等原子的

The physical properties including the atomic positions,the layer atomic density and the layer structure factor were calculated to disclose the relations between their microstructures and temperature.

通过计算不同温度的原子位置、层原子密度、层结构因子、径向分布函数等物理量，研究(001)面的微观结构随温度的变化。

Simplier and more efficient ion extraction methods for atomic vapor laser isotope separation AVLIS were evaluated using a 2-D electron-equilibrium model to compute and compare three electrostatic methods the parallel electrode method, the Π type electrode method, and the improved M type electrode method.

为探索用于原子蒸气激光同位素分离AVLIS的简单有效的离子引出方法，用二维流体理论电子平衡模型计算比较了3种静电场方法平行板电场法，Π型电极法，改进M型电极法计算发现，二维流体理论电子平衡模型并不能很好地描述Π型电极法对另外两种静电场方法，计算了不同外加电压、不同的初始原子密度和不同的目标同位素丰度等条件下的离子引出情况从计算结果可以看出，改进M型电极法不论是从离子引出时间还是从碰撞损失率，都要比平行板电极法好得多当外加电压较高或初始原子密度较高时，这种好处就更加明显因此，改进M型电极法是一种可供实际采用的比较好的静电场方法

The advantage of supercritical carbon dioxide used as an environmental medium in polymerization and reactions in supercritical carbon dioxide are described. It includes homogeneous free radical polymerizations, precipitation free radical polymerizations, dispersion free radical polymerizations, emulsion and inverse emulsion free radical polymerizations, cationic polymerizations, ring-opening polymerization, melt-phase condensation polymerizations, sol-gel polymerizations, polymer blend synthesis, catalytic chain transfer polymerizations, oxidative coupling polymerization, nitroxide-mediated radical dispersion, atom-transfer radical polymerization, reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer polymerization, electrochemical polymerization, simultaneous one-pot combination of enzymatic and chemical polymerization, copolymerization of carbon dioxide used as monomer.

评述了ScCO2作为聚合反应介质的优点，以及在ScCO2中可进行的聚合反应类型，包括均相聚合、沉淀聚合、分散聚合、乳液及反相乳液聚合、阳离子聚合、开环聚合、熔融态缩聚、溶液-凝胶聚合、聚合物混合合成、链催化转移聚合、氧化-偶合反应聚合、氮氧自由基可控活性聚合、原子转移自由基聚合、可逆加成-断裂链转移、电化学聚合、原子转移聚合与酶催化开环聚合两种活性聚合在ScCO2中同时聚合、二氧化碳作为原料共聚合等。

Recently Wang and Xiao discussed the excitation state energy of polaron in polyatomic crystals for the first time.

近年来国内外对多原子极性晶体中磁极化子性质的研究十分活跃，Zorkani等采用变分法计算了束缚磁极化子的基态能量，Kandemir等采用束缚朗道态讨论了二维大磁极化子的基态和第一激发态能量，国内一些学者采用微扰法和新颖算符法讨论了多原子极性晶体中表面和体磁极化子的性质。

Covalent bond, ionic bond, metallic interaction and Van der Waals force. Different potentials can be constructed according to the different interactions. For different types of phenomena of some interaction, different potentials can also be constructed. So, a great variety of potentials can be found in literature.

可依据不同类型的相互作用如共价键、离子键、金属键和Van der Waals力等构建不同类型的原子间相互作用势，而且同一类型的相互作用也因所处理的性质或过程(如体积、表面、团簇、缺陷等)不同所采用的形式也不相同，这样就构建了大量的各种形式的原子间相互作用势。

The Schrodinger equation is widely used in the atomic physics, nuclear physics and the solid-state physics, regarding the atom, the member, the nucleus, the solid and so on,This equation is used very well.

薛定谔方程广泛地用于原子物理、核物理和固体物理，对于原子、分子、核、固体等一系列问题中求解的结果都与实际符合得很好。

Research progresses in the oganoboron π-conjugated materials are reviewed in this paper, in terms of the molecular structures of the π-conjugated systems, including the linear π-conjugated systems with boryl groups at the terminal positions, the starburst π-conjugated systems containing boron atoms at the center, the polymeric π-conjugated systems containing boron atoms in the main chain, the boron-bridged ring-fused π-conjugated systems, as well as the π-conjugated systems with boryl groups at the side positions.

本文根据π-共轭体系分子结构的不同，对有机硼π-共轭材料，包括硼取代基位于末端的线形π-共轭体系、硼原子位于中心的星形π-共轭体系、硼原子位于主链的π-共轭聚合物体系、硼原子桥联的并环π-共轭体系以及硼取代基位于侧链的π-共轭体系等的研究进展进行了综述，并进一步对该领域的发展前景进行展望。

The calculated results showed that the structural energy and atom binding energy of α-Zr are lower than those of α-Mg,and the Mg/Zr interface energy is lower than the surface energy of Mg,which,in an energetical point,explains the experimental phenomenon.

采用递归法计算了α-Mg与α-Zr的结构能、原子结合能，Mg/Zr界面能与Mg/液态Mg界面能，Mg中Zr及Zr中Fe，Mn，Si等杂质原子相互作用能。

In the synthesis process, aluminum isopropoxide or pseudo-boehmite is used as aluminum resources, and hexacosanoic propylamine and isopropylamine or the mixture of both are used as templates, thereby realizing the purposes of single feeding adoption, relatively mild crystallization condition, suitable water-solid ratio and great template dosage reduction.

一种用杂原子取代AEL骨架结构磷铝酸盐分子筛的合成方法，该方法是以氯、钛、钴、钙、钯、锌、铈和锆等杂原子为杂原子物料来取代磷铝酸盐分子筛的AEL骨架结构，并在合成过程中以异丙醇铝或拟薄水铝石为铝源，正二丙胺、异二丙胺或两者的混合物为模板剂，从而实现采用一次投料，晶化条件相对温和，水固比适宜，模板剂用量大大下降的目的。

Bond length, total atomic charge, frontier molecualr obital energy, and Mullicken Bonding Population proclaimed that electron transfer ought to be possible from benzene to ammonium to form charge-transfer cpmplexes. The molecular obital coefficience showed that the p-π initeraction must be existed between alkali metal cation and benzene.

键长、原子净电荷、前线轨道能量和分子轨道系数、Mullicken成键布居等量子化学参数表明碱金属阳离子和苯环碳原子发生作用而形成电荷转移复合物，这种作用中包含p-π作用的形式。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐