类似地

Likewise, a monadic programming style enables us to encode exceptions and state in a legible, compositional manner.

类似地，单质编程风格帮助我们用一种清晰的、组合的方式来描述异常和状态。

Similarly, if the morphic form of the API is changed through unassessed changes in the API manufacture, this could have a considerable effect on the bioavailability of the drug product.

类似地，如果在原料药生产过程中，原料药的形态发生了巨大的变化，这可能对制剂的生物利用度产生相当大的影响。

Similarly, a nonreference return value ( Section 7.3.2, p. 247) is returned by copying the value in the return statement.

类似地，以非引用类型作返回值时，将返回 return 语句中的值的副本（第 7.3.2 节）。

Russia has likewise been known to attempt to overseed clouds to prevent rain from spoiling outdoor activities in Moscow.

类似地，人们也知道，俄罗斯也曾经试图通过观察云的动向来人工消雨，以避免破坏莫斯科的户外活动。

Similarly, the fact that an article has been prepared to closer tolerances than those specified in the monograph does not constitute a basis for a claim that the article "exceeds" the Pharmacopeial requirements.

类似地，一个已制备好的物品与那些各论中规定的物质相比更接近允许偏差的事实，不能说明物品超过药典规定。

System.out.println("a.length="+ a.length); System.out.println("b.length ="+ b.length);// The handles inside the array are // automatically initialized to null: for(int i = 0; i nbsp;b.length; i++) System.out.println; System.out.println("c.length ="+ c.length); System.out.println("d.length ="+ d.length); a = d; System.out.println("a.length ="+ a.length);// Java 1.1 initialization syntax: a = new Weeble { new Weeble, new Weeble }; System.out.println("a.length ="+ a.length);// Arrays of primitives: int e;// Null handle int f = new int[5]; int g = new int[4]; for(int i = 0; i nbsp;g.length; i++) g = i*i; int h ={ 11, 47, 93 };// Compile error: variable e not initialized://!

句柄。此时，编译器会禁止我们对这个句柄作任何实际操作，除非已正确地初始化了它。数组b被初始化成指向由Weeble句柄构成的一个数组，但那个数组里实际并未放置任何Weeble对象。然而，我们仍然可以查询那个数组的大小，因为b指向的是一个合法对象。这也为我们带来了一个难题：不可知道那个数组里实际包含了多少个元素，因为length只告诉我们可将多少元素置入那个数组。换言之，我们只知道数组对象的大小或容量，不知其实际容纳了多少个元素。尽管如此，由于数组对象在创建之初会自动初始化成null，所以可检查它是否为null，判断一个特定的数组&空位&是否容纳一个对象。类似地，由基本数据类型构成的数组会自动初始化成零、null或者false。

In a similar vein, some people may feel that the claim that God created the world ex nihilo is irrational since we have no conception of nihilo.

类似地，由于我们没有关于&无&的概念，所以有人可能觉得上帝从&无&中创造世界的主张是非理性的。

Similarly, financial regulators should leave the re-regulation of cross-border banking until later, at an international level, rather than beggaring their neighbours by grabbing scarce capital, setting targets for domestic lending and drawing up rules with long-term consequences now.

类似地，现在金融调解者应该使跨国界银行业的再管制持续更久些，在国际的程度上而不是通过掠夺不足的资金使邻国变穷，为国内贷款设定目标并拟定带有长期结果的规则。

Similarly, the upcoming generation of American politicians will not have spent their formative years goggling at Checkpoint Charlie in divided Berlin, or feeling their spirits soar at the courage and triumph of dissidents such as Andrei Sakharov.

类似地，美国即将上台的政要一代不会在未来岁月对分开东西柏林的柏林墙转动眼珠费心劳神，或者在安德烈？萨哈罗夫3这些不同政见者的勇气和胜利中感受他们飞扬的精神。

Along these lines, my colleague, professor Hayagreeva Rao at Stanford, has been hypothesizing lately that CEOs with teenage children are less likely to suffer from the power poisoning described by Keltner and Gruenfeld.

类似地，我的同事、来自斯坦福大学的Hayagreeva Rao教授最近一直认为家中有十来岁孩子的CEO们获得被Keltner和Gruenfeld描述下的&权利中毒&的可能性更小。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。