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In this paper, the adjointness of the product of two differential operators generated by a third order normal and singular symmetric differential expression in the limit-circle case is discussed. The necessary and sufficient conditions which make the product operators being the adjoint operators obtained by the matrix analysis and calculation. At the same time, the adjointness of the product of the power and adjointness operator obtained.

本文首先讨论了正则和奇异两种情况下两个极限圆型三阶对称微分算式生成的微分算子的乘积的自共轭性，运用矩阵分析和计算，得到了乘积算子为自共轭算子时边界应满足的充分必要条件，同时得到了幂算子的自共轭性、自共轭算子乘积的自共轭性等乘积算子的其它若干性质。

We also show that thc linking C~*-algcbra of the TRO-univcrsal free product of two TRO\'s is~*-isomorphic to thc universal free product of the linking C~*-algcbras of thc two TRO\'s.In addition, inspircd by thc concept of full amalgamated frcc product of C~*-algebras, by using thc full amalgamated free product of thc linking C~*-algcbras of ternary rings of operators,we introduce the definition of TRO-full amalgamatcd free product,and give its construction,which is provcd to satisfy the univcrsal propcrty.

另外，受C~*-代数全融合自由积概念的启发，利用算子三元环的连接C~*-代数的全融合自由积，本章把全融合自由积的概念扩展到了算子三元环上，引入了算子三元环全融合自由积的定义，给出了它的一个构造，证明了这种构造(来源：ABC论文3b3b3b网www.abclunwen.com)的确具有"泛性质"，并且证明了两个算子三元环的TRO-全融合自由积的连接C~*-代数*-同构于这两个算子三元环的连接C~*-代数的全融合自由积。

Based on the continuous ordered weighted harmonic averaging operator, the continuous three parameters interval argument OWHA operator is proposed.

基于连续区间数据有序加权调和平均算子，定义了连续的三参数区间数据有序加权调和平均算子，并将该算子进行了拓展，提出了加权调和CPOWHA算子、有序加权调和CPOWHA算子和组合的CPOWHA算子。

As to how to avoid weaknesses of these two operators, scholars have made unremitting efforts. One of the most famous is the French mathematician Sablonniere P, who introduced and studied a kind of new quasi-Bernstein interpolation operators in 1992. This kind of operators have given dual attention to the Lagrange operator and the Bernstein operator merit, and have avoided the twos deficiency.

对于这两种算子如何扬长避短，学者们做了不懈努力，其中最为著名的是法国数学家Sablonniere P，他于1992年引入并研究了一种新的拟Bernstein插值算子B上标(k 下标 n，，这是一类介于Lagrange算子与Bernstein算子之间的拟插值算子，这类算子兼顾了Lagrange算子与Bernstein算子的优点，克服了二者的不足。

The paper gives a detailed introduction to the classification and mothed of image edge detection from the traditional point of view,that is,the robert operator based on the maximum gradient detection,the sobel operator,the prewitt operator,the canny orerator,the laplancan operator based on the detection of second derivative of the zero-crossing point and then log operator.The paper makes a summary and analysis to the principles and applications,advantages and disadvantages of each algorithms and operators. Especially the canny operator.

本文首先介绍了图像边缘检测在国内外的发展，图像边缘检测的重要性及意义，阐述了图像边缘检测的原理，从传统的角度详细介绍了的图像边缘检测的分类及方法，即基于检测梯度最大值的robert算子，sobel算子，prewitt算子，canny算子，基于检测二阶导数的零交叉点的laplacan算子及log算子，对各种算法和算子的原理及用法及优缺点做了总结和分析尤其是canny算子。

In chapter one,the backgrounds and current situation of operator theory in Banach space are introduced and the preliminaries of Banach space are given.In chapter two,we study the existence and uniqueness of fixed point for decreasing strict-set-contraction operator in product space.Under the weak continuous condition,we obtain the existence and uniqueness of fixed point for decreasing operator and we give an application of these results; In chapter three,we get several positive fixed point theorems of decreasing operator and the existence and uniqueness theorems of positive fixed point for operator C=A+B,C=D-A in real Banach space where the order is decided by a normal cone; In chapter four,we obtained some existence and uniqueness theorems of fixed point for some mixed monotone operators in semi-ordered Banach space.

在第一章中，主要介绍了半序Banach空间非线性算子的研究历史背景、现状以及半序Banach空间中的预备知识；在第二章中，我们利用半序方法研究了Banach乘积空间中严格集压缩减算子不动点存在唯一性问题，在弱连续的条件下，得到了不动点的存在唯一性和迭代收敛性，同时，给出了它们的一些应用；在第三章中，我们建立了拟弱连续减算子的正不动点定理，并证明了算子C=A+B，C=D-A的正不动点存在唯一性定理；在第四章中，我们得到了半序Banach空间中混合单调算子的不动点存在性及唯一性定理。

In this paper, we first give an example that the bilateral weighted shift operator in c_0space is hypercyclic operator and first solve the existence problem of hypercyclic operator in c_0or c_0(Z space . And then we investigate the property of weighted shift operator in c_0 space and an important property of the hypercyclic vector of weighted shift operator in c_0 space and c_0 space. At last we give the concept of weak hypercyclic operator and weak hypercyclic vector , and give the equivalence between the weak hypercyclicity and the hypercyclicity in l~1 space.

本文首先给出了c_0空间上的一个双边左加权移位算子是超循环算子的一个例子，首次解决了c_0 或c_0(Z 空间中超循环算子的存在性问题；接下来分别研究了c_0和c_0空间上的加权移位算子的性质以及c_0和c_0空间上的加权移位算子的超循环向量的一个重要性质，最后提出了弱超循环算子和弱超循环向量的概念，并且给出了I~1空间中弱超循环性与超循环性的等价性。

Based on some related concepts of shock disturbed system, weakening buffer operators with variable weights and strengthening ones with variable weights are established respectively. This subject defines buffer operator regulation degree which reflects effect strength to original sequence caused by buffer operator, and also studie the relationship between buffer operator regulation degree and variable weight. Consequently, the monotonicity nonvariable axim of buffer operator is put forward.

基于冲击扰动系统的相关概念，提出了变权缓冲算子的概念，分别构造了变权弱化缓冲算子和变权强化缓冲算子，定义了缓冲算子调节度来反映缓冲算子对原始序列的作用强度，并研究了缓冲算子调节度与可变权重之间的关系，在此基础上提出了缓冲算子的单调性不变公理。

In Chapter 3, we discuss the self-adjoint boundary-value problems for products of m differential operators generated by the same symmetric differential expression of order n defined on a, b

第三章 讨论了m个由同一n阶对称微分算式生成的赋予某种边界条件的微分算子乘积自伴边值问题，结合常微分算子自伴扩张的一般构造理论，分别给出了两个四阶微分算子、两个n阶微分算子、m个n阶微分算子乘积自伴边条件的解析刻划，得到了乘积微分算子是自伴的充分必要条件及与乘积算子自伴性有关的一些有益结果。

Then we sharpen the images with Laplace operator. In the course of edge detection, we detect images' edge by using Roberts operator, Sobel operator, Robinson operator, LoG operator and Canny operator, and compare the results of images' edge. The result shows, Canny edge detection operator precede other operators obviously.

在对图像进行边缘检测时，对经过预处理过的人脸图像分别用Roberts边缘算子、Sobel边缘算子、Robinson边缘算、LoG边缘算子、Canny边缘算子进行边缘检测，然后，对边缘检测算子进行了研究改进，并对检测结果进行了讨论比较，结果表明，Canny边缘算子的检测结果明显优于其它几个算子。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。