简要

The properties and expression of knowledge are discussed in brief and binary and multiple truth expression and inference of knowledge are studied focally. The neural networks which can realized the three valued logic are overviewed. The new idea of uncertain inference based on three valued logic is proposed for the first time The models of neural logic, which can realize three valued logic and uncertain three valued logic inference are proposed, too. The learning algorithm of coefficient of MVL's function based on the canonical realization of MVL network is investigated for the first time and the appropriate algorithm is proposed.

4简要地论述了知识的特征及其表现形式，重点研究了知识的真值二值和多值表示法以及基于知识真值表示法的逻辑推理；通过对目前可实现三值逻辑推理的逻辑神经元及其网络的简要回顾，指出了各自的局限性，首次提出了基于三值逻辑的不定性推理的新概念以及可实现三值逻辑和三值逻辑不定性推理的逻辑神经元模型，同时对基于这种逻辑神经元模型的推理系统的应用领域进行了探索性尝试；另外，首次对基于多值逻辑网络正规实现的多值逻辑函数的系数参数的学习算法进行了研究，并提出了相应的学习算法。

This thesis includes five parts as follows.1. The backgrounds and some relative concepts of this work are briefly introduced. The photochemistry of benzamides and compounds with thiourea functional group is also concisely reviewed.2. Total of fourteen benzamides with different substituted groups have been synthesized and structurally characterized. Better photoreaction time for that kind of compounds at given concentrations is confirmed by tracking its'UV spectrum and GC chromatogram. A representative dibenzophenone photoproduct has been determined by X-ray crystallography. The mechanisms of photoreaction of benzamide have been proposed.3. Total of seven N-chloro(phenylmethylenebenzenamines with different substituted groups and sixty-one thiourea derivatives have been synthesized and structurally characterized.

论文的主要内容如下：1、简要介绍本论文工作的研究背景，并对苯甲酰胺和具有硫脲官能团类化合物的光化学研究进展进行简要的总结。2、合成与表征了14个具有不同取代基的苯甲酰胺类化合物，利用紫外光谱和气相色谱确定了此类化合物较佳光照时间，测定了一个具有代表性光解产物的单晶结构，提出了苯甲酰胺类化合物的光反应机理。3、合成与表征了7个带有不同取代基的氯代苯甲酰亚胺中间体及61个硫脲衍生物，测定了两个具有代表性化合物的单晶结构。

It aimed to offer reference for the development and utilization of chlorogenic acid.

简要介绍了绿原酸的理化性质和生物活性，综述了近年来绿原酸几种提取工艺的研究进展，并对其作了简要比较分析，着重讨论了绿原酸提取工艺中存在的问题，探讨了其今后的发展方向，旨在为绿原酸的开发利用提供参考。

Here I would essentialize t he systems thinking of Chinese three generations leadership for grasping the civilization evolution in worldization times to the Western friends by systems approach, and simply explain the so-called "Three Represents" thought that has delivered formally by Chinese leadership at the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China few days ago.

在此，我想运用系统方式，向西方朋友们简要介绍一下中国三代领导层在世界化时代把握文明演化的系统思维，并在此基础上简要解释一下中国领导层在几天前刚刚闭幕的中共第16次全国代表大会上所正式提出的所谓&三个代表&思想。

The first part is the introduction, which generally introduces the research purpose and significance of this thesis, the summary of the financial pre-warning researches both home and abroad, and the research main contexts and research methods; The second part is the comparison on the financial pre-warning methods existent, which compares the different methods by categories, makes a further analysis on the limits of existent methods, and proposes the improve thoughts of this research based on that; The third part is the basic theory, which makes a summary of the referent theories exerted on the research, and exposit the comparing mechanism of the grey prediction theory and the artificial neural network method concise; The fourth part is the frame work of the model, which illuminates the research designs step by step, such as the definition of the financial crisis, the method of sample select, the select and definition of the pre-warning variables, and makes an exposition of the establishment procedures of the whole models at last; The fifth part is the financial pre-warning based on the theory of grey prediction and artificial neural network, which mainly demonstrate the model establishment in the concrete, dividing into four part to carry out the part of pragmatic research integrally, building of indexes system, establishment of BP neural networks, dynamic financial pre-warning and test, analysis on the pre-warning result; The sixth part is conclusion, which sums up the main results of the whole research, clarifies the innovative points, and makes a discussion on the limits and future study directions of the research in this thesis.

其中，第一部分为导论，总括性概述本文的研究目的与意义，国内外研究综述，以及本文的研究内容和方法；第二部分为现有财务预警研究方法剖析，通过对现有预警方法进行分类比较，进一步分析现有预警方法的局限性，并在此基础上提出本文研究的改进思路；第三部分基本理论，对本文研究中运用的相关理论进行扼要概述，并简要阐述灰色预测理论与人工神经方法的融合机理；第四部分为模型研究框架，逐步阐释模型对财务困境的界定，样本数据的选取方法，预警变量的选取与定义等各个部分的研究设计，并对整体模型的构建步骤进行简要阐述；第五部分为基于灰色神经网络模型的财务预警，主要论述动态预警模型的具体实现过程，分模型指标体系的建立，BP神经网络的建立，动态财务预警与检验，以及预警结果分析四个部分全面阐述本文实证分析过程；第六部分为结论，总结本文研究得到的主要研究结论，以及本文研究中的创新之处，并对论文的不足与后续发展研究进行探讨。

The conception and function of groundcover plants are stated briefly in this article. According to the application principles of these plants in Xixi National Wetland Park of Hangzhou, the application state is introduced in details and landscape effect after the construction is concisely analyzed.

在简要阐述地被植物的含义及作用的基础上，根据杭州西溪国家湿地公园在实施保护过程中所遵循的地被植物应用原则，对建成后的西溪湿地地被植物的应用现状进行了详细的介绍，并对其景观效果进行了简要分析。

At the same time, brief equivalent circuit analysis of ideal bi-period structure is reviewed, and that of accelerating cavities (mostly comprises multilevel bunching section) is briefly presented.

同时对理想双周期结构的等效电路分析作了简要回顾，并对包括多级聚束段的加速结构作了简要的等效电路分析。

This paper briefly introduced the progress in time-lapse seismic as shown from the 76th SEG annual meeting. Topics include the repeatability of time-lapse seismic, in which we discussed the effects of shooting and receiving environments on repeatability, the effects of the cable length and its positioning accuracy and stability on repeatability, and the data processing techniques to improve repeatability, new insights into time-lapse seismic, in which we described tube wave time-lapse response, spectral decomposition, and time-lapse VSP monitoring, and problems related to application of time-lapse seismic technology. The comprehensive applications of time-lapse seismic and other geophysical data were demonstrated with the real data from an oilfield. Finally, we summarized the difficulties in using time-lapse seismic and outlooked its future trend.

简要介绍了第76届SEG年会反映的时移地震技术的进展，主要内容有：时移地震的可重复性，讨论了激发、接收环境对可重复性的影响，海上拖缆长度、定位精度及排列稳定性对可重复性的影响，以及通过数据处理技术提高数据的重复性；时移地震技术的新领域，讨论了管波时移地震监测、谱分解技术和时移VSP监测等；简要分析了时移地震技术应用中应该注意的问题，并通过时移地震在某个油田的实际应用，讨论了时移地震技术与其他地球物理手段的综合应用；最后分析了时移地震技术目前存在的问题，展望了其发展趋势。

In other words ,to study and analyze the industrial associate as administrative subjects , administrative subjects plays pluralized roles in economic and social life , and then briefly industrial associate as , Lastly, concludes .

换句话，探讨和分析作为行政主体的行业协会，行业协会在社会经济生活中扮演多重角色，本文紧接简要分析了作为行政相对人的行业协会，作为民事主体的行业协会。最后对本文进行简要地总结。

In this paper, the author first set force the conception, structural style, characteristic and development survey and so on of the beam transfer floor structure, and focus on the analyse of stress characteristic of prestressed concrete transfer beam structure at large, and recommend the design of major project briefly, then carry on the research of the construction technology of large span prestressed concrete transfer beam structure home.

本文首先简要阐述了梁式转换层的概念、结构形式、特点及发展概况等内容，重点对预应力混凝土转换梁结构的受力特点作了较为详尽的分析，并对其重点项目的设计做了简要的介绍，然后对大跨度预应力混凝土转换梁结构的施工技术进行了深入的研究。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。