算出

While this fear is normal and understandable, it's been blown out of proportion so that the public thinks that impact risks are higher than they are, Peiser argues.

虽然这种担心是正常和可以理解的，它被风吹出的比例，使公众认为影响风险均高于它们，算出论证。

Starting from the basic concept and principle of reliability theory, some methods of reliability analysis and calculation for structural members and systems are discussed in seme detail m this paper, On the basis of others'research achieements , the method for calculating the reliabillity of continuous PPC girder bridge system is deduced from the probability of failure,In accordance with the test resuIts of 14 two-span continuous PPC model beams , obtained from the rescarch project,A study on the plastic ...

本文从可靠度理论的基本概念和原理出发，主要论述了结构杆件和系统可靠性分析和计算方法。在前人研究的基础上，利用失效概率推导出连续梁系统可靠指标的计算方法，本文还根据高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金资助项目《大跨度预应力混凝土桥塑性行为的研究》所进行的十四片两跨混凝土连续梁桥模型试验的数据算出各梁承载能力的系统可靠指标。

Although the accuracy in meterological forecast of tropical cyclones has been distinctly improved, it is still a difficult problem confronting masters and anti-typhoon team leaders of the companies how to steer clear of typhoon reasonably and safely in case that the actual resistance to typhoon is strong enough, the sea area wide enough, and the time permitting ; to avoid unreasonable deviation,anchoring for shelter, blindly rushing onto her path,being involved in storm area,even into the the center of typhoon; under the limitation of the condition of the sea area and time.how to take correct meassures to escape , such as navigating with wind or windward in bias angle, slowing down, anchoring, berthing alongside the warf, mooring to buoy,etc.

传统的解决办法是，将台风中心的预报位置和本船的船位点绘在《台风位置标示图》上，研究本船与台风的相对位置以及相互间动态的发展态势，考虑各种因素的影响并留有充分余地，在小比例尺海图上用几何相对运动标绘的方法作图绘算出本船应采取的避台航向。本文所讨论的就是为迅速和较为精确地解决以上点绘和相对运动标绘的问题，在考虑了各种因素的影响并留有充分余地的情况下，在全方位范围内搜索安全航向，对本船与台风的相对位置以及两者之间的动态发展态势作出预报，并给出船长最关心的、对其作出避台决策至关重要的一组数据和直观图形，帮助使用者及早制订科学合理的避抗预案，及时果断地采取正确有效的避抗措施，解决避台决策的实际问题而设计的一个计算机标绘系统。

When you ask them to work out a sum they take a piece of paper, cover it with rows of A's, B's and X's and Y's, scatter a mess of flyspecks over them, and give you an answer that's all wrong.

当你要他们算出总数时，他们拿出纸，在纸上画许多横线，并撒开混乱的小点在上面，并且给你一个那些都错了的答案。

According to the method, model dimension is contracted to five by the way of selecting the unit in which amount of I/K is m inimal. Then sensitivity of frequency to stiffness is calculated. After the diff erence between measured frequency and calculated frequency have been got, the ad justed amount of stiffness is calculated by the using of the sensitivity and the frequency difference.

该方法按照I/K最小优先合并原则，将轴系模型自由度数缩聚为5，分析该模型4个刚度对前4阶频率的敏感度，算出实测的前4阶频率和模型计算频率之间的差值，利用敏感度和频率差值计算出刚度的调整量。

In order to enhance reliability, this paper presents a new realization scheme. The scheme using current instantaneous value to detect the branch circuit which is serving, and the branch circuit permuted and combinated with recursion algorithm till the difference of each busbar balances.

针对这一问题，本文提出了一种新的自适应运行方案，使用电流瞬时值来检出有流支路，再利用递归算法算出两段平衡的小差，然后对两段小差不断进行平衡校验。

Through theoretic reckoning and simulating analyzing, several control strategies for shunt APF were compared and chose ip-iq arithmetic ofthe instantaneous reactive power theory control strategy as the right scheme to produce the instructing current. Based on it, some new control arithmetic was subjoined to suppress the resonance in system and balance the dc side capacitor voltage. Two topologies of main circuit were compared and chose the three-phase voltage-source converter with a split-capacitor as its main circuit structure. The numerical scales of the dc side capacitor and inductance of reactors were calculated. The high-pass filters were designed to eliminate effectively the highfrequency harmonics produced by APF.

通过理论计算和仿真分析，比较了并联型APF的几种控制策略的优点和缺点，从中选择瞬时无功理论控制策略i_p-i_q计算方式为指令电流产生的算法，并在此基础上增加了抑制系统谐振和平衡直流侧电容电压的控制；比较了并联型APF主电路的两种常见形式，从中选择了三相电压型变流器的主电路形式；算出适合该APF的直流侧电容和出线电感的参数；设计出能有效消除APF产生的高次谐波的高通滤波器。

Right Pierrepoint in Germany quite a vivid description of the death penalty: British teacher in advance of execution by hanging required to accurately estimate the height and weight on death row, and then calculate the required length of rope, in the execution of prisoners after the end for cleaning encoffining.

对Pierrepoint在德国执行死刑的描写相当生动：英国绞刑要求行刑师事先准确地估算出死囚的身高体重，然后算出需要绳索的长度，在行刑结束后要为犯人清洗、入殓。

The other 10 central lumbar disc herniation case s were chosen as control group with low back pain and sciatic nerve pain but cauda equina symptom.All 31 cases were treated by operation.Method of imaging analy sis:the CT foraminal and ruptured areas were measured by MAS-l computerized ima ging analysis system,then the rates of foraminal and ruptured area were calcula t ed.

图像分析方法：将CT断层扫描图像在MAS-1图像分析系统上作图像分析，在486计算机上分别计算出同一层面椎管和突出物的面积，再算出突出物所占同一层面椎管面积的百分率；结果显示31例疗效均满意。21例梗阻型平均随访1.5年，根性症状完全消失，肛门、会阴部症状3／4消失，1／4明显缓解，图像分析结果：21例有马尾神经受损表现者，其突出物占同一椎管截面积60.4%～75.8%，平均66.7%。

of imaging analy sis:the CT foraminal and ruptured areas were measured by MAS-l computerized ima ging analysis system,then the rates of foraminal and ruptured area were calcula t ed.Results showed that the nerve root pain disappeared in 21 obstructive disc cases besides the symptom of anus perineum disappeared in 3／4 and alleviated in 1／4 cases within 1.5 years follow-up.

图像分析方法：将CT断层扫描图像在MAS-1图像分析系统上作图像分析，在486计算机上分别计算出同一层面椎管和突出物的面积，再算出突出物所占同一层面椎管面积的百分率；结果显示31例疗效均满意。21例梗阻型平均随访1.5年，根性症状完全消失，肛门、会阴部症状3／4消失，1／4明显缓解，图像分析结果：21例有马尾神经受损表现者，其突出物占同一椎管截面积60.4%～75.8%，平均66.7%。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。