管理

Proceeding from winning in the future is war of high-level science and technology of consideration, this article discusses the content and method of strengthening management of military cades, and advances an argumentbased on person and knowledge to enhance the knowledge management The way of military cadre management should be changed from stiff way by order of passive management also should be changed.

要将军队干部管理由&命令式&的&硬管理&环境转变为依靠科技为主的&软管理&环境，改变过去&我说你听，我教你练&' 的被动管理模式。

This paper,to solve the problems existing in the management of carders' archives,presents five suggestions: to advocate the management of files ,to improve the file managing resources,to expand the range of carder's personal file collection and management,to combine the traditional methods and modern technology,and to reform the carders' personal files management system.

本文针对当前干部人事档案管理工作存在的问题，提出应从做好档案宣传工作、提高档案管理人员的素质、扩大干部人事档案收集和归档的范围、注重传统方法和档案工作现代相结合、改革干部人事档案管理体制等五方面做好干部人事档案管理工作。

In Chapter 2, It is emphasized that the SCM is one of the most important parts of the EC. Under the EC circumstance, there conies some new characteristic of the SCM. The new competitive emphasis and the great advantage gained from the re-engineering of the SCM are the main reasons for the enterprise to re-engineer the SCM.

论文的第二章，着重指出供应链管理是电子商务的重要组成部分，分析了在电子商务环境下供应链管理又出现的一些新的特点；同时论述了企业竞争的新特点和重组旧的供应链管理给企业带来的效益是进行供应链管理重组的主要原因。

Chapter 1 introduces the OTA technology, current state of mobile value-added service platform and research contents and meaning of this article. Chapter 2 describers the relevant protocols of mobile value-added service platform, such as WAP, PAP, PUSH OTA. Chapter 3 discusses system architecture, contents management, OMA DRM, users management, devices management, download mode and process, WAP PUSH and billing of the platform. Chapter 4 gives the implementation of the platform, mainly describes the implementation of WAP portal, contents download and billing.

本文第一章简单介绍了OTA技术、无线增值业务平台的现状及本课题研究的内容和意义，在第二章对增值业务平台涉及的相关协议如WAP、PAP、PUSH OTA进行了介绍，第三章详细研究了无线增值业务平台的系统结构、内容管理、OMA DRM、用户管理、设备管理、OTA下载、WAP PUSH的实现方式及流程以及计费处理，第四章阐述了平台的实现，重点介绍了WAP展示、内容下载、计费等的实现过程，并对软件架构、项目管理工具等进行了详细介绍。

This system is utilizes Microsoft SQLserver2000 database and Microsoft Visual Basic6.0 development kit develop- ment realization,";;;Hotel Management system management system";;; has included the system administration subsystem, the storehouse management subsystem, the establishment management subsystem, the statistical analysis subsystem, the infor- mation print subsystem, the system maintenance subsystem and so on six big mo- dules, has the operation simply, the contact surface friendly, the flexibility good, the system security is high, moves steadily grades the characteristic, is the hotel superintendent's ideal choice.

该系统是运用Microsoft SQL server2000数据库和Microsoft Visual Basic6.0编程工具开发实现的。《酒店管理系统》包括了系统管理子系统、库房管理子系统、设置管理子系统、统计分析子系统、信息打印子系统、系统维护子系统等六大模块，具有操作简单、界面友善、灵活性好、系统安全性高、运行稳定等特点，是酒店管理者的理想选择。

The author of this paper participated the beginning phase of the whole Yun-Wan freeway geological exploration work. After lucubrating GIS exploitation technique and reading plenty of correlative references the author realized that geological data management is of practical value to engineering project department. Thus, thanks to those profound data accumulated during previous explorations, the author developed a professional and practical GIS system for Yun-Wan freeway—EGIS based on exploitation flat roof - Arc View.

作者参与了云万高速公路的整个地质初勘阶段的工作，在深入学习了GIS开发技术和在查阅大量相关参考文献的基础上，并了解了工程设计部门对地质资料管理的实际需求，将工作中所收集到的大量地质勘察资料作为基础源数据，在ArcView GIS的开发平台上，针对云万高速公路开发出了专业型的实用GIS系统——工程地质资料管理信息系统，系统由Access关系数据库管理系统建立属性数据库，由ArcView GIS软件来实现对空间数据库的管理功能；以软件本身所提供的Avenue语言和程序设计语言Visual Basic 6.0作为系统的开发语言，并对ArcView GIS软件本身的不足方面，进行了二次开发，使系统的功能得到了增强，让系统使用起来更加方便和完善。

On my opinion, it is very important to understand and master the structure features of administration methods, keep step of the trend of administration development, make good use of the traditional Confucianism, and put into effect ethicizing school administration methods which take consideration of teachers labor features and psychological characters. Those help to raise the efficiency of school administration, enhance school external adaptability and increase school internal cohesion.

最后得出结论：全面理解和把握管理方式的结构特征，顺应管理方式变革伦理化的趋势，充分运用儒家传统文化的积极影响，针对教师劳动的特征及其心理特征，推行伦理化的管理方式，有利于提高学校管理效率、增强学校组织的外部适应力和内部凝聚力。

The thought of moral regulation in Confucianism and modern ethics has been permeating administration theory. That makes administration full of human feelings, realizes the distillation from administration something to administration somebody, and promotes the development of school administration principle. In a word, it is of importantly theoretical value to study on ethicizing school administration.

儒家管理思想以及现代伦理学中关于道德调整的理论不断地渗透到管理科学中，使得管理理论&伦理化&而变得更富有人情味，并实现从对&事理&管理到对&人理&管理的升华，促进学校管理科学理论向纵深发展。

On the other hand, our state is at the primary stage of market-oriented economy, the shock from the transform of state system charges social organization including schools, and the original method doesnt meet the need of the changed school administration. So school managers are facing such practical things as developing administration ethics and ethicizing school administration in order to raise school administration efficiency, enhance school external adaptability and increase school internal cohesion.

另一方面，我国目前正处于市场经济起步阶段，社会转型带来的振荡冲击着包括学校组织在内的各个层面，原有的管理方式已经不适应变化了的学校组织，发展并运用管理伦理学、实现学校伦理化管理，以提高学校管理的效率、增强学校组织的外部适应力和内部凝聚力，成为学校管理者不能回避的现实问题。

So as to understand deeply the supply contract in theory; Fouth, based on the research above, the author, discusses the application of supply contract management, with providing some contract models and exampling the supply contract management in some intricate contracts models, for instance, Quanlify, Fix-quantified, Time flexible, and Forward contracts etc..

如，应用委托代理模型，多任务代理模型，团队理论模型等，研究供应链合同管理中企业的合同管理，并应用二层代理模型深入探讨合同决策的理论分析方法。另外，作者还应用报童模型，结合具体供应链合同管理的合同模型，分析合同决策，与供应链结构和效率之间的联系，探讨报童模型在供应链合同管理研究中的重要价值。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。