等电位的

They express widely inperipheral and central nerve system and participate in many important physiological andpathological processes,such as learning and memroy,synaptic plasticity,cerebral ischemiaand pain.Activation of ASICs by protons can depolarize the neurons and generate action potentials.

它广泛分布于中枢及外周神经系统的神经元，参与了很多重要的生理过程和病理反应，与学习记忆、突触可塑性、脑缺血、疼痛等关系密切。H~+激活ASICs可使神经元去极化，产生动作电位，参与了组织酸化如缺血、炎症、肿瘤、癫痫等时痛觉的感受。

The morphology, component and structure of electrolytically etched surface are characterized and the mechanism of electrolytic etching and graining is also discussed based on the theoretical analysis. The components that can form barrier layer or dissolve the resisting layer on the surface of Al-Mg-Si alloy specimens are investigated through voltamperometric and chronoamperometric analysis in several solutions.

通过对Al-Mg-Si合金在各种溶液中的电流密度—电位曲线及电位—时间曲线的测量与分析，筛选出能够在Al-Mg-Si合金表面形成阻挡层的成分和对阻挡层有刻蚀作用的成分，并进行复配实验对比，优选出偏硼酸钠-硼酸、酒石酸-碳酸钠、磷酸钠-正丁酸和柠檬酸钠-柠檬酸等4种图纹电解刻蚀液体系。

Identification, synthesis,and biology of the sex pheromone for Holcocerusinsularis Staudinger(Lepidoptera:Cossidae)were studied by means of gaschromatography,gas chromatography-mass spectrometry,electroantennogram,microchemical analysis,electron microscope,transmission electron microscope,and field tests in this dissertation.

本学位论文以危害白蜡、国槐等园林树木的重要蛀干害虫小线角木蠹蛾Holcocerus insularis Staudinger为对象，利用气相色谱、气相色谱-质谱联用、微量化学反应、触角电位、电镜技术和田间试验等技术与方法，完成了小线角木蠹蛾性信息素的鉴定、合成与生物学研究。

Background Slowly activating delayed rectifier potassium currentI_(Ks is important in therepolarization of human cardiomyocyte action potential,especially in forming andmaintaining plateau of action potential. I_ channel is combined byαandβsubunits,which are coded by KCNQ1 and KCNE1 respectively. Mutations ofhKCNQ1/hKCNE1 genes,chronic myocardial hypertrophy and chronic heartfailure will lead to dysfunction of I_ and ingenital or acquired LQTS which areimportant factor in hazardous ventricular arrhythmia such as Torsade depoints.

实验背景缓慢激活延迟整流钾电流I_(Ks是参与人心肌细胞动作电位复极，特别是平台期形成与维持的重要外向离子流。I_通道由KCNQ1基因编码的α亚单位及KCNE1基因编码的β亚单位组成。hKCNQ1/hKCNE1基因突变或慢性心肌肥厚、慢性心力衰竭等病理过程均可导致I_功能异常，引起遗传性或获得性长QT综合征，LQTS易引起尖端扭转型室性心动过速等心律失常，从而危及病人生命。

The finite element method was applied to calculate the potential distribution and current distribution on a cathodically protected steel pipe pile. In the calculations, the pipe pile, includion both the submerged and buried sections, was considered as a whole.

把钢管桩作为一个整体，用有限元法计算了几种条件下的电位分布和电流分布情况，讨论了水的电阻率、表面涂层、阳极与钢管桩的距离以及阳极长度等因素对电位分布的影响。

Electrophysciological indexes: in the experimental group ,the tardy rate of induced motorius action potential ,recovery rates of the amplitude of compound muscle action potential and twitch tension and tetanic tension of triceps surae muscle ,were significantly higher than in the control group.(4) Compared with the control group ,the triceps surae muscle wet weight was significantly greater in the experimental group.(5) histomorphological indexes: the count of myelinated nerve fibers ,diameter of regenerated axon,thickness of nerve myelin sheath and area of capillary were much more in the experimental group than in the control group.(6) observation of ultrastructure with the transmission election microscope: more abundant organella and maturer myelin sheath lay in the injured peripheral nerve of the experimental group, while not lay in the control group.

分别在术后第2、4、6周时进行各项指标的检测，结果发现：（1）实验组SD大鼠在整个实验过程中，其精神、毛发、体重，运动灵活性等一般情况优于对照组；（2）实验组的坐骨神经功能指数恢复率显著优于对照组，P＜0.01；（3）神经电生理指标：实验组运动神经诱发电位潜伏期的延迟率显著优于对照组，P＜0.05；复合肌肉动作电位振幅的恢复率显著高于对照组，两组比较第2周时P＜0.01，第4、6周时，P＜0.05；小腿三头肌单收缩力和强直收缩力的恢复率实验组显著高于对照组，P＜0.01；（4）小腿三头肌湿重的恢复率，第2、4周时实验组高于对照组，差异非常显著，P＜0.01；第6周时，差异仍显著，P＜0.05；（5）组织形态学指标：有髓神经轴突计数、再生轴突直径的恢复率，毛细血管面积，实验组均显著大于对照组，P＜0.01、P＜0.05、P＜0.001；实验组髓鞘厚度的恢复率也显著高于对照组，第2周时P＜0.01，第4、6周时，P＜0.05；（6）透射电镜超微结构观察：实验组再生轴突中细胞器丰富，髓鞘结构成熟，神经再生情况优于对照组。

Regular measured parameters in CBM uncased hole have gamma-ray,long and short spaced artificial gamma,spontaneous potential,dual lateral,dual caliper,acoustic,compensated neutron,well temperature and deviation etc,while gamma-ray,acoustic amplitude,acoustic variable density...

煤层气裸眼井常测的参数有自然伽马、长短源距人工伽马、自然电位、双侧向、双井径、声波、补偿中子、井温、井斜等，而固井质量检查测井则用自然伽马、声幅、声波变密度和磁定位等方法。

All the indexes were tested in 2 -. 4 .. 6 weeks of operative intervals respectively. Results:(1) The general observation in the experimental group ,such as spirit, hair, body weight and activity ,was superior to that in the control group.(2) The recovery rate of sciatic nerve functional index (SF1) was statistically significantly higher in the experimental group than in the control group .(3) electrophysciological indexes: m the experimental group ,the tardy rate of induced motorius action potential ,recovery rates of the amplitude of compound muscle action potential and twitch tension and tetanic tension of triceps surae muscle ,were significantly higher than in the control group.(4) Compared with the control group ,the triceps surae muscle wet weight was significantly greater in the experimental group.(5) histomorphological indexes: the count of myelinated nerve fibers ,diameter of regenerated axon, thickness of nerve myelin sheath and area of capillary were much more in the experimental group than in the control group.(6) observation of ultrastructure with the transmission election microscope: more abundant organell a and maturer myelin sheath lay in the injured peripheral nerve of the experimental group, while not lay in the control group.

分别在木后第2、4、6周时进行各项指标的检测，结果发现：（1）实验组SD大鼠在整个实验过程中，其精神、毛发、体重，运动灵活性等一般情况优于对照组；（2）实验组的坐骨神经功能指数恢复率显著优于对照组，P＜0.01；（3）神经电生理指标：实验组运动神经诱发电位潜伏期的延迟率显著优于对照组，P＜0.05；复合肌肉动作电位振幅的恢复率显著高于对照组，两组比较第2周时P＜0.01，第4、6周时，P＜0.05；小腿三头肌单收缩力和强直收缩力的恢复率实验组显著高于对照组，P＜0.01；（4）小腿三头肌湿重的恢复率，第2、4周时实验组高于对照组，差异非常显著，P＜0.01；第6周时，差异仍显著，P＜0.05；（5）组织形态学指标：有髓种经轴突计数、再生轴突直径的恢复率，毛细血管面积，实验组均显著大于对照组，P＜0.01、P＜0.05、P＜0.001；实验组髓鞘厚度的恢复率也显著高于对照组，第2周时P＜0.01，第4、6周时，P＜0.05；（6）透射电镜超微结构观察：实验组再生轴突中细胞器丰富，髓鞘结构成熟，神经再生情况优于对照纽。

The results showed that the insulin-induced oocyte maturation was accompanied by the decreases in membrane potential, K+ transference number and intracellular K+ and H+ activities, and the increases in intracellular Na+ and Cl- activities.

Malle：等(198们的实验也证实了胰岛素及其类似物的这种作用。Lessman等〔1984)曾报道，胰岛素在促进卵母细胞成熟同时，膜的某些特性发生了变化，如膜阻抗增加，膜电容减少和膜电位降低去极化〕等。

And it was found that, by the adoption of distilled water, the ζ potential of the powder was obviously decreased close to its isoelectric point to make the filter velocity slower.

探讨了制备过程中前驱体表面电位ζ与洗涤分离的条件在分离过程中对过滤速度的影响，发现采用去离子水洗涤后，粉体的ζ电位明显降低，接近其等电点，从而导致洗涤速度变慢。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。