等位性

The allele frequency of ALDH2*1 between alcoholic cardiomyopathy group and alcohol dependent group was significantly higher than that in controls and the allele frequency of ALDH2*2 between alcoholic cardiomyopathy group and alcohol dependent group was significantly lower than that in controls.

嗜酒组和酒精性心肌病组ALDH2*1等位基因的频率高於对照(P.01)，ALDH2*2等位基因的频率低於对照组(P.01)。

Suspectible and resistant allele of pear scab located in different linkage groups,and resistant gene of pear scab was homologous to apple scab.

梨黑星病抗性等位基因和敏感性等位基因定位于不同的连锁基因组上，梨黑星病抗性基因与苹果黑星病抗性基因具有同源性。

Gene mutations were detected in 25 patients and a 18-year-old girl among 16 families. Trinucleotide repeats of CAG were 73～79. The fragments of abnormal alleles were 380～402bp, and all patients were heterozygous. The copy numbers of normal alleles were 18～40, fragments from 202～270bp. SCV reduction was much obvious compared to MCV, MCV and SCV in lower limb ?ere much more slow than that in upper's. BAEP, VEP were also delayed in latency. The anticipation in parental sex bias were much more obvioius than that in matental's. Cerebellar ataxia was most severe, the next were dysarthria and bulging eyes. Amytrophy was seen only in bed ridden patients. Cerebellar atrophy was more severe than brain stem, cord atrophy was n't observed in all MJD.

结果检出10个家系25例病人及1例症状前18岁女孩有MJD基因突变，CAG三核苷酸重复73～79次，异常等位基因片段长380～402bp，均为杂合子；正常人CAG三核苷酸重复18～40次，等位片段长200～270bp，电生理发现MJD的SCV减慢比MCV明显，而下肢的MCV、SCV又较上肢明显，BAEP、VEP均有不同程度的潜伏期延长或波的异常；MJD的父亲遗传早于母亲，进展也较块，临床以小脑性共济失调为突出症状，其次为构音障碍、突眼等，肌肉萎缩仅见于晚期病人；MRI示小脑萎缩较明显，脑干萎缩并不严重，未见明显的颈髓萎缩。

These were controlled by multiple allels or by loci with allels that segregate independently whereby epistasis also may have played a role.

这些是受复等位基因或含分离等位基因的位点支配的，上位性也可能靠它而起了作用。

The crystal structure of pure Pd is of face centered cubic and it is a hydrogen absorbing metal.

钯是一种面心立方结构的吸氢金属，氢原子溶解在晶格中，占据八面体间隙位，形成fcc的子晶格，吸氢时晶格发生等方性膨胀；氢在钯中的扩散路径为O T O跃迁，存在反同位素效应；钯氢化物的氢同位素分离因子较大，并受到温度、氢浓度等因数的影响；钯氢体系的p c等温线表现出良好的坪台性，Pd H和Pd D均存在临界点，尚未确定Pd T有无临界点；单晶钯氢反应动力学与不同的晶面有关；钯氚体系存在氚老化效应

Lactoglobulin showed polymorphism in Maiwa yak and Jiulong yak, A, B and E alleles were detected, with E being the dominant allele.

麦洼牦牛和九龙牦牛β-LG存在多态性，存在A、B、E三个等位基因，其中E等位基因占绝对优势。

It showed that 14 microsatellites among all these microsatellites DNA loci, which could be amplified stably, displayed monomorphism among the different individuals of the same stain, but displayed polymorphism among the different stains. Each microsatellite DNA loci had 2-5 alleles. 129/Sv was more polymorphous than other stains at 14 microsatellite DNA loci, but TA1 and TA2 were polymorphous at only D9Mit23 loci.

结果表明14个微卫星DNA具有稳定扩增效果，在同一品系不同个体之间表现单态性；在不同品系之间表现多态性，在每一微卫星位点有2至5个等位基因。129/Sv与其余品系在14个微卫星位点都表现较高的多态性，TA〓与TA〓只在D9Mit23位点表现多态性。

Based on this information, offspring from 10 crosses where parents were known were genotyped by the 6 microsatellite loci and used for parentage analysis. The result showed that assignment success of the progeny to their 'true' mother and father was 88% and 78% respectively, which were lower than predicted by the Cervus simulations. This could be explained by the existence of null or mutant alleles and by Taq DNA Polymerase slippage in the microsatellite loci.

在家系混养的模拟实验中使用这6个高多态性的微卫星基因座从20个候选雌虾中找到真正母亲的概率为88%，从30个候选雄虾中找到真正父亲的概率为78%，低于理论预测值，分析可能与微卫星基因座中的无效等位基因，等位基因的突变以及PCR过程中 Taq 酶发生链滑移等因素有关。

The sexual reproduction was controlled by the incompatibility factors The advances of researches on the mating characteristics, the composition and multiple alleles of incompatibility factors were summarized.

对不亲和性因子的交配特性，不亲和性因子的构成，不亲和性因子的复等位基因现象等的研究进展进行了综述，并提出了不亲和性因子的研究前

Indica variety ZYQ8 is an important genetic resource resistant to rice blast disease in rice breeding in North China.in this study,resistance identification of the populations of F1,F2,DH and B1F1of the crosses of ZYQ8×Jingxi17 (JX17) and ZYQ8×Lijiangxintuanheigu was carried out by using a Chinese differential strainZH10-8-14 from North China and a Japanese differential strain Ken54-04 from Japan and the results demonstrated that ZYQ8 had one dominant major gene Pi-zh which had been reported by Zhu L.H., et al., The results from experiments in which the F2 populations of ZYQ8×nine different varieties with known resistant genes were inoculated with strain Ken54-04 indicated that the gene Pi-zh was a new gene and non-allelic to nine known gene loci,namely Pi-i,Pi-km,Pi-z,Pi-ta,Pi-ta2,Pi-zt,Pi-kp,Pi-b and Pi-t.

籼稻品种窄叶青8号是我国北方稻区水稻育种上重要的稻瘟病抗源之一。本文利用我国北方稻区的代表菌系中10-8-14和日本的代表菌系研54-04，对窄叶青8号与感病品种京系17号和丽江新团黑谷的杂交F1、F2、DH和B1F1群体进行抗病性鉴定。根据抗病性的分离，确认窄叶青8号的抗性由1对显性主效基因，即朱立煌等报道的Pi-zh基因控制。利用菌系研54-04接种窄叶青8号与9个具有已知抗病基因的鉴别品种杂交的F2群体，各群体都表现二基因的独立遗传，证明Pi-zh基因与Pi-i、Pi-km|、Pi-z、Pi-ta、Pi-taz、Pi-zt、Pi-kp、Pi-b和Pi-t等9个已知抗病基因间存在非等位关系，是新的抗稻瘟病基因。

Plunder melds and run with this jewel!

掠夺melds和运行与此宝石！

My dream is to be a crazy growing tree and extend at the edge between the city and the forest.

此刻，也许正是在通往天国的路上，我体验着这白色的晕旋。