管理上的

This part discusses the usage of ABC and ABM,and the ideas of SCM embodied in which .

这一部分在介绍作业成本法和作业成本管理的基础上，探讨其在战略成本管理中的运用及其中体现的战略成本管理思想。

In teaching, from the previous lecture incoherent to the present before and after the anaphoric; in management, from the previous still a confusing situation was well organized;, whether in teaching or the management have learned a real east to west.

在教学上，由以前讲课不连贯到现在的前后照应；在管理上，由以前的一团乱麻后来的井井有条；无论在教学还是管理方面都学到了实实在在的东到西。

So, the main tasks of bill broker" s system construction in our country are: sound and perfect relevant law, regulation, management organization and function about bill broker system, make the concept of the bill broker clear, confirm its status legally is especially important at present, and pay attention to integrating with the world; Strengthen entering system management and independent management of the security broker, perfect the structure and function of self-organized system by oneself; To the future transform trend of our broker mode of securities market mode from traditional type to "network manager","bill broker manager" and "fund manager", We should pay attention to setting up perfect management mechanism of risk and inside management system of bill broker"s system even more, enforce the financial rule, expand the scope of business, setting up systematic, perfect risk preventive and controlling system; To be strict in registration system of bill broker representative and qualification, guarantee professional quality and good quality of our bill broker representative team, pay attention to studying and using the rational incentive mechanism, strengthen the cultivation and development of bill broker representative team.

因此，我国证券经纪人制度建设的主要任务是：健全并完善有关证券经纪人制度的法律、法规、管理机构及其职能，明确我国证券经纪人的概念，确定其在西安理工大学硕士学位论文法律上的地位，并注重和国际接轨；加强证券经纪商的准入制度管理和行业自律制度建设，完善自律组织的结构和功能：针对未来我国证券市场经纪模式由传统型向"网络经纪"、"证券经纪人经纪"和"基金经纪"转化的趋势，我们更应该注重建立完善、科学的证券经纪人制度的风险管理机制和内部管理制度，严格财务制度，扩大业务范围，建立系统、完善的风险预防和控制体系；严格证券经纪代表的注册制度和资格审查，保证我国证券经纪代表队伍的专业素质和良好品质，重视研究和应用合理的激励机制，加强证券经纪代表队伍的培育和发展。

Secondly,in the micro management,Specialized captial management embodies the risk,capital disposition with the aid of modern technology

第二，在微观运营上，专业化的资本管理活动主要体现为借助现代先进管理技术基础上的风险资本配置行为，这决定了银行的业务结构以及银行发展的整体概貌

Based on literature review of customer service, this paper explore the relationship between various third-party influential service factors and logistics cost management performance of consigners by using multivariable regression analysis, We propose that the value-added service content and greater contribution of service level have positive effect on consigners' cost management performance, and these results has valuable instruction to third-party logistics on how to provide customer service effectively as well as effectiveness.

本文在对以往物流客户服务管理进行理论回顾和归纳的基础上，针对中国企业的背景，利用多元回归分析探索了各种第三方物流服务影响因子对委托客户企业供应链物流成本管理绩效的影响，提出物流服务内容上的增值程度和物流服务水准上的贡献程度对于委托客户企业实现良好的供应链物流成本具有较高的影响，从而揭示了当今中国第三方物流如何从效率和效能两个方面入手提供良好的客户物流服务。

With our country increasing the investment in expressway, expressway newly builded, reconstructed, mileages that extended has increased day by day, the maintenance management task of the administrative department of the expressway increases correspondingly too. The effeciency of traditional method inputing data with pen at paper and some other traditional management being very low and searching inconveniencly has already been far from meeting departments everyday control of the expressway needs.

随着国家对高速公路投资的加大，高速公路新建、改建、扩建的里程日益增多，高速公路管理部门的养护管理任务也相应增加，传统的用笔录入数据于纸上的方法以及其他一些传统的管理手段效率低，检索、查询不便，已经远远不能满足高速公路部门日常管理的需要。

In research of software engineering domain, we thought that one of the thorniest problems about component implementation was the abstract and extraction of domain components.

故本文在领域工程技术基础上，从特定领域建模的角度出发强调了领域构件的提取与抽象，并以机械加工工艺信息管理领域为例，分析该信息管理系统的领域特点后，进行了机械加工工艺信息管理构件的提取和抽象，并结合计算机软件总线的体系结构提出了基于机械加工工艺信息管理系统的应用软件集成框架。

From the point of practice and dvelopment, how to impove the ability of credit risk management for Yinchuan city commercial bank is discussed surrounding the client raiting and credit extention, measures of credit risk, management strategies of credit risk, conclusions of the paper are listed as the following:Through positive analysis, the current methods of client rating and credit extension is simple and convenient for application, there are four disadvantages in index system of it: non-customer subdivision, non-consideration factors on industrial risks, larger quantitative indicators ratio, non-consideration factors on affiliated enterprise risk, and some corrective measures are put forward to solve it, customer subdivision, factors-added on industrial risks, set stationarity indices ratio in reason, factors-added on affiliated enterprise risk; From the point of development, Based on the technology of Value-at-Risk and CreditMetrics model we discussed the methods of credit risk analysis and measurement and gave the example of how to calculate the VaR value of individual loan and combined loan; This paper probes into the strategies which raise the ability of credit risk management for Yinchuan city commercial bank from five aspects, including strengthen the inner control, improve the technique level of risk management through information technique, solve the problem of non-performing loan, adjust the credit orientation and structure, foster credit culture with its core based on risk control.

从实践和发展的角度出发，围绕客户评级授信、信贷风险测量、信贷风险管理策略三个方面，就如何提高银川市商业银行信贷风险管理水平展开研究，得出以下结论：通过实证分析，银川市商业银行现有的客户评级授信方法具有方法简单、易于推广的优点，但客户评级授信指标体系具有客户分组不细、未考虑行业风险因素、定量指标占比过大、未考虑关联企业风险因素的缺点，应通过细化客户分组，增加行业风险因素指标、合理设定定性指标比重、增加关联企业风险评价指标等措施进行改进；从发展的角度出发，在基于VaR框架和CreditMetrics模型技术的基础上，探讨了银川市商业银行信贷风险分析和度量的方法，给出了采用CreditMetrics模型技术计算单笔贷款、组合贷款VAR值的例子；从五个角度探讨了提高银川市商业银行信贷风险管理能力的策略和手段，包括强化信贷风险内控管理机制、利用信息技术提高信贷风险管理技术水平、综合治理化解不良资产、调整信贷结构、建立以风险控制为核心的信贷文化等对策。

How to develop compensation management,the recommendation analyzes the characteristic of traditional and competence-based compensation management,then constructs compensation management model,draw a conclusion of competence compensation ,that is competence salary with the deduction a percentage from a sum of money and performance bonuses and welfare and stock options.

对于工程项目经理的绩效管理上，分析了传统的绩效管理特点及存在问题，基于胜任力的绩效管理的特点，并建立了基于胜任力的绩效管理模型，阐述了绩效评价方式，确立了三级绩效评价指标体系，最后提出了采用360度考核的评价办法对工程项目经理进行多角度考核。

The system is the main chapter on e-commerce in today's society in the development, and the system introduced by the use of technology and put forward the purpose of this research; the second chapter of the main-line shopping system analysis, simple introduction of the various components of the system modules and their functions; Chapter III, respectively, described in detail how each module and will be managed to achieve in its use, and in this chapter describes in detail database management, is through the application of SQL Server 2000 software to achieve, and also introduced a system maintenance management and system security management.

该系统第一章主要讲解了电子商务在在当今社会上的发展，及其该系统所运用技术的介绍，提出了本课题研究的目的；第二章主要是对网上购物系统的进行了分析，简单的介绍了系统的各个组成模块及其功能；第三章分别详细讲述了每个模块的如何进行管理并且将其运用到实现中去，在本章中详细介绍了数据库管理，是通过应用SQL Server 2000的软件来实现的，还分别介绍了系统维护管理和系统安全管理。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。