管细胞

Spirogyra and DESMIDS.

异形配子形成后，通过形成细胞间接合管，接合成为受精卵。

By using shape analysis,stereoscopy and moment of image,a number of eigenquantumwere extracted,such as radial diameter,tangential diameter,length and area of lumen,complexof cell,comers of edge and convex-concave properties.At the same time,the algorithm ofextraction and statistical analytic methods of pattern features were put forward.

利用形态分析、体视学及图像的矩来提取如早、晚材细胞的径向、弦向直径、管胞长度、面积、密质度及边缘的角、凹凸性等特征量，并提出了这些模式特征的提取算法和统计分析方法。

Here we report that the secreted protein Slit repels neuronal precursors migrating from the anterior subventricular zone in the telencephalon to the olfactory bulb.

在此，我们讲述分泌蛋白裂将自前脑胞室管膜前下区移出的神经元前体细胞，排斥到嗅球。

In this exper iment, we took the advantage of RNAi technique, microinjected tinman and wingless dsRNA into the early embryos in Drosophila respectively and got these two genes' RNAi phenotypes, which were very similar to that of their mutant, showing heart tube defects or no heart precursors formation.

实验运用RNAi技术，分别将tinman和wingless的dsRNA注入果蝇的早期胚胎，得到了这两个基因的dsRNA干扰表型，与两个基因的突变体表型非常相似，都表现为果蝇心脏前体细胞不能形成或心脏管缺失。

In this exper iment,we took the advantage of RNAi technique,microinjected tinman and singless dsRNA into the early embryos in Drosophila respectively and got these two genes' RNAi phenotypes,which were very similar to that of their mutant,showing heart tube defects or no heart precursors formation.tinman dsRNA eve caused visceral mesoderm defects and the somatic muscles disruption,yet wingless dsRNA only affected heart precursors and had no effect on visceral mesoderm and somatic muscles,indicationg that the heart-related genes dsRNA interference worked effectively and exclusively in Drosophila.

实验运用RNAi技术，分别将tinman和wingless的dsRNA注入果蝇的早期胚胎，得到了这两个基因的dsRNA干扰表型，与两个基因的突变体表型非常相似，都表现为果蝇心脏前体细胞不能形成或心脏管缺失。尤其是tinman基因的dsRNA，还引起了肠中胚层缺失和体壁肌肉组织的紊乱，而wingless基因的dsRNA却只影响心脏的形成，而不影响肠中胚层，说明dsRNA干扰具有非常强的特异性，因而不失为研究果蝇心脏发育基因功能的有效方法。

Objective To explore the effects of uremic toxin on the extracellular matrix of human renal tubular epithelial cells.

目的 探讨尿毒症毒素对人肾小管上皮细胞外基质的影响及临床意义。

Then the cultivated chondrocytes were embedded in fibrin glue fused on spongy bone, covered with priosteal flap; the complex was used to repair the femoral trochlea osteochondral defect which size is 3mm × 4mm × 4mm made in rabbit knee joint.

在A组的每只兔子的一侧膝关节股骨滑车部人为造成3mm×4mm的骨软骨缺损，骨刀切除软骨下骨到髓腔渗血为止(厚约4mm)，压迫后FG止血；取髂骨骨块，并尽可能保留松质骨，取下的骨块用PBS反复清洗，以除去血细胞，将松质骨填充在骨缺损处，松质骨面朝向关节腔，高度与周边软骨下骨齐平，把骨膜片生发层朝向关节腔，用无创伤缝合线缝合在周边的软骨或滑膜组织上；向EP管中加入1/2悬液体积的FG主体胶溶液并混匀，再与主体胶等体积的催化剂溶液一同注射入骨膜与骨块密闭的腔隙中；同理处理另一侧膝关节。B组处理与A组相比只是不加入软骨细胞；C组造成骨软骨缺损，FG覆盖创面后单纯用骨膜修复缺损。

Objective To establish a practical method for primary culture and identification of rat renal tubular epithelial cells.

目的建立比较理想的大鼠肾近曲小管上皮细胞的原代培养及鉴定方法。

Objective To study the stimulating effect of activin A on the transdifferentiation of renal tubule epithelial cells cultured in vitro.

目的 研究激活素A对体外培养的人肾小管上皮细胞转分化的影响。

For this strategy to be effective,however,cell biological information about tubule development within the diseased organ is needed.

但是，要使这种治疗方案行之有效，需要了解关于患病肾脏肾小管发育的细胞生物学信息。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。