管的

For protecting the signal transmitting fiber in downhole high temperature and pressure environment, an epoxy-free package method based on hermetical bonding of quartz ferrule and fiber is used and Polyimide coated fiber and stainless steel protecting tubing are adopted.

我们采用金属—石英管的机械压力密封和石英管—光纤的激光热熔无胶密封结构，保证了传感器导压腔和耐高温光纤不锈钢保护套管的可靠密封，提高了整个系统的可靠性和使用寿命；采用不锈钢套管保护聚酰亚胺材料涂敷的耐高温光纤传输传感信号，解决了耐高温和保护光纤的问题。

In Chapter Ⅳ, the reliability of the scheme presented in this paper is proved by numerical experiments for solutions of shock tube flow problem and Laval nozzle flow problem. The treatment of boundary conditions is also described.

第四章通过对一维激波管、Laval管的数值计算验证了本文所采用的格式的可靠性，同时给出了边界条件的处理方法，并讨论了对应不同精度参数的TVD格式对计算结果的影响。

The regulation of pollen germination and tube growth has also been a good model system for studying signal transduction mechanisms in higher plant cells.

花粉的体外萌发和花粉管的定向生长是受复杂的信号传递机制调控的，论文的最后一部分证实了cAMP在花粉管的萌发及生长过程中的作用。

The siphonic roof rainwater drainage system ha s found wide application in domestic medium- and large-scale projects.

虹吸式屋面雨水排水系统已在国内的大、中型项目中广泛应用，笔者就虹吸满管流的定义、设计重现期、虹吸系统中的水流流态及适用的计算公式、悬吊管的最小安装高度、自清流速等争议较大的热点问题进行了探讨。

It may have a preventional function from Alzheimer's disease. Molecular biological studies are shown that apoE isoform has a isoform-specific role to neurodegeneration. ApoE〓 and apoE〓 aid to sustain the stabilization of cytoskeleton protein tau, while apoE〓 hyperphosphorylates tau to destabilize the microtubule protein, which will make neurocyte easy to form neurofibrillary tangles in AD. Clearance of amyloidal peptide by apoE〓 and apoE〓 is more effective than by apoE〓. ApoE〓 has the strongest ability to clear the amyloidal peptide. It is shown that apoE〓 has a stronger prevention from Alzheimer's disease.

分子生物学研究发现，apoE异构体对神经细胞退化表现出异构体特异作用，apoE〓和apoE〓有助于维持微管的稳定性，而apoE〓则使tau蛋白超磷酸化，破坏微管的稳定性，使神经细胞易于形成神经纤维缠结。apoE〓和apoE〓对A β的清除率远远高于apoE〓，apoE〓对A β的清除能力最强，可见apoE〓对AD的发生具有较强的阻止作用。

The hygienic and toxinfree Xinli PP-R pipes serial products are green and environmental construction materials, which have been recommended by the four ministries and commissions of the State Department, The products are heatresistant which means that the temperature of the supplied water can reach 95℃ under the specified long-term working hours, They are also corrosion-resistant and antiscale and can prevent any corrosion and rust in pipes, lavers and bathtubs.

&鑫利&PPR给水管系列产品，质量轻，20℃时的密度为0.89—0.91g/cm3，重量仅为钢管的九分之一，紫铜管的十分之一。由于重量轻，可大大减轻工人的施工强度。耐热性能好：瞬间使用水温可达95℃，长期使用时，当工作压力不大于0.6mpa时，水温可达75℃。这可满足一般生活、生产水温的需要，所以建筑给水PPR管一种较理想的热水管材。耐腐蚀性好：对水中的所有离子和建筑物内的化学物质均不起化学作用，不生锈、不会腐蚀。

By using of the theory and simulation methods above, the inject cavity, buncher cavity and output cavity are analysed separably. With An annual electron beam of voltage 500kV, and current 3kA, average output microwave power 455MW and peak power 1.3GM is observed, bandwidth is 60MHz, the efficiency is 30.3%, the gain is about 36.8dB.and the frequency is 2.85GHz, The amplitude and phase of output microwave is stable.

最后运用上面所得出的一系列理论及模拟方法，分别对相对论速调管的注入腔、聚束腔和输出腔的工作特性进行了详细的分析和优化设计，我们采用3kA和500kV的环形强流相对论电子束，最后得到了工作频率为2.85GHz、饱和增益为36.8dB、效率为30.3％、带宽大约60MHz、平均功率为455MW，峰值功率可达1.3GW的微波输出的相对论速调管，输出微波的幅值平稳，相位稳定。

Using phalloidium staining we observed a sharp disappearance of the actin stress fibers, formation of extensive microvilli as demonstrated by the scanning microscopy and formation of typical bile canaliculi structures as confirmed by a monoclonal antibody to aminopeptidase N which is a BC specific antigen. The appearance of microvilli and BC suggested that selenium is able to elicit a differentiation reprogramming.

利用Rhodamine pholloidin 染细胞内的F-actin 显示出细胞内的stress fiber 大部分都消失；利用Scanning electron microscope可以检测到细胞表面有明显的microvilli 的结构；并且利用标定胆小管的特殊蛋白可以发现硒元素可以诱导HuH7 肝癌细胞分化产生胆小管的结构。

In the early 1980s, many researchers revealed the structure of cytoskeleton mainly on kinetosome in the cortex by the employment of protargol staining and ultrastructure method, and thus the configuration, development and mechanism of cortical ciliatures were discussed, which was the major tide in the studies of cell biology of protozoa.

但是，目前仅对草履虫、四膜虫中分散排布的体纤毛基体的装配有较深入的了解，而对不同种纤毛虫的毛基体特别是紧密聚集排列的纤毛器基体微管的装配和基体微管装配在细胞内的启动和发生过程尚未进行深入的研究。

In this dissertation, the nonlinearity of the MOS varactors caused by the large output signal of the DCO, as well as its influence on the performance of the DCO, is analyzed. A back-to-back in series digitally controlled MOS varactor is presented to avoid the nonlinearity of the varactors of the DCO.

对DCO大信号工作时所引起的数控MOS变容管的非线性以及这种非线性对DCO性能的影响进行了分析，提出了改善这种非线性的背靠背串联数控MOS变容管的新结构，可以使DCO的相位噪声最多降低8.1dB。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。