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Though comparing Canny operator and center B spline dyadic wavelet, the following conclusion is proven in this dissertation: a Center B spline function has tight support and Canny operator hasn't. b Center B spline function asymptotic convergence to Gaussian function and the derivative of Center B spline function asymptotic convergence to Canny operator. c The derivative of fourth order center spline B function is more suitable as a optimal edge detector than Canny operator. d Center B spline function can balance the smoothing and approximation of original data, and the fourth center B spline function is the only optimal solution of two order smoothing problem. e The error between the valve of time-frequency uncertainty of the fourth center B spline function and the lower bound of time-frequency uncertainty does not exceed 0.143% of the lower bound. f The derivative of center spline B function can construct a stability dyadic wavelet and can give a fast algorithm for multiscale edge detection, but Canny operator can do neither.

作者给出了Canny算子与中心B样条二进小波严格的比较证明，得出如下结论：a中心B样条函数具有紧支集，Canny算子不具有紧支集。b中心B样条函数的极限收敛于高斯函数，中心B样条函数的导数收敛于Canny算子。c四阶中心B样条函数的导数比Canny算子更接近最佳边缘检测滤波器。d中心B样条函数比高斯函数更能兼顾对原函数平滑和逼近的折中要求，并且四阶中心B样条函数是二阶逼近问题的唯一最优解。e四阶中心B样条函数的时频测不准关系值与时频测不准关系下界的逼近误差不超过0.143％。f中心B样条函数的导数可以构成稳定的二进小波，存在快速的多尺度算法；而Canny算子不构成稳定的二进小波，无法给出快速的多尺度算法。

In this paper ,on one hand ,we establish the weakly asymptotic order of the classical Bernstein interpolation sequence approximate functionin the Wiener space(or 1-fold integrated Wiener space),on the other hand,we discuss the asymptotically order for the average error of Lagrange interpolation sequence, Hermite-Fejer interpolation sequence and Hermite interpolation sequence based on the Chebyshev nodes on the 1-fold integrated Wiener space.

本文一方面确定了经典的Bernstein多项式算子列逼近函数时在Wiener空间(或1-重积分Wiener空间)下的平均误差的弱渐近阶；另一方面确定了基于第一类Chebyshev多项式零点的Lagrange插值算子列、Hermite-Fejer插值算子列和Hermite插值算子列在1-重积分Wiener空间下的平均误差的弱渐近阶。

The generalized ordered weighted averaging operator is ob tamed by combining the ordered weighted averaging operator and the generalized mean operator. Based on the GOWA operator, the generalized uncertain ordered weighted averaging operator is proposed.

该算子将有序加权平均算子和广义平均算子相结合而成的广义有序加权平均算子推广到不确定的环境中，提出了一个广义不确定有序加权平均算于。

These problems include the selfadjointness of the coefficient matrix operator, the functional of the matrix operator equation, the equivalence between variational problem and boundary value problem of eddy-current fields, and the extreme value principle of the functional.

本文首先从求解时谐涡流场的〓-ψ法与〓-Ω法的矩阵算子方程出发，提出了时谐涡流场的统一矩阵算子方程，进而系统地讨论了该方程的系数矩阵算子的自伴性、矩阵算子方程的泛函、涡流场边值问题与对应变分问题的等价性以及泛函的极值原理。

The title of this article is the estimate of the essential norm of a compositionoperator between Bloch-type spaces in the unit ball of C^n. That is to say, making useof the tool of the essential norm ,we get the upper estimate and the lower estimate ofthe composition operator which we have studied .In addition, we get a sufficient andnecessary condition for the composition operator to be compact.

本文主要讨论了单位球上Bloch型空间之间复合算子的本性模估计，即用本性模这个工具来研究复合算子并给出了我们所研究算子的本性模的上界和下界估计，并由此可以得到相应算子紧的充要条件。

Thirdly,quasi-normal inequalities of a-variation maximal operator and a-conditional variation maximal operator of scalar predictable tree martingales areidentified by the use of martingale transforms and by the construction of convex or concave function method;on this basis and with the help of previsiblity or regu-larity,Burkholder-Davis-Gundy\'s inequality of a-variation maximal operator and a-conditional variation maximal operator of scalar predictable tree martingales are iden-tified by the application of Hardy-Lorentz interpolation theory.At the same time,bythe use of G.

再次，应用鞅变换和构造凸或凹函数方法证明了标量值可料树鞅的α-方极大算子和α-条件方极大算子的拟范数不等式；然后，在这些拟范数不等式的基础上，应用Hardy-Lorentz空间插值方法证明了当树鞅是可控或正规树鞅时关于标量值可料树鞅α-方极大算子和α-条件方极大算子的Burkholder-Davis-Gundy's不等式成立。

In addition, we study the reduced minimum modulus of the generalized Drazin inverse of an operator on a Banach space and give out lower and upper bounds of the reduced minimum modulus of an operator and its generalized Drazin inverse, respectively.

第四章讨论了左乘算子L_A∈BB(H的约化极小模与A的约化极小模的关系；讨论了广义Drazin可逆算子的广义Drazin逆的约化极小模的上下界及广义Drazin可逆算子的广义Drazin逆的约化极小模与算子的约化极小模的关系。

Secondly, the invertible assignment problem are studied. At last, we explored the conditions on the invertible completion of part matrix Mx and obtained the characterizations of the relovent operator of invertible completion.

利用构造分块初等矩阵、算子广义逆、极分解、谱分解为工具，深入地研究了算子对的逆补Mxy、算子逆配置的一系列等价刻画及一般性结论、缺项算子矩阵存在逆补Mx的等价刻画，并获得了逆补的预解集的性质刻画。

By using matrix norm, matrix singular value, non-negative matrix theory, the regions of numaerical range and spectum of operator polynomial and the regularity of operator linear pencil are obtained.

8应用矩阵范数理论、矩阵的奇异值理论、非负矩阵的理论、友矩阵、算子的谱理论为工具，获得了算子多项式数值域具有的特性及其包含范围，算子多项式数值域与n-次数值域的关系，最后研究了算子线性束正则性的等价条件及谱分布情况。

In chapter 2, we define a new operator—the minimal operator on martingale space, it's well known that the maximal operator controls where given martingale f is large, intuitively, we say that the minimal operator controls where a martingale is small.

第二章引入了鞅空间上极小算子mf的概念，众所周知，极大算子可以控制一个"较大"的鞅，那么形象地说，极小算子就是用来控制那些"较小"的鞅，因此，在研究关于极小算子的加权不等式时，很自然地要估计诸如〓，log mf等算子的值。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。