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Genus and 40 species of Jurassic Pteriomorphia and Isofilibranchia from Northern Tibet were described in present paper. The data of genus and species of Jurassic Pteriomorphia and Isofilibranchia from Northern Tibet, Southern Tibet, and India were studied with cluster analysis respectively. The Jurassic palaeobiogeographic and palaeogeographic relations of these three regions were also discussed on the basis of the result of cluster analysis and analysis of the controlling factors of bivalve distribution.

本文记述了藏北侏罗纪双壳类Pteriomorphia和lsofilibranchia化石22属40种，对藏北、藏南及印度侏罗纪Pteriomorphia和Isofilibranchia的属和种分别进行了统计和聚类分析，以此探讨这三个地区之间的古生物地理关系，并进一步分析了控制侏罗纪双壳类分布的因素及讨论了藏北、藏南与印度这三大地块的古地理位置。

The best theoretical solution to a partitional clustering problem is to find all possible partitions and choose the partition that minimizes the objective function. However, the enumeration of all possible partitions is impractical even for data sets of moderate size. Therefore, as an alternative, most partitional approaches use an iterative optimization technique. And this could be cause local minimum.

本文在分析了目前聚类的基本方法的基础上，指出以K平均法等为代表的分割聚类虽然理论上找到类的所有划分并使得目标函数最小就可以获得最优解，但由于对于相当尺度的数据集列举所有可能的划分并不现实，因而多数分割方法采用迭代优化技术作为变通。

The preparation of the membrane is that the phthalazine polyether-sulfone-ketone polymer is mixed with chloroform, Ethanol or butanol according to certain quality proportion; after the magnetic stirring, the evenly mixed casting solution is obtained, filtered and carried out with vacuum deaeration; The casting solution is scraped into membrane of certain thickness on the non-woven fabric by adopting the scraper; the membrane is standed for 24 hours in the air of certain humidity and temperature to obtain the plate ultrafiltration membrane of phthalazine polyether-sulfone-ketone.

本发明公开了属于高分子膜分离技术领域的一种二氮杂萘聚醚砜酮类聚合物平板超滤膜的制备方法，所述膜的制备方法为：用二氮杂萘聚醚砜酮类聚合物与氯仿、无水乙醇或正丁醇按照一定的质量比混合，磁力搅拌后得到混合均匀的铸膜液，过滤并真空脱泡；将铸膜液采用刮刀在无纺布上刮制成一定厚度的膜，该膜在一定湿度和温度的空气中静置24h后即得到二氮杂萘聚醚砜酮类平板超滤膜。

Preliminary Study on Enzymatic Modification of Protein──Study on Plastein Reaction of Soybean Protein with Sesame Protein;2. Utilizing alkaline hydrolysate of rice protein as substrate,the effect of plastein reaction condition on the yield of plastein was studied.

以大米蛋白的碱性蛋白酶水解产物为原料，研究了反应条件对类蛋白反应产率的影响，采用正交试验优化了类蛋白反应的条件，并分析了最佳条件下类蛋白的氨基酸组成。

The interfacial bonding between a series of bonding agents including polyhydroxy alcohols bonding agents (LBA-22,LBA-201,hyantoin/triazines composite bonding agents,neutral polymeric bonding agents and substituted amides and RDX were studied. Meanwhile,all of the bonding agents were used to prepare RDX-CMDB propellants.

研究了多羟基醇类(LBA-22、LBA-201)、海因/三嗪类、中性聚合物类和取代酰胺类键合剂与RDX的表界面作用，并在RDX-CMDB推进剂中考察了这些键合剂的作用效果。

In the practice it plays an important part in insect surveys, the choice of grain method, the improvement of grain storage level, the extension of storage time and the delay of grain quality deterioration. 1 Research on stored product insects in large warehouse 1.1 Community composition and structure analysis of stored product insects in large warehouse By means of GJ89 type probe trap investigation of stored grain insects and analysis of community composition and structure of large warehouse were carried out in Chongqing Beibei State Grain Reserve Depot. The results showed that there were main Lipocelis botrychophilus、 Cryptolestes ferrugineus、 Tyrophagus putrescentiae and Sitophilus zeamais etc in large warehouse

高大平房仓储粮昆虫生态学研究 1.1 高大平房仓散装储粮昆虫群落组成及结构分析使用GJ89型粮虫陷阱检测器对中央储备粮重庆北碚直属库高大平房仓储粮昆虫进行系统调查，并对其群落组成及结构进行了分析，结果表明高大平房仓储粮昆虫主要有书虱Lipocelis botrychophilus、锈赤扁谷盗Cryptolestes ferrugineus、腐食酪螨Tyrophagus putrescentiae和玉米象Sitophilus zeamais等4类，其中书虱为绝对优势种群；在粮堆垂直方向0～50cm 4类昆虫发生最多，100～150cm发生最少；4类昆虫在粮面0～50cm丰富度、优势度、多样性及均匀度4项指标均高于50～100cm和100～150cm，水平方向6个区域各项指标差异不大。

Then hierarchical cluster analysis is adopted to classify all the 37 wool-like fabrics into 5 groups: warp double wool-like fabrics, elastic wool-like fabrics, thin wool-like fabrics, heavy wool-like fabrics and textureless wool-like fabrics.

在以上分析的基础上，运用主因子分析所建立的仿毛织物风格评价体系、相关性分析所揭示的仿毛织物风格显著影响因素、系统聚类分析得到的仿毛织物类别特征等，指导重经类和弹性类仿毛织物设计并试样。

For strong convective weather , it classified all historical sample events into 4 weather patterns (like northwest , trough area ,west wind and southwest current), established 4 characteristic fields of 400hPa height of HLAFS , then according to the principle of the pattern match calculate and compare the real-time HLAFS forecast products-2-using the similar method inside the big and small key areas , establish forecast equation , finally gain conclusion .To duststrom weather, the historical samples were sorted into duststrom and severe duststrom types in 5 regions (they are whole area, west, central, middle-west and middle-east of Inner Mongolia ),moreover set up different sample databases about ECMWF fields (including 500hPa height, 850hPatemperature and sea-level pressure).In order to making duststrom forecast at different time level , we first filtered the real-time data by FAX data ,and then used the method of similar range degree to compare the historical data to the actual data of ECMWF .To precipitation weather ,they were divided into 2 types that suit or unsuit airplane artificial precipitation stimulation in line with their emergence time and district .The appropriate weather physical factors come from T106 were chosen to establish the artificial precipitation stimulation prediction model . In the actual application , we can get prediction result as long as use the real-time forecast data of T213 in the prediction model .

针对强对流天气将历史样本天气分为西北气流型、槽区型、西风气流型和西南气流型等4个类型，并建立其HLAFS资料400hPa四种特征场，按照模板匹配的原理，用相似分析方法在大、小两个关键区中对实时HLAFS预报产品进行计算、比较，再建立预报方程，得出结论；对沙尘暴天气将其按区域分为全区、西部、中部、中西部以及中东部5类，再按强弱分别分为强和一般2类，建立ECMWF的3个场(500hPa高度场、850hPa温度场和海平面气压场)的历史资料库，在用传真资料消空之后，用相似离度方法计算实时ECMWF资料，做出不同时次的预报；对降水天气按出现时间和区域分为适合和不适合飞机增雨作业2类，选择T106资料中恰当的气象物理量因子，用BP神经网络算法建立人工增雨降水预报模型，实际应用中将实时T213相关预报资料代入预报模型即可。

In order to solve this problem, an improved pyramid technique based on fuzzy clustering is put forward. This new strategy uses a certain fuzzy clustering scheme on the original data sets at first, and then it applies pyramid technique on each cluster. By this means, the pyramid technique can be available in not only uniform data sets but also ununiform data sets.

为此，提出了一种改进的基于模糊聚类的金字塔技术，并将其用于高维划分策略，先对数据集进行模糊聚类处理，然后针对每个聚类进行金字塔划分，从而较好地实现了对非均匀分布数据的高维划分。

Stems and leaves were determined and compared by al(no3)3 colorimetry and hplc. the method with ultrasonic wave was applied to extract flavonoids from the leaves and stems of urtica dioical l.. with the contents of flavonoids as the index, the best extraction conditions were selected out. results the best extraction conditions were as follows:soaking the raw material with ethanol(80%, v/v)-water solution (1∶30) at 60℃.

方法分别采用al（no3）3络合分光光度法和hplc法测定异株荨麻茎叶中黄酮类化合物的含量，并对测定结果进行比较；同时以黄酮类化合物的含量为指标，优选出了超声波辅助法提取异株荨麻茎叶中黄酮类化合物的最佳条件。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。