策略模型

The main research results in this dissertation can be given as following:Firstly, the bidding strategies and affections of generation companies on the TOU power price are analyzed; Supply function model is employed to simulate the bidding strategies of generation companies in power pool. Some meaningful results are obtained through the proposed equilibrium equations model, when different bidding parameters are selected to maximize profit of suppliers, such as the the numeral of generation company, the block bidding, and power demand elasticity. Based on these results, the affections between the bidding strategies and the TOU power price are discussed.Secondly, the important principles consider the factor of bidding strategies of generation companies and consumers gaming strategies are proposed to constitute the new TOU power price model under present electricity market. Based on these pricinples a new mathematical model of TOU power price is constructed, to evade electricity market risk, partition the peak-valley, ascertain the consumers' response curve, and protect the ambilateral profits.Thirdly, the affections of the TOU power price strategies for reducing the network loss, adjusting node voltage, improving load curve of power system, and protecting the consumers' benefits in electricity market are analyzed with applications of a city real time load data of Jiangsu province.

针对"厂网分开，竞价上网"的电力市场运营模式，本文主要完成了以下研究工作：1研究了发电商不同的竞价上网策略，利用供给函数均衡方法，建立了发电商的竞价上网策略模型，给出了市场均衡解的具体解法；讨论了不同条件下发电商的竞价策略对市场的影响，并获得了发电商的最优上网竞价策略，明确了竞价上网与峰谷分时电价之间的影响因素；利用电力系统负荷曲线，建立了发电商最优竞价策略与峰谷分时电价之间的相互联系，通过仿真算例分析了峰谷分时电价与发电商最优报价之间的相互影响。2提出了"厂网分开，竞价上网"电力市场模式下，考虑发电侧竞价和用户侧博弈等风险因素影响，峰谷分时电价理论建模在规避电网企业运营风险，保护供电方与用户双方的利益、确定用户响应曲线、划分峰谷时段、设置合理的电价拉开比等方面所应遵循的基本原则，在此基础上建立了适合电力市场模式的峰谷分时电价模型。3从原理上分析了需求侧实行峰谷分时电价策略，对削峰填谷，提高负荷率，改善负荷曲线形状，降低电力系统的电能损耗和电压损耗等方面的影响，并进行了仿真验证。

Research on the interactive model for multi-level security policy focuses on the conversion and coordination mechanism between various policy models, and raises one policy management model based on a dual level policy mapping mechanism.

对多级安全策略互操作模型的研究初步探讨了安全网络环境中异构策略模型之间的转换与协调机制，提出了基于两级安全策略映射机制的策略管理模型。

GTSM is constructed based on the theories of LOTOS and grey system, using BLP model and Clark-Wilson model as its framework, and using dynamic grey structured labeled transition system as its core.

以Bell-LaPadula模型和Clark-Willson模型作为主要框架，基于LOTOS时序理论和灰色系统理论，构造了以动态灰色结构标号转换系统DGTS为核心的灰色时序安全策略模型GTSM。

Based on that model, an extended policy model is proposed, which is founded on the extended object hierarchy.

以该模型为基础，针对数据库系统的数据模型，提出了一个以扩展客体层次结构为基础的安全策略模型。

With Markov optimality principle, the paper extends the existing models and discusses the optimal claim strategies of policyholders under these automobile insurance clauses.

本文应用马尔科夫最优化原理推广了汽车保险的最优索赔策略模型，并对我国现行的三个车险条款的最优索赔策略问题进行了实证研究。

In this paper,we prove that maximal strategy and ESS are equivalent in ESS model which payoff matrix is symmetrical.

主要证明了在由对称支付矩阵所决定的进化稳定策略模型中，极大策略与进化稳定策略是等价的。

Privacy policy model based on first-order logic is introduced to uniform the privacy policy primitive which is the essential element constructing the privacy policy and provides consistent research object and privacy policy semantic for following research in this paper.

2研究了基于一阶逻辑的隐私策略模型，通过该模型统一了构成隐私策略基本要素的隐私策略原语，为本文的研究提供了一致的研究对象和隐私策略语义。

This dissertation describes stochastic dynamic demand using Wiener process, builds up an optimal control model of pricing, and proposes the benchmark of estimating and adjusting price for maximizing total profit during product life cycle.

本文用Wiener过程描述随机需求的动态过程，建立了定价策略的随机最优控制模型，采用动态规划法，给出了以产品全寿命期总利润最大化为目标的价格策略模型，并在此基础上给出了价格调整策略判断依据。

The main research results in this dissertation can be given as following:Firstly, the bidding strategies and affections of generation companies on the TOU power price are analyzed; Supply function model is employed to simulate the bidding strategies of generation companies in power pool. Some meaningful results are obtained through the proposed equilibrium equations model, when different bidding parameters are selected to maximize profit of suppliers, such as the the numeral of generation company, the block bidding, and power demand elasticity. Based on these results, the affections between the bidding strategies and the TOU power price are discussed.Secondly, the important principles consider the factor of bidding strategies of generation companies and consumers gaming strategies are proposed to constitute the new TOU power price model under present electricity market. Based on these pricinples a new mathematical model of TOU power price is constructed, to evade electricity market risk, partition the peak-valley, ascertain the consumers' response curve, and protect the ambilateral profits.Thirdly, the affections of the TOU power price strategies for reducing the network loss, adjusting node voltage, improving load curve of power system, and protecting the consumers' benefits in electricity market are analyzed with applications of a city real time load data of Jiangsu province.

针对&厂网分开，竞价上网&的电力市场运营模式，本文主要完成了以下研究工作：1研究了发电商不同的竞价上网策略，利用供给函数均衡方法，建立了发电商的竞价上网策略模型，给出了市场均衡解的具体解法；讨论了不同条件下发电商的竞价策略对市场的影响，并获得了发电商的最优上网竞价策略，明确了竞价上网与峰谷分时电价之间的影响因素；利用电力系统负荷曲线，建立了发电商最优竞价策略与峰谷分时电价之间的相互联系，通过仿真算例分析了峰谷分时电价与发电商最优报价之间的相互影响。2提出了&厂网分开，竞价上网&电力市场模式下，考虑发电侧竞价和用户侧博弈等风险因素影响，峰谷分时电价理论建模在规避电网企业运营风险，保护供电方与用户双方的利益、确定用户响应曲线、划分峰谷时段、设置合理的电价拉开比等方面所应遵循的基本原则，在此基础上建立了适合电力市场模式的峰谷分时电价模型。3从原理上分析了需求侧实行峰谷分时电价策略，对削峰填谷，提高负荷率，改善负荷曲线形状，降低电力系统的电能损耗和电压损耗等方面的影响，并进行了仿真验证。

This thesis deeply researches the J2EE security strategy on the application tier of enterprise system. The security strategy predigests the information security model and meets the security requirements expediently. But there are some disadvantages when the security requirements become more complex. The expositive security on the Web-Tier can not offer more information for authentication; there is no authentication for EJB-Tier to use, make the EJB-Tier depend on the Web-Tier; J2EE uses database or application server to manage the role information. Use database to manage the role information will increase the complex of enterprise application, and the way of application server will reduce the ability of migrate other J2EE platform. To solve these problems, the thesis designs an improved security strategy model.

本文从企业级系统应用层安全的角度出发，深入研究J2EE多层体系结构的安全策略模型。J2EE提供的安全策略简化了系统的信息安全模型，能够很方便地满足基于J2EE的分布式应用系统的安全需求，但是在面对更加复杂的安全需求时，J2EE安全策略在验证授权和角色管理中还存在不足之处：其在Web层的声明式验证机制无法为用户提供更多验证信息，可扩展性较差；在EJB层缺少业务逻辑层可供采用的验证机制，而是借助于Web层的验证机制，其耦合程度较高有悖于业务逻辑分离于表现逻辑的原则；在角色管理方面，J2EE采用数据库或者应用服务器来管理角色信息，其中，数据库管理角色的方式增加了应用开发的复杂度，应用服务器管理角色降低了系统的可移植性，两者都具有片面性。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。