等价的

This paper provides a method of variable integrity testing to detect the faults of software By checking the definition domain of the variable itself and the restriction condition of consistency between variables, we only need to determine the bound of each output data, rather than the exact value Although the output of testing case cannot be easily caught, this method can improve the efficiency of detecting faults Furthermore, the checking point is not limited to the final output place, but spreads over the reference places in the program code to key variables just like those at the checkpoints under debugging As a consequence, the testing becomes more precise

由于软件测试用例的输出部分很难确定，而通过测试变量自身的定义域和变量间的一致性约束关系，只需要确定输出值的范围而不用知道其确切的值，就可以提高了错误检测的效率同时，检测的范围不局限于程序最后的输出结果，而是散布在程序中的各个有意义的变量，正如调试过程中设置断点观察的那些变量，使得检测错误更加精准1 引言软件测试的本质在于针对要测试的内容确定一组测试用例[1] 测试用例分为输入和输出两部分功能测试和结构测试等基本的软件测试方法，都比较关心测试用例的输入部分定义域的确定，而对测试用例的输出部分考虑得较少例如，边界测试和等价类测试[2 ] 只考虑测试用

Results reveal that the spatial correlation properties of MIMO channel are dependent on the PAS, the antenna pattern and the geometric configuration of the array. When the PASs at the base station and the mobile station are independent, the spatial correlation matrix of the MIMO channel is the Kronecker product of the spatial correlation matrix at the BS and the MS. The temporal correlation properties of the MIMO channel are determined by the PAS at the MS, antenna pattern and the traveling speed of the MS. Based on the analysis of the physical essence, the temporal correlation properties are equivalent to the spatial correlation properties at the MS. The joint spatio-temporal correlation properties at the BS and the MS are quite different. When the PASs at the BS and the MS are independent, the spatial correlation at the BS is independent on the temporal correlation, but this is not true for the spatial correlation at the MS.

分析与计算的结果表明，MIMO信道的空间相关特性由角度谱、阵元的方向图、阵元间距以及阵列几何结构决定，并且当发射端与接收端的空间统计特性相互独立时，MIMO信道的空间相关矩阵可以表示为发射阵列空间相关矩阵与接收阵列空间相关矩阵的Kronecker乘积：信道的时间相关仅与MS端的角度谱、阵元方向图以及MS的运动速度有关，通过对信道时间相关的物理本质的研究，说明了时间相关与MS端空间相关的等价性；MIMO信道的空-时联合相关特性在BS端和MS端具有不同的特点，当发射端与接收端的空间统计特性相互独立时，BS端的空间相关与时间相关是独立的，而由于信道的时间相关与MS端的空间相关具有相同的物理本质，MS端的空间相关与时间相关不是独立的。

When he heard the sound of gunfire then get down to 20 gallons of liquor, a stove spade, a Huoqian, two Tonghu, Tongguo and Grill when the shuttle is in Cluj read "Bible" when , Seems to be the wizard finish spell want the same thing as a coincidence of magic, here is novel in this second stage of reference to "Bible", here is Kru shuttle by a gift of God, when the third novel to And "Bible", in Cluj shuttle by the threat of terrorism and disease, the precarious life of the time, it seems that the author of a demon Satan for a guest, is the Kru people of the shuttle Buxiao the "original sin" Another penalty, or is he received the last of God's gift to God and not the consequences of Thanksgiving, when he is determined to be more devout starting point, this echoes the "Bible" in the words "in trouble when you call for me I will Laijiu you, and you have to praise me,"Mingmingzhizhong Defoe who arranged a deal with the integrity of God, but Kru shuttle in this transaction in the integrity of performance is not very good, so in God Pre-paid to the equivalent of his wealth, its very credibility of not giving a penalty.

当他听到炮声随后顺着枪声得到二十加仑地酒、一把火炉铲、一把火钳、两个铜壶、铜锅和烤架的时候，正是克鲁梭在读《圣经》的时候，好像精灵念完咒语得到想得到的东西一样巧合一样具有魔力，这里是小说在这一阶段第二次提及《圣经》，这里便是克鲁梭得到的上帝的馈赠，当小说第三次提及《圣经》时，是在克鲁梭受到恐怖和疾病的威胁，性命岌岌可危的时候，好像是作者安排的一场恶魔撒旦的一次客串，是克鲁梭为人子而不孝的"原罪"的又一次惩罚，抑或是他得到上次上帝的馈赠而对上帝感恩不够的后果，此时也是他下决心会更加虔诚的起点，这便呼应了《圣经》里的话"在你患难时呼唤我，我就会来救你，而你要赞美我"，冥冥之中笛福安排了一次人与上帝的诚信交易，但是克鲁梭在这次交易中表现的诚信不是很充分，所以在上帝预先付给他那些等价财富后，对其的不很诚信给予了惩罚。

This article consists of four parts: In the first part of thesis introduced Heisenberg's early years of life and the creation of Matrix mechanics, expounded Münich、G?ttingen,Copenhagen, three places different academic atmosphere which produce to Heisenberg's institute of physics, and revealed how to set up Matrix mechanics by mathematics method; The second part introduce Schr?dinger's university life, the research results, and the establishment of Wave mechanics. The different academic atmosphere of Vienna and Zürich have the difference influence which brings to Schr?dinger's research work, how to establishment the Schr?dinger equation based on Hamilton equation of classical mechanics, and elaborated the physical controversy caused by the equivalent.; The third part analyzed two mechanics different approaches in which the way to propose the question and solve the question; The last part recommend the different philosophy interpretations, Schr?dinger's interpretation onΨfunction, the statistical interpretation of Wave mechanics, uncertainty principle, and which caused this free discussion of quantum mechanics.

文章共分为四部分：第一部分介绍了海森伯的早年生活及其创立矩阵力学的过程，阐明了慕尼黑、哥廷根、哥本哈根三地不同的学术氛围对海森伯的物理研究所产生的不同作用，并揭示了海森伯如何用数学方法建立矩阵力学方程的过程；第二部分介绍了薛定谔的大学生活、研究成果，以及波动力学的创立过程，说明了维也纳和苏黎世不同的学术气氛给薛定谔的研究工作带来的不同影响，解释了薛定谔以经典哈密顿方程为基础建立薛定谔方程的过程，并阐述了等价性所引起的物理争论；第三部分分析了两种力学的思想进路在提出问题、解决问题上的不同；最后一部分介绍了对两种力学形式不同的哲学诠释，薛定谔对Ψ函数的诠释、波函数的统计解释和测不准原理，以及由此引起的量子力学的大讨论。

Missirlis in article [1]. At the same time, a sufficient condition for convergence of the PSD method is given to be compared when the coefficient matrix A of the linear system Ax = b is a symmetric, positively defective matrix. In §3.2, an example is given to state that the range of our sufficient condition is wider than theorem 3.3 of article [1]. On the other hand, following a.n analogous approach of [14] and starting the functional relationshipwe have a perfect analysis for the PSD method to converge and optimum valves for the involved parameters under different conditions.Under the assumptions that A is a consistent ordered matrix with nonvanishing diagonal elements and the eigenvalues of the Jacobi matrix of A are real,we get necessary and sufficient conditions for the PSD method to convergence.The result is equal to theorem 1 of article [9].Under the same condition, we can see the optimal parameter and of corresponding spectral radius of thePSD method in [8]:(2)When A is a consistent ordered matrix with nonvanishing diagonal elements and the eigenvalues of the Jacobi matrix of A are imaginary or zero,we get necessary and sufficient conditions for the PSD method to convergence.In chapter 3, the optimal parameter and of corresponding spectral radius of the PSD method are given by table 3.3. Moreover, under the assumption 0

Missirlis在文献[1]中定理3.3的不准确，同时给出了当线性方程组Ax=b的系数矩阵A为对称正定阵时，PSD迭代法收敛的一个充分条件与之比较，并且在§2.3中用实例说明了对于一部分矩阵而言本文得到的充分条件广于[1]中定理3.3的充分条件；另一方面，按照文献[14]的方法，我们从PSD迭代法的特征值λ与其Jacobi迭代矩阵B的特征值μ的关系式：出发，在不同条件下对PSD迭代法的收敛性和最优参数以及最优谱半径进行了完整的分析：(1)在系数矩阵A为(1，1)相容次序矩阵且对角元全不为零，其Jacobi迭代矩阵B的特征值全为实数的条件下，给出了PSD迭代法收敛的充分必要条件，此结果与[9]中的定理1等价，此时最优参数及最优谱半径由[8]得：(2)第三章表3.3中给出了，当系数矩阵A为(1，1)相容次序矩阵且对角元全不为零，其Jacobi迭代矩阵B的特征值全为纯虚数或零时的PSD迭代法的收敛范围和最优参数，并且我们可以得到当0

Some methods aiming at the two problems have been researched. First, the optimal number of ATE site can be calculated based on a cost model of DAT-ATE. Second, the problem of test schedule which is equitant with two-dimensional Bin-Packing problem is presented. Then a TCG denotation satisfied with T-admissible rule is more convenient for combinational optimization. With Simulated annealing algorithm, better test scheduling results can be achieved; but there is no great optimization space because the efficiency of scheduling is greater than 90%. Third, A novel test compression method——Multi-capture testing is proposed to compress the stimuli. And the ATPG results show that MC achieves high compression ratio which is greater than 90% in some large-scale circuits. MISR, widely used in LBIST, is employed to compress the responses. The aliasing analysis demonstrates that the fault coverage reduction is little due to the existence of aliasing. Fourth, an improved TIC (called S-TIC) aiming at structured test is proposed based on ARM's TIC. A MC scheduling algorithm is proposed to compute the SoC test time and combine MC vectors to SoC test vectors. The scheduling results shows that test time is greatly reduced when using the proper scheduling priority.

首先，给出了低成本ATE的成本模型，根据此模型得到最低测试成本时系统级测试调度的基本参数——测试Site数；其次，本文将DAT-Scan方式的SoC测试调度等价为两维BP问题，为有效地求解该问题，将该BP问题表示为TCG图并通过模拟退火算法解决其求解过于复杂的问题，调度的结果表明该方法在测试时间上有一定改善，并指出DAT-Scan测试调度效率已经大于90％，进一步优化的空间较小；第三，本文尝试通过测试压缩来解决激励所需的测试带宽，提出了Multi-capture结构并解决了MC测试过程中的&矢量&退化问题，MC测试的ATPG结果表明其测试压缩率很高（大电路接近90％）；第四，在激励获得很高压缩比的情况下，测试响应也需压缩，本文采用LBIST中常用的MISR作为MC测试的响应压缩电路，理论分析和实验结果都证明了MC测试的别名对故障覆盖率影响较小（小于2％），并对两类别名的成因做了具体分析；第五，在MC测试及其响应压缩的基础上，本文改进了ARM公司的测试控制器TIC使之适合于MC测试，为了解决MC测试矢量合成问题，本文抽取了MC测试模型，通过固定优先级的MC测试调度模拟将MC矢量合成为ATE矢量，并模拟出了总的MC测试时间。

A time-delay reconstruction of a phase space equal to the original system has been made by analyzing of observed time series of current signal and vibratory signal, and the methods of choosing properly the embedding dimension and delay-time for phase space reconstruction have been studied in detail.

本文利用振动信号和电流信号时间序列，采用时间延迟法，重构了系统的等价相空间，并详细研究了嵌入维数及时间延迟的选择对重构相空间的影响，计算了铣削加工典型过程的Lyapunov指数谱，分析了系统的混沌特性；同时采用P-G算法，计算了混沌动力系统的奇异吸引子的分维数，分析了分维数与系统状态的关系，定量地指示出系统的混沌程度，同时也反映出系统的不可预报程度。

When he heard the sound of gunfire then get down to 20 gallons of liquor, a stove spade, a Huoqian, two Tonghu, Tongguo and Grill when the shuttle is in Cluj read "Bible" when , Seems to be the wizard finish spell want the same thing as a coincidence of magic, here is novel in this second stage of reference to "Bible", here is Kru shuttle by a gift of God, when the third novel to And "Bible", in Cluj shuttle by the threat of terrorism and disease, the precarious life of the time, it seems that the author of a demon Satan for a guest, is the Kru people of the shuttle Buxiao the "original sin" Another penalty, or is he received the last of God's gift to God and not the consequences of Thanksgiving, when he is determined to be more devout starting point, this echoes the "Bible" in the words "in trouble when you call for me I will Laijiu you, and you have to praise me,"Mingmingzhizhong Defoe who arranged a deal with the integrity of God, but Kru shuttle in this transaction in the integrity of performance is not very good, so in God Pre-paid to the equivalent of his wealth, its very credibility of not giving a penalty.

当他听到炮声随后顺着枪声得到二十加仑地酒、一把火炉铲、一把火钳、两个铜壶、铜锅和烤架的时候，正是克鲁梭在读《圣经》的时候，好像精灵念完咒语得到想得到的东西一样巧合一样具有魔力，这里是小说在这一阶段第二次提及《圣经》，这里便是克鲁梭得到的上帝的馈赠，当小说第三次提及《圣经》时，是在克鲁梭受到恐怖和疾病的威胁，性命岌岌可危的时候，好像是作者安排的一场恶魔撒旦的一次客串，是克鲁梭为人子而不孝的&原罪&的又一次惩罚，抑或是他得到上次上帝的馈赠而对上帝感恩不够的后果，此时也是他下决心会更加虔诚的起点，这便呼应了《圣经》里的话&在你患难时呼唤我，我就会来救你，而你要赞美我&，冥冥之中笛福安排了一次人与上帝的诚信交易，但是克鲁梭在这次交易中表现的诚信不是很充分，所以在上帝预先付给他那些等价财富后，对其的不很诚信给予了惩罚。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失