类脂

One is a micelle that may be depicted as a ball with the lipid polar groups on the outside and the hydrocarbon chains pointing together, the other a lipid bilayer.

一为胶束，它可以被描述为类脂极性基团在外而烃链挤到一起的小球；另一个即为类脂双层。

The Conclusions are: 1. The surface morphology and the area of the cutting plane exerts great influences on the fabrication of s-BLM. Good surface morphology would help to improve the stability of s-BLM in the process of its thinning.

本论文得到的主要结论如下：(1)金属基底的表面形貌和端面面积对双层类脂膜的制备有很大影响，平整的表面形貌有助于增加双层类脂膜在变薄过程中的稳定性。

In animal, up to the present, there are a few reports about lipoid pneumonia, especially, in laboratory animal, there is no report regarding lipoid pneumonia induced by endogenous factor.

有关实验动物的类脂质性肺炎，在世界上少有报告，尤其实验动物由内因性引起的类脂质性肺炎，在世界上未见有病例报告。

The method does not need any special instruments and is more convenient than the methods that we have mentioned. It is an efficient means for rapid diagnosis. In addition, mutiple-clone rabbit IgG is made by the lipoid A of E. coli.

另外，多克隆兔抗大肠杆菌抗体IgG由大肠杆菌的类脂A制成，具有广谱免疫原性，肠杆菌科细菌的类脂A结构基本相同，可进行交叉免疫反应。

Result The maximum concentration of those 13 PCBs in mother's milk was 237 ng/g lipoid,the geometric mean was 138 ng/g lipoid;while the maximum and geometric mean concentrations of the 13 PCBs in cord blood were 102 ng/g lipoid and 56.9 ng/g lipoid respectively.

结果母乳中13种PCBs总浓度的最大值为237 ng/g类脂，几何均数为138 ng/g类脂。脐带血中13种PCBs总浓度的最大值为102 ng/g类脂，几何均数为56.9 ng/g类脂。

In order to inquire the causes of occurrence of lipoid pneumonia in rat that were raised in standard SPF animal reproductive area, we used self-reproducing standard SPF rats, male 50 and female 50. All of the rats were divided into 10 groups, raised in standard Barrier system, and fed the standard diets imported from U.S.A.. All animals were divided into 4 stages to sacrifice. Autopsy, histopathological and blood biochemical examination were made at each stage. The results reveal that no lipoid pneumonia were found to occur in the 5, 10 and 26-week-old groups of male and female rats. 40% of male and 60% of female were found to occur slight focal lipoid pneumonia in the 52-week-old groups of rats.

利用成大医学院实验动物中心生产的标准无特定病原大白鼠雌、雄各50只分成10组，在屏障系统中进行实验，使用美国进口的标准实验动物饲料餵食，在一年中分四期剖检，并做病理组织学及血液生化学观察，分析比较结果显示5，10及26周龄的雌、雄大鼠皆未发生类脂质性肺炎。52周龄雌大鼠有60%，雄大鼠有40%观察到患有轻度局部性类脂质性肺炎。

Secondly, the thiolation of protein and the coupling of thiol protein with liposomes were studied, and large unilamellar vesicles with highly immunoactivity and stability were acquired.

首先系统研究了混合饱和类脂体系的脂质体的制备和脂质体的性质，然后研究了蛋白质的巯基化和巯基化的蛋白质与脂质体的偶联，从而获得了具有高的免疫活性的、稳定的大单层脂质体。

For the protein side chain,the band at 1 368 cm-1 assigned to the "buried" tryptophan shifted to 1 365 cm-1 of the "exposed" and the relative intensity reduced 59%. The relative intensity of 635 cm-1 assigned to the gauche conformation of the C—S decrased 15% and the band at 725 cm-1 increased 58%.These indicate that the structure of the protein changed in the diabetic serum.The relative intensity at 1 449 cm-1 assigned to the lipids characteristic increased 58%.The relative intensity of the glucide characteristic at 1 331,1 099 and 740 cm-1 increased 35%,100% and 62%,respectively.

蛋白质侧链色氨酸吲哚环&埋藏式&的谱线1 368 cm-1位移到&暴露式&的1 365 cm-1，且相对强度减少了59%；侧链C—S键的扭曲构象的谱线635 cm-1相对强度减少了15%，而反式构象的谱线725 cm-1增加了58%，说明C—S键的扭曲构象部分转变为反式构象，表明糖尿病人血清中蛋白质的有序结构发生变化；类脂物特征峰1 449 cm-1相对强度增加了58%，与糖类有关的特征峰谱线1 331，1 099和740 cm-1相对强度分别增加了35%，100％和62%，从而表明糖尿病人血清中与脂类和糖蛋白有关的物质含量增加。

In the 153 patients with moderatebullous pemphigoid, outcome was similar inthe groups receiving topical or oral steroids, but the total number of days of hospitalization and the number of severe complications were lower in patients treated topically.

153位中度大水疱性类天疱疮患者中，接受外用皮质肾上腺类脂醇与口服皮质肾上腺类脂醇治疗的两组，治疗效果类似。但在使用外用皮质肾上腺类脂醇的患者，总住院日以及严重并发症的数目都较低。

"Topical corticosteroid therapy is effective forboth moderate and severe bullous pemphigoid and is superiorto oral corticosteroid therapy for extensive disease," write Pascal Joly, MD, PhD, from the University of Rouen in France, and colleagues."Topical corticosteroids should be considered the standard treatment for patients with extensive bullous pemphigoid."

外用皮质肾上腺类脂醇治疗对於中度及严重大水疱性类天疱疮都很有效，对於广泛性大水疱性类天疱疮，其效果优於口服皮质肾上腺类脂醇，」法国鲁昂大学的Pascal Joly医师，PhD及其同事写道：「应该考虑将外用皮质肾上腺类脂醇作为广泛性大水疱性类天疱疮治疗的黄金标准。

The labia have now been sutured together almost completely.The drains and the Foley catheter come out at the top.

此刻阴唇已经几乎完全的缝在一起了，排除多余淤血体液的管子和Foley导管从顶端冒出来。

To get the business done, I suggest we split the difference in price.

为了做成这笔生意，我建议我们在价格上大家各让一半。