算术

These constructional methods can be used to treat many problems, the numerical results show that the given interval extension has smaller excessive width relative to the range of the functions over a domain. For univariate differentiable functions, the definition of interval slope is extended from the first order to high order according to their differentiability, and iterative formula of high-order interval slope computation is also developed.

对多元函数，在不要求函数的可微性及有关Lipschitz常数的条件下，给出了分量函数区间展开的斜率算术运算规则；利用函数局部凸或凹的运算特点，通过递归计算建立了多元函数区间扩张的构造方法。

Based on the foregoing strategy, we choose Inverse Modified Discrete Cosine Transform and Polyphase Synthesis Filterband of the MP3 decoder by an ASIC implementation. Moreover, to further reduce the hardware cost, we use CORDIC-based calculations and merging some arithmetic operations to replace the original ones of IMDCT and PSF.

基於前述的原则及由运算量的统计分析，我们选定「反转修正式离散余弦转换(Inverse Modified Discrete Cosine Transform， IMDCT)」与「多相位合成滤波频带(Polyphase Synthesis Filterband， PSF)」使用ASIC方式实现，同时为了有效降低这两个模组的硬体成本，我们导入「座标轴旋转数位计算机」及合并运算方式取代原始算术运算，使得新的计算式有效降低原IMDCT约74%之乘法及约49%加法运算，而在多相位合成滤波频带的反离散余弦转换也有降低约33.4%之乘法及约24.6%之加法运算。

The inverse operation of fuzzy addition or more precisely, the inverse of a fuzzy number

本研究分别以模糊算术与参数分析为基础进行时程估算，进而讨论

In a circle,when an isogon unlimited number of margin increase, the limits of its perimeter is circumference, and its size limited is the area of the circle.

（《九章算术》方田章圆田术刘徽注）这就是说，圆内接正多边形的边数无限增加的时候，它的周长的极限是圆周长，它的面积的极限是圆面积。

Thirdly, the problems of institution investor'optimal liquidation strategy and optimal liquidation time were investigated with the conditions that the price of risky asset followed arithmetic Brown motion and liquidation velocity was limited. The problems involved the following scenes: price impact function was linear expression of liquidation velocity which was boundary closed set with an isolated point; price impact function was stochastic; price impact function was nonlinear.

接着，当风险资产的价格服从算术布朗运动，且对投资者的变现速度做出限制时，研究机构投资者的最优变现策略和最优变现时间问题，其中包括：价格冲击函数为变现速度的线性函数，变现速度是一带有孤立点的有界闭集；价格冲击是随机形式；价格冲击是变现速度的非线性函数。

Kok Pin is creative and a born artist but his parents would rather he focus on his Maths and Sciences.

Kok Pin 是创造性和出生艺术家但他的父母会他宁可集中于他的算术和科学。

Considering that the trade's price impact function includes the trade size and the liquidity discount of security market at that time,under the assumption that the risky asset's price follows the arithmetic Brown motion,and based on the none-shape,L shape or U shape of intraday liquidity patterns,this paper introduced the Lagrange equation of motion and the method of Frobenius,and found out the optimal intraday liquidation strategies of large security positions.

考虑到交易的价格影响是该时刻的交易量与市场流动性折扣的函数，假设风险资产价格服从算术布朗运动，以及分别在不考虑日内流动性模式，考虑L形和U形日内流动性模式的基础上，采用拉格朗日运动方程以及Frobenius方法，得到了大额风险头寸的日内最优变现策略。

Mercury signifies Clerks, Philosophers, Astrologers, Geometricians,Arithmeticians, Latine writers, and Painters, and all subtil Artists,as well men as women, and their Arts.

水星象征着职员/店员/办事员、哲学家、占星家、几何学者、算术家、拉丁文写作者、画家，以及所有微妙的艺术家，包括男人、女人，及他们的艺术品。

The three states are transformed via two-dimension liquid crystal element and polarizators, and ternary arithmetic operation and ternary logic al calculus completed directly in this way.

三值光计算机用相互垂直的两个线偏振光和零光强三个独立的光状态表示信息；用二维液晶器件和偏振器实现此三个状态间的转换；采用三进制算术运算；直接处理三值逻辑运算；拥有巨大的数据位数(容易超过10~4位)；具有光运算、光传送、电控制等结构特色，具有很强的空间、时间并行性。

It USES a programmable memory, used in its internal storage execution sequence control and logic element, timing, and arithmetic operation instruction, and through digital and analog input and output of various types of machinery, control of the production process.

它采用了可编程序的存储器，用来在其内部存储执行逻辑元素、顺序控制、定时、计数和算术运算等操作的指令，并通过数字式和模拟式的输入和输出，控制各种类型机械的生产过程。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。