算出

The polar coordinates method for the observation and computation of float effective distance is analyzed.

对极坐标法进行浮标有效行程观测和计算进行研究，根据基点所处位置是否在浮标中断面上和水面比降的大小，分4种情况讨论了浮标有效行程的确定方法，并给出相关算例。

In the end, two numerical examples are given, which prove that this method is correct and practicable.

最后给出的算例表明，这种方法是正确、实用和有效的。

It is more precise and reliable than th...

给出的算例说明了算法的可行性。

This paper first analyses and summarizes the ststus quo and evolution trend of encryption, some common used cryptograph are introduced, including the algorithms used in symmetric cryptosystem and asymmetirc cryptosystem. We describe the theory of each algorithms and compare the elliptic curve cryptosystem with the other two asymmetric cryptosystems to show the advantages of this algorithm. Second, the principle of ECC is discussed, including the math foundation of ECC, basic conception of elliptic curves, constructiong idea of ECC, operation on the elliptic curve and so on. Third, the current attacks of ECC were analyzed deeply, and an algorithm based on limited prime number field was constructed. We analyzed its realizability in theory, and implement it by using certain function of MIRACL software package. Latter half in this paper, the implementation model of a simple elliptic curve encryption system which based on GF has been introduced. The paper also put a deep analysis on the algorithm of point addition and point multiplication.

本文首先对密码技术的发展现状及其发展趋势进行了分析和综述，详细的介绍了私钥密码系统和公钥密码系统的发展，说明各种算法的原理和优缺点，并给出了一些典型的密码体制的简要分析，重点将椭圆曲线算法与其它几种公钥密码算法比较，说明椭圆曲线算法的优势；其次，探讨了椭圆曲线密码体制的原理，包括椭圆曲线密码的数学基础、基本概念、椭圆曲线密码体制的构造思想等问题；第三作者对椭圆曲线的攻击现状作了详细的分析，针对所使用的大素数域F_p，设计了素数域上安全椭圆曲线产生的算法，从理论上做了可实施性分析，从软件上做了具体实现；在本文的后半部分，提出了一个简单的基于有限素数域上的椭圆曲线加密方按算实现模型，并对SECES中设计的点加和点乘运算进行了深入分析。

In this paper,the principium of the GA has been introduced,two representative results and the analysis have been given.

介绍了此算法的原理，给出了具有两个代表性算例试验结果和结果分析。

The results indicated:（1）the combination of the Markov and spatial logistic models can improve the predictability of each model individually. In macroscopic scale, the total land use amount can be predicted via Markov chain; in microscopic scale, the multi-class multinomial logistic model can be used to implement the combined calculations of categorical variable and continuous variable, qualitative variable and quantitative variable to improve the precision of spatial regression. Meanwhile, the transition probability of each land use unit will be confirmed and the prediction of land use spatial distribution will also be completed.（2）the application system developed in accordance with the integrated model can effectively simulate and predict the land use evolution in Shenzhen City, and the prediction precision of verification system will suffice for recent land use monitoring and the making of annual land supply planning.

研究结果：（1）空间Logistic和Markov模型集成可提升单一模型的应用能力，宏观上利用Markov Chain进行土地利用规模总量预测，微观上利用多分类Multinomial Logistic模型解决分类变量与连续变量，定性变量和定量变量的联合解算提高空间回归精度，同时可以确定每一个土地利用单元转移概率，实现土地利用空间分布的预测；（2）基于集成模型开发出的应用系统能够有效仿真和预测深圳市土地利用演化，通过验证系统预测精度能够满足近期土地利用预警和年度土地供应计划编制。

In order to efficiently handle multi-constraints, a vector function inner product is defined in the zero level set and a gradient projection method is constructed, and the necessary condition satisfied by the optimal solution is proved.

在这些研究的基础上，提出了适用于一般目标函数、多材料、多约束和多载荷工况的结构拓扑优化的水平集算法4.1，并给出了刚性结构、柔性机构和复合材料微结构设计算法5.1、6.1和7.1，以及大量的数值算例。

As a test problem, the steady flow fields and hydrodynamic forces of a 6:1 prolate ellipsoid at different incidence angle are computed. Computed results including surface pressure coefficient, surface friction coefficient, and body hydrodynamic coefficients, are compared with experimental and numerical ones of published papers, the agreement is satisfactory.

作为算例之一，给出了6：1椭球体在不同攻角下定常流场和水动力的数值计算结果，包括物体表面的压强系数、切应力系数的分布及物体所受升力系数、阻力系数和力矩系数随攻角的变化规律，并与国外文献的计算和实验结果进行了比较，符合程度令人满意。

The result of the example network is that its proportionality is good and some high risk nodes exist in it.

通过计算得出了算例中的网络整体均衡的结果，并给出了对网络中某些高风险节点的判断。

We study the properties of BR0-algebra and the total complication triple I method on complete BR0-algebra, and we apply the results to R0-Unite interval W. Not only we have simplified the proof of the results of R0-type triple I method on R0-Unite interval W, but also we make the proof to combine with the formal deductive system for fuzzy propositional calculus. This work also explains that the R0-type triple I method is a matching fuzzy inference with B?

研究了基础BR0-代数的性质和基于完备基础BR0-代数的全蕴涵三I算法，对—般蕴涵算子给出了三I算法解存在的—个充分条件，并将结果应用于R0-单位区间W，不但极大的简化了R0-单位区间W的R0-型α-三I算法结果的证明，而且使其证明过程与相应的模糊命题演算系统结合起来，说明了R0-型三I算法是与B？

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。