类并

5The structural modularization of bed was applied in the process of studying Modern American Style, which have confirmed that mattress size is the basis for design, this dissertation is selecting three typical kinds to do the research, post bed, sleigh bed and panel bed under the guide of modularization theory in order to have series researches on structural modularization, Modern American Style bed module has been built by using modularization design methods.

5对现代美式床类家具结构模块化及其应用进行了研究，确定以床垫尺寸为床类家具设计基准，选择三种典型床类产品：柱床、雪橇床和板床为研究对象，以模块化理论为指导思想，进行结构模块系列研究，应用模块化设计方法构建出美式床类家具结构模块系列并加以应用。

For this reason, the old methods can not fally meet the need of engineering practical application.3 By analyzing the principle and expound the methods of thecand the gray relationship clustering, the gray clustering matrix and method are presented.The gray clustering is a method that gather some obseration quotas or obseration objects to be some definable classification according to the gray relationship clustering matrix or gray albescent authority function.

3分析了灰色白化权函数聚类和灰色关联聚类的原理并阐述了其具体方法，提出了诊断变压器内部故障的灰色聚类模型和方法，灰色聚类是根据灰色关联矩阵或灰色白化权函数将一些观测指标或观测对象聚集成若干个可定义类别的方法；对结构复杂的大型电力变压器等电气设备的故障诊断，首要的问题是如何根据反映变压器故障的特征量指标来正确判断待诊设备是哪一类故障。

The components were calculated with normalization method and compared with the references. Result: 68 compounds have been identified; comparing with the water decoction, the amount of fatty acids was decreased while the amount of terpenes was increased; at the mean while, carene and pinene which were abundant in single herb were not detected.

结果：从YL2000醇提制剂中初步分离鉴定了68个成分；同水煎剂相比，醇提制剂提高了挥发油的得率，去除了大量脂肪酸类成分，但保留了水煎剂中的88％的萜类成分，并将其含量提高了约6倍；同单味药材相比，醇提制剂和水煎剂均富集了萜类成分而大大降低了蒎烯和蒈烯类成分的含量。

The correlations of eleven floral and fruit quantitative traits of Liriodendron interspecific hybrids(L. chinense×L. tulipifera) and its parent species were analysized.The aglycone and glycoside of flavonoid and carotinoids of perianth segment in the three groups were studied qualitatively and quantatively by high performance liquid chromatography.The results were as followed: The aglycone such as cyanidin, 6-hydroxyflavone and trans-chalcone and the glycoside such as glucose, rhamnose and galactose were discovered in Liriodendron interspecific hybrids and Liriodendron chinense,carotinoids such as lycopene and β-carotene were also discovered.

本文对鹅掌楸、北美鹅掌楸和杂交F_1的花果共11 个数量性状进行分析，并应用高效液相色谱对上述三大类群花被片类黄酮糖苷配基和结合糖及类胡萝卜素进行了定性和定量研究，结果如下：鹅掌楸和杂交鹅掌楸花被片类黄酮糖苷配基为花青素、6-羟基黄酮和反式查尔酮，糖苷配基结合糖为葡萄糖、鼠李糖和半乳糖；类胡萝卜素为β-胡萝卜素和番茄红素。

Characteristics of Inclusions: After the tea is kept for a long period of time in a stall and deep fermentation processing begins, the specialties of material and manufacturing make many bioreactions occur for thorough activation of microbes to excrete extra-cellular enzymes, which impacts over 500 stuffs of tea. Theses microbes contain catechin, polyphenols, amylase, cellulose, protein, lipid ,alcohol, ketone, vitamin, microorganism, and organic acid, making them transform, isomerize and degrade, polymerize and couple, so as to produce amylase, thearubigins, theaflavins, cellulose, and microelements that other commercial teas could not produce or produce too little.

三、 内含物的特点：由于原料、制造的特别性，经长期陈化和深发酵的过程，茶叶内含物发生多种生物生化反应，充分激活微生物分泌胞外酶，作用于茶叶中的内含儿茶素、多酚、多糖、纤维素、植物素、蛋白质、脂类、醇类、酮类、维生素、微量元素、有机酸等500多种物质，使之转化、异构降解聚合耦联，生成其他商品茶无法比拟和缺乏的多糖、茶红素、茶黄素、纤维素、微量元素等，并形成以菇稀醇类为主体香气。

By using the kernel function, the input space is mapped to a high dimension feature space where the data are expected to be more separable, the initial centroids in the feature space are selected by applying the KRA algorithm, and the large and small clusters are partitioned and the outliers can be split from the large clusters iteratively after the kk-means clustering. As a result, the audit data can be clustered better. Secondly, the closed sequential patterns mining algorithm CloSpan is improved according to the restrictions that is composed of the axis properties and reference properties.

该方法通过核函数把数据样本空间映射到一个高维的特征空间，使数据在新的空间中具有更好的可分离性；在特征空间采用KRA算法选取初始聚类中心，然后在核k-means聚类的基础上，划分出大簇小簇并在大簇中分离出异类再次进行核聚类，从而不断地优化聚类结果。

Base on core observation and grain size analysis, and under associated consideration of logging trace characteristics, Chang8 reservoir in study area is classified into three sedimentatal microfacies, subsea river, mouth bar and river flank.3.The mian diagenesis in study area are: mechanical compaction, cementation, metasomasis and denudation in late diagenetic phase.4. In allocation of reservoir macroscopic heterogeneity, more heterogeneticer reservoir, class 1 and class 2, mainly locate in the center of subsea river or crook and divaricate of the river; class 3 and class 4 mainly locate in river flank, and the physical property of these locality are better.5. Diagenesis of reservoir have influence on the pore structure which influences the reservoir microscopic heterogeneity. The better the pore structure is, the slighter the reservoir microscopic heterogeneity is; on the contrary, the reservoir microscopic heterogeneity is serious.

本次研究所取得的主要成果及熟悉有：1、将合水地区长8储层细分为6个小层：长8_1~1、长8_1~2、长8_1~3、长8_2~1、长8_2~2和长8_2~3.2、依据岩心观察和粒度分析，并结合测井曲线特征，研究区长8储层分为水下分流河道、河口坝和河道侧翼四种沉积微相。3、研究区主要经历的成岩作用有：机械压实和压溶作用、胶结作用、交代作用、晚成岩期溶解作用。4、从宏观非均质性平面展布特征来看研究区宏观非均质较强的1类和2类区主要分布于水下分流河道中间或河道拐弯和分又处。3类和4类往则主要分布于水下分流河道侧翼，这些地方储层均质性相对较好。5、储层成岩作用影响储层的孔隙结构，储层的孔隙结构又对储层的微观非均质性有不同程度的影响，孔隙结构越好，则储层的均质性越好，储层的孔隙结构差，则非均质性强。

The purification procedure described in this paper is quite simple. Addition of CaCl〓 helps to maintain oxygen activity and aggregate the membranes so that they can be conveniently pelleted in a short time by normal centrifugation instead of ultracentrifugation.

在提取液中加入一定浓度的Ca〓（Ca〓既有助于维持类囊体膜的放氧活性又可以使类囊体膜在较低的离心速度下使类囊体膜得到凝集沉淀），从而在较短时间内、在高速离心的情况下得到了纯度较高并具有较高放氧活性的发菜类囊体膜。

To discover new strobilurin analogues with high pesticidal activity, a series of new strobilurin derivatives containing substituted pyrazole and pyrimide ring, which included 124 novel compounds (73 compounds containing substituted pyrazole ring and 51 compounds containing substituted pyrimide ring) were designed and synthesized. In addition, 36 new intermediates were synthesized. Their structures were characterized by ~1H NMR and elemental analysis, partial compounds were characterized by MS and IR once again.

为了发现具有更好生物活性的新型Strobilurin类化合物，本论文在详尽总结文献的基础上，设计并合成了含吡唑和嘧啶环的新型Strobilurin类化合物124个，其中含吡唑环的新型Strobilurin类化合物73个，含嘧啶环的新型Strobilurin类化合物51个；未见文献报道的中间体36个，所合成的化合物经过~1H NMR、IR、LC-MS或元素分析等确定了结构。

To discover new strobilurin analogues with high pesticidal activity, a series of new strobilurin derivatives containing substituted pyrazole and pyrimide ring, which included 124 novel compounds (73 compounds containing substituted pyrazole ring and 51 compounds containing substituted pyrimide ring) were designed and synthesized. In addition, 36 new intermediates were synthesized. Their structures were characterized by 1H NMR and elemental analysis, partial compounds were characterized by MS and IR once again.

为了发现具有更好生物活性的新型Strobilurin类化合物，本论文在详尽总结文献的基础上，设计并合成了含吡唑和嘧啶环的新型Strobilurin类化合物124个，其中含吡唑环的新加热管型Strobilurin类化合物73个，含嘧啶环的新型Strob 加热管 ilurin类化合物51个；未见文献报道的中间体36个，所合成的化合物经过1H NMR、IR、LC-MS或元素分析等确定了结构。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。