类型问题

The major one was the development of multibore or variable-bore rams, which solved the inherent problem of the ram BOP sealing on only one specific size of tubular goods, Multirams can adapt to different sizes within a limited range—e,g,, between all tubulars with diameters between 3% and 5 in, [8,9 and 12.7 cm].

主要的一个是多孔或可变孔闸板，它解决了闸板防喷器只密封一种特定类型的官状货物的固有问题。多孔闸板可以适应有限范围内不同型号的货物-比如，在所有直径介于3%和5%之间（8，9和12.7厘米）。

The equilateral and straight traverse replacing the approximate equilateral and straight traverse is introduced in the paper, so the question of the rational match of the side-angle-weight in the approximate equilateral and straight traverse survey is solved.

主要介绍以等边直伸导线代替近似等边直伸导线，以解决不同类型近似等边直伸导线测边测角权的合理匹配问题。

We hope this dissertation can do some positive researches on dealing with the relationship between external sun-shading and architectural design.

论文在对建筑外遮阳进行类型疏理和总结的基础上，从建筑设计的角度，对外遮阳和建筑整合设计的若干问题进行了研究和阐述，期望能对处理好外遮阳与建筑设计的关系做出积极的研究探索。

Thermal hydraulics: actuation systems, power shift transmission systems, anti-lock braking systems, landing gear, fuel injection systems, active suspension systems, lubrication systems* Gas dynamics: pneumatics, propulsion, sterilization, air and steam cycles, high-pressure gas, gas transmission, adsorption, gas phase reactions, HVAC, ECS, multi-species gaseous systems* Multiphase fluids: refrigeration, air-conditioning, climate control, cryogenic piping networks, steam/water systems, or fuel systems with exotic, volatile fluids.* Systems control hardware and software evaluation data acquisition sampling rates, asynchronous communication, analog and digital electronic filters, control loop execution rates, network (CAN bus communication, etc.* Fuel cells: stationary or mobile.* Electrical systems: AC/DC machines, power electronics, batteries, etc. Flight dynamics, and control systems of all kinds including digital filters

MSC Easy5的独到之处在於：其一，强大的控制系统仿真分析能力，可以建立各种复杂的控制系统模型，包含稳态分析、线性系统分析、频域响应、根轨迹分析等完整的控制系统分析类型；其二，多学科专业应用库，借助专业应用库中的预定义模型元件，向用户提供独一无二的建立系统级模型和研究多学科系统耦合问题的能力；其三，卓越的代码生成和求解器，可以由图形化系统模型自动生成相应的FORTRAN或C源代码，这些代码可以通过编译生成可执行程序，并可被用户调用；其四，高效的高级建模和二次开发功能，方便用户创建用户化模型元件，并可调用外部FORTRAN或C子程序；其五，与其它CAE软件良好的集成能力，可以将不同CAE软件所建立的模型集成到MSC Easy5中建立完整的虚拟样机，是真正的协同仿真平台。

Thermal hydraulics: actuation systems, power shift transmission systems, anti-lock braking systems, landing gear, fuel injection systems, active suspension systems, lubrication systems* Gas dynamics: pneumatics, propulsion, sterilization, air and steam cycles, high-pressure gas, gas transmission, adsorption, gas phase reactions, HVAC, ECS, multi-species gaseous systems* Multiphase fluids: refrigeration, air-conditioning, climate control, cryogenic piping networks, steam/water systems, or fuel systems with exotic, volatile fluids.* Systems control hardware and software evaluation data acquisition sampling rates, asynchronous communication, analog and digital electronic filters, control loop execution rates, network (CAN bus communication, etc.* Fuel cells: stationary or mobile.* Electrical systems: AC/DC machines, power electronics, batteries, etc. Flight dynamics, and control systems of all kinds including digital filters

MSC Easy5的独到之处在于：其一，强大的控制系统仿真分析能力，可以建立各种复杂的控制系统模型，包含稳态分析、线性系统分析、频域响应、根轨迹分析等完整的控制系统分析类型；其二，多学科专业应用库，借助专业应用库中的预定义模型元件，向用户提供独一无二的建立系统级模型和研究多学科系统耦合问题的能力；其三，卓越的代码生成和求解器，可以由图形化系统模型自动生成相应的FORTRAN或C源代码，这些代码可以通过编译生成可执行程序，并可被用户调用；其四，高效的高级建模和二次开发功能，方便用户创建用户化模型元件，并可调用外部FORTRAN或C子程序；其五，与其它CAE软件良好的集成能力，可以将不同CAE软件所建立的模型集成到MSC Easy5中建立完整的虚拟样机，是真正的协同仿真平台。

These researches are dominant by self-presentational styles andclassifications,determinant of self-presentation and selfpresentational strategies and so on.

但已有研究主要集中于分析自我表现的类型、自我表现的影响因素、自我表现的策略等问题。

The design key point of large draining sand submersible pump for mine is discussed,and the method of increase efficiency is introduced.

如何解决低水头径流式电站的防沙问题，防止发电进水口淤积，减少泥沙过机一直是水工建筑物检修的技术难点，通过对葛洲坝大江电厂排沙底孔上游检修门槽底坎区域冲坑成因的分析及处理方法的研究，希望能够对同类型水工建筑物检修提供借鉴。

Removing different kinds of impulsive noise in image is systematically researched, and proposes three image removing noise filter based on fuzzy information processing technique, i e., fuzzy entropy-based filter for removing noise in multilevel image, histogram-based filter for removing salt and pepper noise in image, and histogram- based adaptive filter for removing image impulsive noise.

该章对图像中不同类型加性脉冲噪声的去噪问题进行了系统地研究和分析，提出了三种基于模糊信息处理的图像平滑去噪滤波器，分别为基于模糊熵的多值图像去噪滤波器、基于直方图的图像椒盐噪声滤波器、基于直方图和区域信息的自适应图像脉冲噪声滤波器。

It is impossible to know beforehand, however, whether the worker in question will apply, for example, Lines Of Code or Function Points, to name just two size metrics.

但是，事先不可能知道应用过程中是否会有问题，以代码行和功能点这两种规模度量方法为例，方法的选择依赖于应用程序的类型或者开发过程中使用的工具。

It is impossible to know beforehand, however, whether the worker in question will apply, for example, Lines Of Code or Function Points, to name just two size metrics. The choice of metric may depend on the type of application developed or the tool used in the development effort.

但是，事先不可能知道应用过程中是否会有问题，以代码行和功能点这两种规模度量方法为例，方法的选择依赖于应用程序的类型或者开发过程中使用的工具。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。