简称

Moreover,the residual sum of squares in least-square principle is introduced into the fitness function to enhance the fitting precision of the sensor p...

实验结果表明，该方案应用于土壤信息采集系统，不仅可以达到比粒子群优化(Particle swarm optimization，简称PSO)算法和量子粒子群优化(Quantum-behaved particle swarm optimization，简称QPSO)算法更好的寻优结果，而且具有比遗传算法更理想的位置拟合精度，是一种有效可行的传感器配置方法。

A fault diagnosis approach based on intrinsic mode singular value decomposition and support vector machines is put forward.

摘要提出了一种基于内禀模态(Intrinsic mode functions，简称IMFs)奇异值分解和支持向量机(Support vector machine，简称SVM)的故障诊断方法。

Singapore, 3 February 2009 — Singapore Technologies Engineering Ltd has established STET Centre Pte. Ltd. which will operate as a professional education and training school.

新加坡，2009年2月3日—新加坡科技工程有限公司（简称 ST Engineering ）成立 STET 中心（简称 STET Centre ）作为专业的教育培训学校。

Firstly, system model depicted by TSIOA is transformed into an USTGSS (untimed stable label transition graph of symbolic state) which does not contain abstract time delay transitions. Then, the testing methods based on LTS are used to the generate transition sequences from USTGSS according to structural coverage criteria. Finally, a process of constructing and executing the test cases is given, in which object functions of time delay variables are imported, and time delay variables used in the transition sequences are solved dynamically by linear programming techniques.

该方法首先将时间安全输入/输出自动机描述的系统模型转换为不含抽象时间延迟迁移的稳定符号状态迁移图(untimed stable transition graph of symbolic state，简称USTGSS)；然后采用基于标号迁移系统(labeled transition system，简称LTS)的测试方法来静态生成满足各种结构覆盖标准的包含时间延迟变量迁移动作序列；最后，给出了一个根据迁移动作序列构造和执行测试用例的过程，该过程引入了时间延迟变量目标函数，并采用线性约束求解方法动态求解迁移动作序列中的时间延迟变量。

In this paper, the domain decomposition method is used for the elliptical boundary problems on a pentagonal region. In every sub-domain, we solve the partial differential equations with TDQ method, namely, triangular differential quadrature domain decomposition method.

为求解五边形上的椭圆型微分方程边值问题，我们借助了区域分裂法(domain decomposition method，简称DDM)，将大区域分成几个小区域，在每个小区域上，用TDQ方法，这种方法我们称之为三角微分求积区域分裂法(triangular differential quadrature domain decomposition method，简称TDQDDM)。

The full name is the formal name, which is used in documents and formal situations. The short name is the one most often used, and which does not imply any particular emotions. Other subjected-evaluated forms like the diminutive and unceremonious are formed by suffixes. They are used independently or used with the short form interchangeably.

全称是正式的名字，主要用在文件中或正式场合；简称是最常用的形式，不具情感成分；其他带主观评价的形式，则是藉由构词后缀形成，常见的有指小表爱称和不拘泥称，它们除了单独使用外，常和简称交替使用。

Although allene oxide synthase and hydroperoxide lyase are atypical cytochrome P450 family members involved in the synthesis of jasmonates and GLVs, respectively, it is unknown how these enzymes rearrange their hydroperoxide substrates into different products.

这些酶是两种物质的综合体，包括allene氧化物（allene oxide synthase，简称AOS）和过氧化氢酶（hydroperoxide lyase ，简称HPL），它能产生茉莉酸味和一种绿叶中含有的挥发物GLV，后者决定了蔬菜和水果的芳香特点。

Its founding party of independence, Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM, the Party of the Revolution), formerly the Tanzanian African National Union, known as TANU, still suffocates the country's ragtag opposition parties with its size and ponderous propaganda.

引导其走向独立的革命党Chama Cha Mapinduzi（简称CCM，其前身是坦桑尼亚非洲国家联盟，简称TANU），仍然在规模和大量宣传上压制着弱势的反对党们。Kikwete总统是革命党成员；他的转折点是成为坦桑尼亚武装部队的青年政治委员

In this way, the Nonmonotonic Semantics (NM-Semantics) of DL+log is extended to the Nonmonotonic Circumscriptive Semantics (NMC-Semantics), and therefore, DLclog becomes the hybrid system with the stronger expressiveness and reasoning abilities.

使用这种方法，DL+log的非单调语义(NM-semantics，简称NM语义)被扩展成了DLclog的非单调限制语义(nonmonotonic circumscriptive semantics，简称NMC语义)，从而成为目前表达能力和推理能力最强的杂合系统。

Joint-crime is the most difficult, tangly and depressed issue in the theory of penal law.

在刑法理论中，&共犯&一词有两重含义：一是作为与单独犯罪相对应的共同犯罪这一形态的简称；一是对实施共同犯罪之人即共犯人的简称。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。