筋膜的

The other tumor that occurs in the abdominal wall is the desmoid tumor, which arises from the fascia or aponeurosis of muscles.

发生于腹壁的另一肿瘤是纤维瘤，其起源于筋膜或肌肉的腱膜，常发生于以前剖腹手术的疤痕处，女性病人较男性病人更常见（图16）。

Methods The pathway and position of gereater occipital nerve threading through the aponeurosis of tiapezius muscle and deep fascia,and the site being accident- prone to press were observed and measured on 20 adult specimens.

方法在20侧成人尸体头颈标本上，对枕大神经的行径、穿斜方肌腱膜和深筋膜以及易发生卡压的部位进行了解剖、观察和测量。

The deep temporal fascia and subgaleal tissues are the autologous tissues whose structures are similar to the dura mater. They have enough area and blood supply.

颞深筋膜与帽状腱膜下组织是自体同部位组织，与硬脑膜组织结构相同，有足够大的面积和较好的血运。

Objective: To evaluate the application value of heterogeneous acellular dermal matrix in prevention of gustatory sweating syndrome after parotidectomy.

目的：评价应用异种脱细胞真皮基质修复膜重建腮腺咬肌筋膜预防腮腺切除术后味觉出汗综合征的效果。

Medical Research found that this is the corpus cavernosum albuginea and penile fascia between the formation of fibrosis and sclerosis, commonly found in middle-aged men, more than at the dorsal penis, the penis may be associated with injury, inflammation, diabetes, aging, a lack of vitamin E and other factors.

医学研究发现，这是在阴茎海绵体白膜与阴茎筋膜之间发生纤维化而形成的硬结，常见于中老年男子，多位于阴茎的背侧，可能与阴茎损伤、炎症、糖尿病、衰老、维生素E缺乏等因素有关。

Methods Nuclear β-catenin expression was detected by immunohistochemistry in 77 lesions with desmoid-type fibromatosis and 171 other spindle cell lesions, including superficial fibrmoatosis (n=18), nodular fasciitis (n=36), keloid (n=16), scar (n=10), granulation tissue (n=9), synovial sarcoma (n=38), neufibroma (n=13), solitary fibrous tumor (n=12), gastrointestinal stromal tumor (n=10), low-grade myxofibrosarcoma (n=3), low-grade fibromyxoid sarcoma (n=3), and smooth muscle tumor (n=10). In addition, the immunohistochemical expressions of ER-α, ER-β and Ki-67 were examined in all of the lesions with desmoid-type fibromatosis. The nuclear immunohistochemical staining for nuclear βcatenin and ER-β was graded as high level (≥25% of cells), low level (5%-25%) or none.

采用免疫组织化学染色法检测77例韧带样型纤维瘤病和171例其它良、恶性梭形细胞病变（包括结节性筋膜炎36例、浅部纤维瘤病11例、瘢痕疙瘩16例、增生性瘢痕10例、肉芽组织9例、滑膜肉瘤38例、神经纤维瘤13例、孤立性纤维性肿瘤12例、胃肠间质肿瘤10例、低度恶性黏液纤维肉瘤3例、低度恶性纤维黏液样肉瘤3例及平滑肌肿瘤10例）组织中β-catenin核阳性的表达，同时检测韧带样型纤维瘤病中ER-α、ER-β和Ki-67的表达。

Using two fresh upper limbs of adult, the ABS casts of the fine vasculature about the skin, superficial and deep fascia of thenar and hypothenar were studied by scanning electron microscopy.

本文用2侧成人新鲜尸体上肢，经肱动脉灌注ABS丁酮溶液，制成铸型样品，喷镀金膜。在扫描电镜下，观察了手鱼际和小鱼际皮肤及浅、深筋膜微细血管的立体构筑。

Fascia lata grafts and periarticular soft tissues were used extensiely in the United States and Europe. Sir Robert Jones used gold foil as an interpositional layer in 1912. Results remained unpredictable, with residual pain and stiffness being the primary causes of failure. In 1923, Smith-Petersen introduced the concept of "mould arthroplasty" as an alternatie to the interpositional membrane.

当时在美国和欧洲，阔筋膜瓣移植物和关节周围软组织被广泛使用。1912年Robert Jones 爵士曾采用金箔作为间置物，其结果很不稳定，遗留疼痛和关节僵硬是其失败的主要原因。1923年，Smith-Petersen引入&铸模关节成形术&的概念，替代了在关节面间放置衬膜的方法。

Methods 46 clinical cases were the patients in our hospital who had cranial trauma to have operation. The lesions were located on frontal, temporal and junctional areas. The coronal incision, enlarged pterion and standard large cranial flap approach were adopted to decompress by removing cranial flap, hematoma or cerebral tissues. The dura mater was mended by the deep temporal fascia with pedicle and subgaleal tissues.

我院收治的颅脑损伤手术患者46例，病灶主要位于额颞部或交界处，采用冠状切口、扩大翼点入路或标准大骨瓣减压入路，进行去骨瓣减压、血肿清除或内减压手术，硬脑膜用带蒂颞深筋膜与帽状腱膜下组织进行修补。

Their ages ranged from 9.1 to 18.5 years. The middle facet of the subtalar joint was explored surgically through a 3 to 4-cm-long incision centered oer the sustentaculum tali.

经外科手术去除距跟中间关节面里充血肿胀的滑膜和筋膜隔后，能减轻踝关节疼痛和改善距跟关节的活动。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。