等比例的

First of all, some structure parameters, such as the dimension scale of cavity walls, thelocation of primary flow injection holes, the entrance angle of main flow, and so on, havebeen studied, focusing on their influence to the cavity flow field, the forming of vortexes,and the pressure drop in the combustor.

首先研究了模型燃烧器中凹腔长度与前后壁面高度比例、腔内燃料与空气的入射位置、以及主流入射角度等结构参数对腔内流场变化、驻涡形成、以及燃烧器压损等方面性能的影响。

In: Proceedings of the 1999 Congress on Evolutionary Computation, Piscataway, NJ: IEEE Press, 1999: 1958~1962.[9] Kennedy J. Small worlds and Mega-minds: effects of neighborhood topology on particle swarm performance. In: Proceedings Congress on Evolutionary Computation, Piscataway, NJ: IEEE Press, 1999: 1931~1938.[10] Peram T, Veeramachaneni K, Mohan C K. Fitness-distance-ratio based particle swarm optimization.

近来性能较为显著的基于PSO算法的改进算法有Thanmaya Peram[10]等人于2003年提出的基于粒子群优化的适应值-距离-比例算法(Fitness-Distance-Ratio based Particle Swarm Optimization， FDR-PSO)，在此算法中每个粒子根据一定的适应值-距离-比例原则，向附近具有较好适应值的多个粒子进行不同程度的靠近，而不仅仅只向当前所发现的最好粒子靠近。

Firstly, we used the Raman scattering method which can calibrate in real time to measure the O2 (a1 Δ) yield of SOG for the first time in China. The measurement relative error is less than 8%. Based on the data from the experiments, we report the results that the diluent category and ratios influence the O2 (a1 Δ) yield. The relationship of P-τ values and the O2 (a1 Δ) yield of this SOG were given. The effects of distance and bypass of gas transportation on the O2 (a1 Δ) yield are investigated. Secondly, the chlorine utilization was measured by using Raman spectroscopy simultaneously when the O2 (a1 Δ) yield was measured. This method originated with us. The result about the chlorine utilization is coincident with other theoretic and experimental conclusions. The relationship given in this paper between gas stay time in SOG and chlorine utilization offers reference to improve the reaction efficiency and chemical efficiency of COIL. Finally, the partial water vapor pressure at the exit of SOG was measured by absorption spectroscopy. The water vapor fraction and partial pressure have trends changed with the generator total pressure, the diluentratios, and the BHP temperature. These experimental results are very important to improve experimental conditions of SOG, reduce the water vapor fraction, and enhance the output power of COIL.

由侧得的数据得到了加入稀释气体、稀释气体种类以及稀释比例对单重态氧产率的影响，给出了该发生器P一：值与仇产率的关系，还考察了传输距离对仇产率的影响；在国际上首创利用喇曼散射光谱法在侧量产率的同时进行了氯气利用率的检侧，侧试结果与其他理论及实验结果十分相近；给出了气体在发生器中的滞留时间与氯气利用率之间的关系，该结果为提高氧碘化学激光器的反应效率和化学效率提供了参考依据；另外采用了吸收光谱法对发生器出口处的水汽含量进行了测量、得到了水汽分压和百分含量随着发生器压力、稀释气体比例以及BHP温度等的变化情况，该实验结果对于改进发生器工作条件、减少水汽含量、提高氧碘化学激光器的出光功率具有十分重要的指导意义。

Our study has the following findings: most of the network bandwidth is used by P2P software to transfer the files, approximately 34%. Among the P2P software, the largest service item is the eDonkey, approximately 24%. Most of the traffic in each group is used by only a few users. The behaviors of the broadband users are significantly different than the narrowband users. To download the files is the major purpose of the broadband users, but the narrowband users are used to get their Emails. The files with the video files extensions of dat、mpg、avi and with image file extensions of iso、mdf、img are the primary file types transferred by campus users.

本研究发现：占用频宽最大比例者为P2P软体之档案资料传输，约占总频宽34%，其中最大项目为eDonkey，占总频宽使用量约24%；群组的流量，大部分是群组内少数使用者所使用；宽频及窄频使用者行为有显著不同，其中，宽频使用者是以下载档案为主，而窄频使用者是以收信为主；在档案的传输中，以副档名为dat、mpg、avi等影片档及副档名为iso、mdf、img等光碟映射档为主要传输类别。

Part II also studies the risk situation of domestic banks and the causes leading to the formation of those risks and the author's conclusion is that Chinese banks in particular the four largest state-owned banks are characterized by the following risks:(1)the high percentage of problem loans;(2)poor profit-earning capability;(3)few channels of generating income;(4)heavy burden of tax and other expenditures;(5)the lower percentage of self-owned capitals;(6)poor liquidity;(7)the unsoundness and imperfectness of the internal management structure risk management mechanism and company management structure; to make matters worse, Chinese banks are cornered by our social and economical environments such as the unfledged market mechanism, the poor credit degree of our community, the deficiency of legal system in protecting the legitimate rights and interests of creditors and local protectionism in subordinating banks' credits to those of local parties concerned,etc.

本文还对国内银行风险状况及其成因进行分析，认为目前我国银行业处于高风险状态，主要表现为：在银行经营管理方面，国有商业银行不良资产占比过高(占全部贷款的26.62%)，商业银行盈利性差，收入的多样性差，税赋重，自有资本金比例低，流动性不足，内部控制及公司治理机制等管理制度不健全、不完善等；在社会、法制环境方面，市场机制不健全，社会信用程度低，法律制度不完善，地方保护倾向明显，等等。

On the basis of determining their resistant spectrum, CY21, CY23, CY27, CY29, CY30, CY31, CY32, Su-11, Su-14 were used to investigate the resistant components at seeding stage, such as latent period, infection efficiency, uredinium length, sporulation capacity, period of spore production and severity. Also, two equal weight races' mixture CY27:CY30, CY27:CY31, CY27:CY32, CY31:Su-4, CY30:Su-11 were continued to reproduce six generations of Libellula and Xiannong 4 respectively, and the ration changes of each race were tested.

在抗性谱测定的基础上，采用CY21、CY23、CY27、CY29、CY30、CY31、CY32、Su-11、Su-14等9个条锈菌菌系，分别测定其苗期潜育期、侵染频率、夏孢子堆长度、产孢强度、产孢期以及严重度，同时将CY27：CY30、CY27：CY31、CY27：CY32、CY31：Su-4、CY30：Su-11等5个等量混合菌系组合分别在里勃留拉和咸农4号上继代培养6代，测定各小种在组合中的比例变化。

Results showed that the RFAs in DCS of Masson pine CTMP were mainly composed of oleic acid,linoleic acid,DHA,pimaric acid,abietic acid and oxidized products of DHA.The ratio of fatty acids to resin acids in FR-DCS,CTMP-DCS,BCTMP-DCS were 1:2.8,1:2.1 and 1:3.8,respectively.

结果发现，马尾松化机浆DCS中的脂肪酸主要有油酸、亚油酸等，树脂酸主要有脱氢枞酸、海松酸、枞酸以及脱氢枞酸氧化物等；一段磨后浆、漂前浆、过氧化氢漂后浆DCS中脂肪酸与树脂酸的比例分别约为1：2.8、1.2：1、1：3.8。

These parameters are used nnt only in the diagnosis and treatment of ophthalmological disease but also in the analysis and diagnosis of other disease such as: hypertension, arteriosclerosis, diabetes mellitus and veno-occusive disease.

主要参数包括：动静脉管径及其比例，无灌注区的面积等。这些参数不仅用于眼科方面的诊断和治疗，对于分析和诊断全身性疾病，如高血压、动脉硬化、糖尿病、静脉阻塞等都具有重要价值

The results showed: 1 RN didn't the leaf width,leaf long,leaf area,yield,productive value and average price of flue-cured tobacco,but had significant effect on grad composing,content of chemical component and the accumulation of N,K and Cl.Within limited rang of RN,the relations between yield,average price,yield of high grad tobacco,yield of low grad tobacco,nicotin,N,reducing sugar,Cl,amylum,volatile base and the quotient of ammonium would been described by significant quadratic polynomial,and the relations between K and the quotient of ammonium conformed to negative linear equation;2With a RN of 75%∶25%,the value of proportion of high and middle grad tobacco,content of nicotin,N,K,uptake of N and K/Cl were the highest,volatile base was lowest.

结果表明：1RN对烤烟的农艺性状、产量、产值、均价等没有明显影响，而对烤烟的等级结构、内在化学成分含量、氮、钾、氯的吸收量有着显著影响，可以用显著的二次多项式模型或直线相关方程描述产值、均价、上等烟产量、下等烟产量等经济性状以及烟碱、总氮、钾、还原糖、氯、淀粉、挥发碱等内在化学成分的含量与铵态氮份额之间的关系；2RN为75%∶25%时，中上等烟比例、烟碱、总氮、钾、钾氯比、氮吸收量最高，挥发碱含量最低。

General manager, Ye-joon of the main industrial products including multi-axis CNC hydraulic folding beds, NC-hydraulic platform folding beds, hydraulic deep-cutter machine, NC rocker-type hydraulic shear bed, CNC straightforward-hydraulic shear bed , Universal hydraulic folding beds and C-type hydraulic presses, hydraulic presses H-type, hydraulic Cutaway machines, oil and other bending sheet metal, precision planning of steel furniture and OA office furniture and equipment, Xianggui package of molding equipment and Freezer plate, clean, sterile compartment wall molding equipment and cold-rolled steel molding automation system integrated package of mechanical and electrical equipment production lines, to be metal plates to the industry's needs, in the Southeast Asian region and market share at home and abroad A very high proportion, particularly in Taiwan and the east and south China regions, such as steel furniture and equipment share as high as 80 percent.

总经理表示，晔俊工业的主要产品包括CNC多轴油压折床、NC平台式油压折床、油压深绞成型机、NC摇臂式油压剪床、CNC直截式油压剪床、万能油压折床和油压C型冲床、油压H型冲床、油压切角机、油压弯钣机等，精密规划钢制家具与OA办公家具设备、箱柜体整套成型设备及冷冻库板、无尘、无菌隔间墙板成型设备及冷轧成型钢骨自动化机电整合系统整套生产线设备等，以因应金属板金加工业者的各种需求，目前在东南亚地区及国内外市场占有相当高的的比例，尤其以台湾及华东、华南等地区钢制家具设备占有率高达80%以上。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。