类型问题

That means taking a hard look at our personality type's potential problem areas.

这意味着苛刻的审视我们的人格类型的可能的问题区域。

This type of problem has the unique characteristic that we must account for any possible move our opponent might make.

这种类型的问题有独特的特点，我们必须对任何可能的行动可能使我们的对手。

Therefore changing the frame type will not solve the problem.

因此改变框架类型是不会解决问题的。

The Botanical Garden and type of plant species, the attendant on the various plant diseases and insect pests, as well as the harm caused by pollution and other problems have occurred frequently.

由于植物园的植物物种和类型多，随之而来的各种不同植物上的病虫害，以及各种污染造成的伤害等问题也频繁发生。

It also enables us to transfer genes from different type of species without breeding them – a process that both hold great promise and raises a number of legal, ethical, and environmental issues.

它也使我们从种类的另外类型转移基因，不用饲养他们-拥有巨大诺言的过程并且提出一定数量的法律，道德和环境问题。

After that, this dissertation explains the analogy in law applying in the view of typology.

最后，论述了从类型出发的类推问题。

Characteristic and application progress of UF in waterworks were presented, and some examples were given according to different processes.

介绍了超滤膜的特性以及超滤工艺在水厂中的应用现状，并根据不同的工艺类型列举了应用实例，提出了超滤膜工艺在应用过程中存在的问题。

Primarily, the thesis assays the condition of network framework, the network was divided into three levels in terms of network management in order to establish the distributed method ,and still pointing out the intention and denotation of studying the Topology Discovery.Next, the thesis analyzes SNMP protocol minutely, including its development, principle, and the Network Management system that established on the SNMP protocol. Have analysed MIB in detail and the application way of MIB in network management .The thesis also assays the ICMP protocol, describing its working principle and the format of datagram minutely , and describing two important tools of ICMP- Ping and TraceRoute in detail. On the base of upper analysis, the thesis expounds a kind of distributed Topology Discovery project, and book it in one autonomy system. Topology Discovery was divided into two levels in terms of network management, and analyses the way of linking up between the two level. The thesis minutely assays Router-Level Topology Discovery technology basing on SNMP and Subnet-Level Topology Discovery technology basing on ARP and ICMP. According to these analyses, the thesis explores the specific methodology and the technology of XML data object which using the WinSNMP API to achieve topology discovering system on the development platform of Visual C++, and also analyses the technology of topology analysis and topology graph minutely. Moreover, the thesis assays the technology of basic firewall and Topology Discovery response strategy. Finally, the thesis analyses the underlying blind problem of the topology finding, and also analyses the reason that the blind problem produced and the way that reduced. The distributed algorithm that this paper puts forward has a certain directive significance in wireless network or other fields.

本文首先分析了网络结构状况，将网络从网络管理的角度划分为三个层次，为分布式的方法奠定了基础，同时还指出拓扑发现研究的目的及意义；接着本文分析了SNMP协议，详细分析了SNMP协议的发展状况，协议的工作原理，以及由SNMP协议基础上建立的SNMP网络管理体系，详细分析了MIB，以及MIB在网络管理上的应用方式；本文又分析了ICMP协议，详细描述了ICMP的工作原理和数据报格式，并详细描述了ICMP的两个重要工具-Ping 和TraceRoute；然后本文在结合上述分析的基础上，提出了一种分布式的拓扑发现方案，将拓扑发现拟订在一个自治系统内，将拓扑发现从网络管理角度划分为路由器级和子网级两个层次，分析了两个层次之间的衔接方式，同时从拓扑地域的角度将拓扑发现过程分布化，分析了分布式算法的具体方法和分布式结点之间的数据通讯方法，本文详细分析了基于SNMP的路由器级拓扑发现技术和基于ARP和ICMP的子网级拓扑发现技术；根据这些分析，本文利用XML数据对象作为分布式算法中的数据对象，分析了XML的技术，本文使用Visual C++开发平台实现网络拓扑发现系统，详细分析了使用WinSNMP API实现基于SNMP的路由器级拓扑发现和基于ARP的子网级拓扑发现，分析了使用Winsock编程实现基于ICMP的子网级拓扑发现，本文还对拓扑分析和拓扑图的绘制技术作了较细致的分析；本文最后还分析了基本防火墙技术，分析了几种类型的防火墙对拓扑发现带来的影响，以及在拓扑发现时的应对策略，本文还分析了拓扑发现中可能产生的盲点问题，分析了盲点产生的原因以及拓扑发现中减少盲点的方法。

Like reliability, there are technical terms and issues associated with validity that are essential in helping teachers and administrators make reasonable and appropriate inferences from assessment results (e.g., types of validity evidence, validity generalization, construct underrepresentation, construct-irrelevant variance, and discriminant and convergent evidence).

象可靠性，有技术术语，并且是根本的在帮助的老师和管理员的问题与有效性相关由评估做合理和适当的推断发生(即，有效性证据、有效性概念化、修建代表名额不足、修建毫不相关的变化和有识别力和会聚证据的类型)。

This paper analyzes the recognition, classification, and produced cause and service condition of the zero anaphora in Chinese in detail. The author points out that the problem makes the generated sentences of target language ungrammatical. Some ...

本文详细分析了汉语零形回指的确认、类型、产生的原因及使用的条件，指出其对汉英机器翻译造成的主要障碍是生成的英语句子在结构上不合语法，并提出在句组层面上解决问题的算法。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。