管理控制

Acceptance Criteria Activity Duration Estimation; Activity Definition; Activity Sequencing; Addenda Approved budget Arbitration Award of Contract ; Award Criteria Audits Balanced Matrix; Baseline Bill of Quantities Brainstorming Characteristic Checklists civil engineering civil building Claims Clarify Closing Communication Management Communications Planning Communications Skills Communication channels or paths Completion Computer-based Concrete structure Conditions of Contract Conflict Management Contract Management Contract administration Change Control Contract Closure Contract file Contract agreement; Contractual obligations Contractor Contractor's Representative Construction Management Planning Contract Price Control Chart Cost Estimating; Cost of Quality Cost Control Cost Budgeting Cost Management Co-operation Failure costs Critical Path Feedback Fixed-price Fossils Force Majeure Daywork Functional Organization Decision; Fundamental Tenets Decision Tree Defects Liability Definitions Delphi technique General Rules Deliverables General Provisions Deviation; Generation Direct Costs Discounted cash flow; Dissemination Highway engineering; Discharge Human Resource Management; Disputes Human Resource Planning Drawings Hydraulic engineering; Hydroelectric engineering; Employer's Taking Over Identity Certificate Evaluation of Tenders Initiating Process Group; Executing Process Group Instructions to Tenderers Industrial building Investment payback analysis; Ineffective Individual and team performance Information Distribution Negotiation Indirect Costs Nominated Subcontractors Incentive bonus Information Technology Interpretation; Insurance Observation Inspections Off-site Online On-the-job training Opening of Tender

验收标准活动时间的估计；活动的定义；活动序列分析；增编核定预算仲裁授予合同；授标标准审计平衡矩阵；基线工程量清单集思广益特性清单土木工程民用建筑索赔澄清闭幕通信管理通信规划沟通技巧沟通渠道或路径完成以计算机为基础的混凝土结构合同条件冲突管理合同管理合同管理变更控制合同结束合同文件合同协议；合同义务承包承包商的代表规划建设管理合同价格控制图成本估算；质量成本成本控制成本预算成本管理合作失败成本关键路径反馈固定价格化石不可抗力计日工职能组织决定；基本原理决策树缺陷责任定义德尔福技术的一般规则交付的一般规定偏差；代直接费用贴现现金流量；传播公路工程；放电的人力资源管理；争端的人力资源规划图纸水利工程；水电工程；雇主接管身份证书评标启动过程组；执行过程组指示的投标工业建设投资回报分析；无效个人和团队的业绩信息分配谈判指定分包商的间接费用激励奖金信息技术解释；保险观察视察场外在线在职培训开幕投标

Different distribution of power affects the performance of the internal control. Institution regulates the means to manage the labor, finance and matter so as to restrict the leaders over-use the power and ensure the enterprise in the right direction. Both power and institution have the character of rigidity. If the leader only paid attention to these two levels, the organization would appear the situation full of tediousness and rigidity. Therefore, in the process of development, the Non-state-run enterprise forms another character: flexible management. Through the flexible means, the Non-state-run enterprise avoid the tendency of doctrinairism and reduce the cost of rigidity, which ensures the validity of internal control.

权力决定了领导者与被领导者的等级关系，形成控制主体与控制对象之间的支配与被支配格局，不同的权力分配模式影响着内控制度贯彻执行的效果；制度以规范管理为目标，规定企业关于人、事、财、物等的管理原则、作业程序和控制办法，是制约独断专行、引导企业步入正轨的法则，制度的完善及有效与否关系到民营企业的成败；权力和制度具有高文本性特征，难免被生搬硬套，造成刚性管理，出现控制过严过死的情况，束缚了员工积极性和创造性的发挥，导致组织僵化和效率损失，因此民营企业在发展过程中伴随着另外一大特点，就是柔性管理，通过灵活变通的方法，避免了教条主义管理倾向，化解集权和制度的刚性成本，运用多种柔性化的管理方式向无为而治的内控最高境界迈进。

This charge management system is a PC-based management system, with PC's powerful calculation and control capability, make computer using in a new field, so forming a battery charge management system that MCU is used for main controlling, computer is assisted for controlling and displaying.

本充电管理系统设计是一个基于PC的管理系统，结合PC机强大的计算和控制能力---基于PC机的多功能充电管理系统的设计与实现，把计算机控制应用于一个新的领域，形成一个单片机控制为主，计算机进行辅助控制与显示的新型的电池充电管理系统。

This book analyzes the link in the procurement of quality control, budget control, business execution, control, payment control, procurement control methods; in the sales cycle cost management, credit control and rebate management, sales forecasts, sales plans, sales commission, such as reusable packaging management; in the inventory management aspect of the batch, serial number management, retention management, and multi-units, special inventory management and other special treatment.

本书分析了在采购环节的质量控制、预算控制、业务执行控制、付款控制等采购控制方法；在销售环节的价格管理、信用控制、返款管理、销售预测、销售计划、销售佣金、可重复利用包装物等的管理；在库存环节的批次管理、序列号管理、保持期管理、多计量单位、特殊库存管理等的特殊处理。

Synthetically considering these characteristics, the method of freeway management and control are presented according to four aspects: system objective orientation and concept design, system demand and requirement analysis, system data management and network structure, traffic control and accident detecting theory as well as its application. Function and structure of system are delimitated from the point view of integration. Construction and function demand of subsystem are analyzed and basic implement projects are presented. In this thesis, system data flow and management method and target which based on system network topology structure and equipment demand are described. Traffic modeling ideology and the process of making dynamic model as well as accident detecting program are presented with centralized and distributed traffic control theory in detail, then freeway ramp control theory which based on predictive model and its theoretic pattern are explored. Finally, based on the object oriented programming, program of accident detecting and checking on freeway is developed by using visual C++ as tool.

论文综合考虑高速公路交通管理系统的上述特征，分别从系统目标定位及概念设计、系统需求分析、系统数据管理及网络结构分析、交通控制与交通事件检测理论与应用四个层面，对高速公路交通管理与控制问题进行了系统阐述，界定了系统的功能及各功能的实现要求，并从系统集成角度划分了系统的结构；分析了各子系统的信息、功能、建设等方面的需求，给出了基本实施方案要求；对系统数据流程进行了描述和梳理，提出了数据管理的方法、目标及措施，分析、设计了系统网络拓扑结构及设备需求；阐述了交通模型的建模思想和动态交通模型的建立过程，对集中式和分散式全局交通控制理论进行了详细的分析，提出了基于预测的高速公路匝道控制理论，并对理论模式及相关的问题进行了研究，分析了高速公路事件检测系统，并采用面向对象的编程思想，以Visual C++为编写工具，开发了高速公路事件检测系统分析软件。

objective the overall quantity of the examination section management and the establishment of the system is the key to guarantee the quantity and raise the examination level,which is needed by laboratory management and actual work.methods overall quality management of laboratory was divided into 3 parts,that was quality control before,during and after analysis.examination process was made standard in the construction and uparading of laboratory information management system,which ensured the optimal examination was chosed and samples quality control before analysis,perfect quailty control system and standardized management were used throughout the analysis,re-analysis and re-ensurance of the examination results were performed.results lims was constructed with the characteistics of perfect function,easy performing and effective management.conclusion lims rums smoothly and realize the overall quality management successfully.

在医学检验中，全实验室质量管理分为3个阶段，即分析前质量控制、分析中质量控制和分析后质量控制。在临床检验信息管理系统的网络建设、网络改造升级中规范检验流程，确保分析前医生从循证医学的角度选择最合理、最经济的项目检测，并控制护士标本的采集、保存与运送的质量；分析中，完整的质量体系和标准化、规范化管理始终贯穿于检验科的检测中。分析后，实验结果的再分析，再确认，保证合格报告的发出，保证实验结果及时发给临床后，临床医生能合理地分析报告，正确的运用数据，用于诊断和治疗。结果功能齐全、操作简便、高效管理的临床检验信息管理系统建立。结论该系统运行效果良好，更新完善了检验科的管理模式，较好的实现了全实验室质量管理。

Finally, the author detailedly explains how the Simons' Levers of Control framework is deployed in ChenZhou YuXiang noddles Ltd.

摘 要：本文通过作者从实践中发现当前制约着郴州裕湘面业有限公司发展的不足之处来探讨郴州裕湘面业有限公司目前的决策管理控制体系的组成和手段。

Simpson's central air conditioning products conform to American Simpson quality manage and control system, stick to the tenet of energy conservation and environment protection.

基地辛普森系列中央空调产品生产应用美国辛普森质量管理控制体系，坚持高效节能、绿色环保的宗旨，精益求精。

Along with the opening of electricity market at generation side and the implementation of separating power plants from power networks and generation bidding to power network, power plant have been more and more concern about their economic production management.

本课题就是以山西太原第一热电厂的管理控制一体化项目作为背景，针对以上情况，重点研究了为达到利润最大化的目标，各发电公司在电力市场中的两个重要的经济运行方面问题：动态成本分析和负荷的优化调度。

2Aim to the instance of AJiuTian hydropower project, on the basis of thedeep analysis for system exploitation, surrounding three goal of hydropowerengineering, the management and control system of dynamic visual information forhydropower engineering is developed. The development of method of schedulemanagement and control system, investment management and control system, qualitymanagement and control system, engineering three-dimension dynamic visualsimulation, engineering geology three-dimension dynamic visual simulation areadvanced, management and control of dynamic visual information for hydropowerengineering faced construction scene is realized, which provide manager with fast,exact decision-making support.

2紧密结合云南苏帕河阿鸠田水电工程的具体情况，在分析系统开发思路及原则的基础上，围绕水电工程项目管理的三大目标，研制开发了阿鸠田水电工程可视化动态信息管理与控制系统，提出了工程进度管理与控制系统、工程投资管理与控制系统、工程合同管理系统、工程施工三维动态可视化仿真系统、工程地质三维可视化模拟系统等多个子系统的功能设计及实现方法，实现了直接面向施工现场的工程动态信息的可视化管理与控制，为管理人员提供迅速准确的决策支持。

John Robbins lives with his family in Santa Cruz, California.

约翰罗宾和家人居住在加利福尼亚州的圣克鲁斯县。

The international background is mainly the economic ties among different nations tented to be widen and deepen at the peace and development times.

国际背景主要是和平与发展时代条件下的世界各国经济贸易联系的日益加深。