管理体制

While the development of science and technology need a suitable administrant system, developed countries attach importance to the innovation of management framework, to gain the superiority status in the competition of science and technology.

科学技术的发展，需要一套完善的科技管理体制与之相适应，科技强国都非常重视科技管理体制的改革，以谋求在国际竞争中处于优势地位。

The second part, this part introduced the current situation and experience of O E C D countries, and expatiates on how to searched after an path of treasury administration system reformation and.

第二部分，从OECD国家的国库管理体制现状及其管理经验，探索我国国库管理体制改革的途径。

The purpose of this dissertation lies in perfecting relative laws of administration of medical waste,according to the lawmaking and law system of foreign countries.meanwhile,the notion is provided to consummate relative law system and achieve the purpose of holding in the administration of medical waste,environment protect and human health.this dissertation puts forward first-step conceivableness of perfecting lawmaking and law system concerning the administration to disposal of medical waste.because our country's law system concerning medical waste is too immovable and abstract,this research will make our country's law system of the medical waste more concrete and more definite,which will strengthen the operability in the fulfillment and make the lawmaking spirit embodied.simultaneously it provides legal basis and policy support for the administration to disposal of medical waste.the problem of the administration of medical waste enlarges the difficulties of disposal process.to perfect lawmaking,law-executing,law-supervising.is advantageous to strengthen the administration to disposal of medical waste of our country.meanwhile it has theoretic meaning and application value for environment safety and human health.this dissertation is totally divided into four parts.the first part explains the current condition of the administration to disposal of medical waste of our country,which introduces the concept of medical waste,the harm of medical waste,the necessity of administration, current lawmaking condition and present law system of the medical waste.the second part introduces the general situation of lawmaking concerning the administration to disposal of medical waste of the united states,eu,japan and korea.simultaneously it explains the apocalypse of administration to disposal of medical waste of our country.the third part points out the existent law problem of the administration to disposal of medical waste,including lawmaking problem,law enforcement problem and law system problem.the fourth part aims at the relative suggestions to the existent law problems of the administration to disposal of medical waste of our country.the suggestions want to raise lawmaking layer,perfect lawmaking contents,strengthens law enforcement,practice the law system of the manufacturer to be responsible for the medical waste.meanwhile,it gives the advice on the punishment-compensation system,the conduct permit system and the risk fund system.

本论文研究的目的在于借鉴国外有关医疗废物在立法、执法、法律制度等方面的经验，完善适合我国医疗废物管理的相关法律，提出我国有关医疗废物管理的立法构想，完善各项相关的法律制度，以达到规范医疗废物管理、保护环境、保护人类健康的目的。本论文为完善我国医疗废物管理的立法、执法和法律制度提出初步设想，由于我国有关医疗废物的法律制度规定得太原则、太抽象，通过本论文研究，使得我国医疗废物法律制度更具体、更明确，增强在实践中的操作性，使立法精神充分得到体现。同时可以为我国医疗废物管理工作提供法理依据和决策支持。我国医疗废物管理体制的问题加大了医疗废物治理的难度，立法、执法、监督等方面的完善有利于加强对我国医疗废物的管理；在保障可持续发展的环境安全和人类健康领域也具有理论意义和应用价值。本文共分为四个部分，第一部分说明了我国目前医疗废物管理的现状，介绍了医疗废物的概念、危害、进行管理的必要性、当前我国医疗废物的立法现状和法律制度现状。第二部分介绍了美国、欧盟、日本、韩国关于医疗废物管理的立法概况及对我国医疗废物管理的启示。第三部分指出了我国医疗废物管理存在的法律问题，包括立法问题、执法问题和法律制度问题。第四部分针对我国医疗废物管理存在的法律问题提出了相应的建议。建议要提高立法层次、完善立法内容、加强执法力度、实行生产者负责分类回收的法律制度、集中处置法律制度、惩罚性赔偿制度、经营许可证制度、环境责任保险制度和风险基金制度。

William Blomquist, Consuelo Giansante, Anjali Bhat, Karin Kemper, Institutional and Policy Analysis of River Basin Management-The Guadalquivir River Basin, Spain, World Bank Policy Research Working Paper 3526, February 2005

这里选择了两条在我国国内研究环境法文献中较少引用的河流的管理体制来作比较，主要是因为与经常引用作为比较的田纳西流域、墨累－达令流域以及日本、新西兰等国的流域管理体制而言，这两条河的流域管理机构有着和中国的长江水利委员会更接近的法律地位和性质

Firstly, it discussed the essentiality of standardization of financial management system and enhancing the management of budget of university.

一是从财务管理体制和决策机制这个层面，探讨、理顺高校财务管理体制和加强学校预算管理的重要性。

Firstly, the problem that the dual property of the public institution and business enterprise of the newspaper group, is analyzed, by disjoining the propagandizer and business, in order to rebuild the modern corporation system. Secondly, we can strengthen the inner part management innovation, by consummating the interior control system, the assess system and the inspirit system. Hubei Daily Newspaper Group, which is the first newspaper group in Hubei Province, also exists some problems.

首先，要解决报业集团兼有事业属性和企业属性的问题，形成宣传经营两分开的管理体制，即按照"报纸宣传与经营业务分开，新闻采编队伍与经营管理队伍分开"的原则进行体制改革，建立现代企业制度；其次，根据国内报业集团的实际情况，从完善内控制度、业绩考核制度、激励制度等方面来加强内部管理创新。

The legal orientation of development zone is a grade people government or expediting department of people government, having the power of development zone and bearing the specific duty in order to materialize the function of window of development zone and the idea system of "small government and big market".

为体现开发区经济发展的"窗口"功能和"小政府、大市场"的理想体制，开发区管理体制应该定位为：一级人民政府或人民政府的派出机关，享有开发区全面的行政管理职权并承担与一般行政管理主体相区别的行政责任。

Firstly, the problem that the dual property of the public institution and business enterprise of the newspaper group, is analyzed, by disjoining the propagandizer and business, in order to rebuild the modern corporation system. Secondly, we can strengthen the inner part management innovation, by consummating the interior control system, the assess system and the inspirit system. Hubei Daily Newspaper Group, which is the first newspaper group in Hubei Province, also exists some problems.

首先，要解决报业集团兼有事业属性和企业属性的问题，形成宣传经营两分开的管理体制，即按照&报纸宣传与经营业务分开，新闻采编队伍与经营管理队伍分开&的原则进行体制改革，建立现代企业制度；其次，根据国内报业集团的实际情况，从完善内控制度、业绩考核制度、激励制度等方面来加强内部管理创新。

A new management system about the real estate industry is designed in accordance with the decentralized management, power and obligation being equivalent, and the community participating in supervision.

其次，要健全房地产业管理体制，按照分权管理、权责对等、社会参与监督的原则，设计一套全新的房地产业管理体制。

This article tries to conduct comparison between the management of lawyers in China and USA in terns of obtaining qualification,practice organization and business management.

目前中国律师制度有许多需要完善的地方，从资格的取得、执业组织、行业管理等方面对中关律师管理体制进行了较为详细的比较，对中国律师管理体制的健全完善提出了一些建议。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了