类化

In addition, a pre-column derivatization HPLC method was applied to the determination of Astragaloside Ⅳ; the flavonoids was determined by full-range HPLC scanning; a colorimetric method was developed for the determination of flavonoids and saponins. Hierarchical cluster analysis was performed on three constituents of different Radix Astragali species, and its result was compared with those of traditional phytoecological identification and the pharmacological quality assessment.

本研究以比色法测定了黄芪中总皂苷的含量，以柱前衍生化高效液相色谱法测定了黄芪中黄芪甲苷的含量；以比色法测定了黄芪中总黄酮成分的含量，以反相高效液相色谱法测定了黄芪中毛蕊异黄酮和毛蕊异黄酮苷的含量；以黄芪中的黄芪甲苷、毛蕊异黄酮和毛蕊异黄酮苷为主要特征对不同品种的黄芪进行了系统聚类分析，并将聚类结果与传统生药学鉴定和药理质量评价结果进行了比较。

We suppose that there is a presently undefined subfraction of stem cell population that exists in a number of tissues beyond embryonic development. We term them postembryonic pluripotent stem cells. They differ from embryonic stem cells in that they gradually lose some differentiation potentials during development and adopt some special phenotypes once within a certain tissue. They can give rise to different kinds of stem cells; therefore, help to maintain balance during development and metabolism. They provide cells not only for the damaged tissues they reside, but also for damaged tissues different from them by migration triggered by proinflammatory cytokines or growth factors.

我们认为在胚胎发育后的多种组织中都存在一类原始干细胞群体，它们和造血干细胞、神经干细胞等多能干细胞不同，后者只能分化为特定胚层的细胞，而这类原始干细胞可分化为不同胚层的组织细胞；另一方面，它们区别于胚胎干细胞，在妊娠期间会逐渐失去部分分化潜能，并且会出现一些特殊表型或者分子标志，我们称其为胚胎后亚全能干细胞，这类干细胞具有下列特性：可分化为不同胚层的细胞，分布于身体的所有组织和器官，具有相同的表型或标志；他们在胚胎期存在于一些或全部的组织和器官中，可分化为不同类型的多能干细胞并在生长发育和新陈代谢中维持这些多能干细胞保持平衡；可以参与机体自我修复和更新，不仅能分化为所在器官的组织特异性细胞，参与器官重塑，也可以在炎症因子或者生长因子的趋化作用下，远处转移修复受损组织。

The reproduction ability and plant regeneration rate was lower distinctly than formal protocorm.

玻璃化类原球茎的平均增殖率仅为2.2，再生植株率为183株／瓶，明显低于正常类原球茎的5.3和1297株／瓶。

Quinonyl compounds were reducted to phenolic compounds in high yields promoted by aluminum triiodide ,and after the reaction with dienophiles in Diels Alder reactions concave adductions were combined.

在现场制备的三碘化铝促进下，醌类化合物发生还原反应以良好产率生成酚类物，并且在原位与亲双烯体发生Diels Alder反应从而生成凹状加合

Aging mechanism of wood-plastic composite was: light and heat break down the long molecular chains of wood flour and plastic; the free radicals reacted with the oxygen, which generated carbonyl groups, hydroperoxides and so on; the free radicals also had cross linking reaction, which generated alkoxy; Water destroyed the interface of wood flour and plastic, hydrolyzed ester additives, extracted the small molecule additives and degradation products; Microorganism degraded cellulose, semicellulose, lignin and ester additives; degradation product from different component accelerated the aging, which could be exampled by the fact that HCl from degradation of PVC accelerated the hydrolyzation of cellulose and semicellulose.

木塑复合材料的老化机理为：光和热引发木塑复合材料中木质组分和塑料组分大分子链断裂，产生的自由基与氧气作用，发生链支化反应生成羰基、氢过氧化物等，发生交联反应生成烷氧基等；水分破坏木-塑界面、水解酯类添加剂、抽提小分子添加剂和降解产物；微生物分解纤维素、半纤维素、木素和酯类添加剂；木塑复合材料中各组分的降解产物相互促进老化，PVC降解产生的HCl溶于水，促进了纤维素和半纤维素的水解。

Besides, after this system has been brought into operation for 1 year, there was abundant ecology in the surroundings, and any ecological imbalance such as ecological singularization or species advantages has not happened due to the set-up of this system.

统合分析，本系统未来并没有铺设不透水布之必要性，且本系统运作ㄧ年之后，周遭生态丰富，并不会因为设置本系统，而造成生态单一化、某些物种优势化生态失衡的情况发生，植种结构有34科87种；两栖类有3科4种；爬虫类有6科10种；鱼类有4科8种，且有多种鸟类接近或进入本系统中，并且本系统排放水因溶氧较进流时增加，可改善河川水体因河川溶氧降低、水量减少而造成河中鱼类暴毙的窘境。

The cardinal research work is the following: First, analyzed the reason of innovation of to "Biochemistry" curriculum by modern educational technology, the idea and principle of innovation; Second, exploit "Biochemistry" network curriculum fore-six chapter radical content by instruction of educational and psychological theory , subject to Modern Far-distance Education Resource Construction Technical Specification put forth by Far-distance Education Resource Council of Education Department, and by using many kinds of application software; Third, made up module of "Biochemistry" network curriculum, categorize this discipline into preliminary knowledge structure units, made a lot of animated and graphical multimedia stoff and try to reveal new ideas and method, etc, of network curriculum; Finally,"Biochemistry" network curriculum has been used in practical teaching , and it has brought about a good effect and won students high praise

其主要研究的工作为：一、分析了为什么要用现代教育技术革新&生物化学&课程以及革新的观念和原则；二、在具体实践中，以教育心理学理论为指导，以教育部远程教育资源委员会提出的《现代远程教育资源建设技术规范》为依据，结合多种应用软件系统地开发了&生物化学&网络课程前六章的基础内容；三、构建了&生物化学&网络课程的模块结构，并对刻学科的基础知识部份内容作了初步的知识单元结构的化分，加工制作了相当数量的动画类素材及图形类素材，并力求通过&生物化学&网络课程开发的实践揭示网络课程开发中新的理念和方法等；四、将已开发的部份课程内容用于实际教学，效果较好，学生评价较高

Methods:The expression of mast cell tryptase and chymasec were examined in 37 cases of normal uterus with immunohistochemical double labeling techniques.

选取37例正常子宫组织，用双重免疫组化染色法检测肥大细胞中类糜蛋白酶和类胰蛋白酶的表达。

In this study, we observed the effect of mast cell tryptase on cultured human renal interstitial fibroblasts, so as to further investigate the effect of tryptase on renal fibrosis.

本实验研究肥大细胞类胰蛋白酶及蛋白水解酶抑制剂苯甲脒(benzamidine hydrochloride hydrate，BZ)对人肾成纤维细胞的影响，以探讨肥大细胞类胰蛋白酶在肾纤维化过程中的作用。

The results showed that NaN3 had great effects on TCL growth. Some TCL after treatment got white or browning and died and grew slowly, and the number of regenerated plantlets was reduced, and the regenerated plantlets became abnormal with leaves crimpled and thicker. The RAPD reaction with 10 primers indicated that the molecule maps of RAPD had some polymorphisms which meant the sequence of DNA was changed.

结果表明，NaN3对类原球茎薄切片生长产生重要影响，部分薄切片白化或褐化死亡，再生类原球茎生长受到抑制，再生苗数量减少，部分再生苗畸变，叶片皱缩、变厚。10条RAPD引物的PCR检测发现，再生苗DNA序列发生了一定程度的变异，产生RAPD图谱带型多态性。

What would he tell Judith and the children?

他将怎样告诉朱迪丝和孩子们呢？

I this is at that time, the opinion with peacockish true girl is full of in a heart.

这就是当时的我，一个心中布满虚荣的女孩子真实的想法。