第五

The first part is an introduction, the main problem is to study and review; the second part is the system"s concept and the inquiry system"s historical evolution: the system"s connotation and the type activities division of letter and visit. The third part is the elementary theory : the system of letter and visit"s basis of the existence of china、the system of letter and visit functionas as well as the positioning function; The fourth part is the difficulies position and the reason analysis of the system of letter and visit under the background of social transformation; The fifth part is the imposible pathes of the rule of law choses in the transition period of letter and visit; the six part is the ending.

第一部分是绪论，主要是问题的提出和研究综述；第二部分是信访制度及其在中国发展的历史回顾：信访的内涵以及信访活动的类型划分、信访制度在中国发展的历史回顾；第三部分是信访制度的基本理论即信访制度在中国存在的基础、信访制度的功能以及功能的定位；在弄清以上两个问题特别是信访制度功能定位的基础上第四部分分析转型时期信访制度所面临的困境以及原因；第五部分是转型时期信访制度法治化的可能路径选择；第六部分是结束语。

In the paper chapter one introduces the background and significance about designing the GPIB controller based on Ethernet. Chapter two describes the whole design idea of the controller, at the same time, introduces ENET protocol, TCP/IP protocol and other associating protocols. Chapter three discusses the hardware and firmware design of ENET-GPIB controller. Chapter four describes how to realize the dynamic link library functions and VISA functions of the controller. Chapter five collogues the trend of ATS. Chapter six summaries the design and give some experience and advice about scientific research.

本文第一章讨论了设计基于ENET 总线的GPIB 控制器背景意义，第二章大致描述控制器的整体设计框架，并简要介绍ENET，TCP/IP 等相关协议；第三章阐述了ENET-GPIB 控制器的硬件电路及底层固件的设计与实现；第四章阐述ENET-GPIB 控制器动态链接库函数和VISA 控制函数的实现；第五章畅谈自动测试系统的发展趋势；第六章对整个ENET-GPIB 控制器设计进行总结，并给出了个人的科研心得体会。

According to the dements that exist in the system, I suggest that to perfect it , we should fulfill the following points: first, make clear the definition of spiritual damages and confirm the system by construction; second, further widen the applying scope of compensation for spiritual damages; third, reduce the limits that people encounter

针对我国精神损害赔偿制度的缺陷，笔者认为，要完善我国精神损害赔偿制度，应从以下几方面着手：第一，明确精神损害赔偿的概念和从立法上确认精神损害赔偿制度；第二，应进一步拓宽精神损害赔偿的适用范围；第三，请求精神损害赔偿的主体应放宽条件限制；第四，在责任方式上，应该采取财产方式与非财产方式并重的&双轨制&；第五，精神损害赔偿的标准和数额须进一步明确；第六，应确立刑事附带精神损害赔偿制度。

After presenting nearly identical front-page layouts for half a century - always six columns, with the day's top stories in the first and sixth columns,"What's News" digest in the second and third, the "A-hed" feature story in the fourth and themed weekly reports in the fifth column - the paper in 2007 decreased its broadsheet width from 15 to 12 inches while keeping the length at 22 3/4 inches, in order to save newsprint costs.

在介绍几乎完全相同头版布局半世纪-总是六栏，与当天的头条新闻中的第一和第六栏，&最新消息&月刊在第二次和第三次的& A -海德&特写在第四和主题的每周报告中的第五纵队-该文件在2007年减少了报纸宽度从15到12英寸的长度，同时保持在22 3 / 4英寸，为了节省新闻纸成本。

Part one explores the status quo of studies on Blog and the authors' thoughts of writing and main contributions. Part two explains the concept of Blog in detail at first, and then reviews the origin and development of Blog, and its advancement in China. On the base of this, part three categorizes Blog in detail. And part four discusses its merchant value. The paper also studies the current profit models of BSP, and forecasts the futures ones. It will show us a simple design of the model. In part five, the author makes a discussion about the influence on medium, information economy and human's knowledge shape that Blog well carry out. Finally, part six gigues a simple analysis about the problems in the development of Blog, and challenges it brings to our society.

第一部分谈了论题的研究现状和笔者的写作思路以及主要贡献；第二部分首先对博客的概念进行较详尽的解释，然后讲述了博客的产生和发展简史以及在中国的发展情况，最后谈了点与博客相关的 Web2.0的情况；第三部分根据博客在中国的发展情况对博客进行了较详细的分类；在第四部分里边，我谈到了博客的商业价值和博客网站的盈利模式以及未来可能出现的盈利模式，并在后面做了一个简单盈利模型设计；第五部分，笔者从博客对传媒业、对知识经济以及对人类知识形态的影响方面对博客发展趋势做了探讨；在本文的最后，即第六部分，简单分析了博客发展中可能遇到的问题以及博客带给社会的挑战。

The advantage that the enterprise gets online depends on, the first, make full use of; of the resource on the net the 2nd, open an electron to trade; the 3rd, as better as the client interact (the individual character demand that respects a client); the 4th, build; of company image new window the 5th, grab anticipate machine; actively the 6th.

企业上网的好处在于，第一、充分利用网上资源；第二、开设电子交易；第三、与顾客更好的互动；第四、建立企业形象新窗口；第五、主动抢占先机；第六、做网上广告。

There're many unreasonable problems in the harbor equipments management in HS Harbor. This situation is due to the historical reasons in some extent.

文章首先介绍了选题的背景、意义以及本文研究的主要工作；第二章介绍了港口设备管理在企业管理中的地位与作用，以及现代设备管理的理论、内容及要求；第三章介绍了HS 港口设备管理现状；第四章根据现代设备管理理论，结合HS 港口的实际，模仿创新了一种新的设备管理方法；第五章引入模型，提出以完成生产任务、机械成本最低为目标，应用随机线性规划模型，计算港口设备合理拥有量，对HS 港口的设备进行规划；第六章根据HS 港口设备的实际，对设备使用期的维修、保养、检验、更新及信息管理提出了一系列的方法，最后，对新世纪设备管理的方法进行了探讨。

Firstly, we analyze animate noun from three semantic features of control; secondly, we compare the power of person, organization and location in order to check out their animacy; thirdly, using VP-internal Subject Hypothesis in Transformational and Generative Grammar, we investigate Chinese, Kachin and Hani of Tibeto-Burman languages and give out the animacy hierarchy of semantic roles; fourthly, we discuss the animacy of personal pronoun, referential pronoun, proper noun, general noun and abstract noun; fifthly, topic and subjectivity pay attention to the variation of animacy of noun in the paragraph from pragmatic and cognitive points of view respectively; sixthly, we compare the numerical representation of noun in Chinese and Tibetan and other Tibeto-Burman languages. The conclusion is drawn on the relationship between number and animacy; lastly, the influence of popularity on animacy is pointed out. The fifth part includes conclusion and questions leaving behind.

第一，自控度从、、三个语义特征考察名词的生命度；第二，权力度主要通过比较指人名词与机构名词、处所词的权力度大小来检验其生命度的高低；第三，题元角色是运用转换生成语法关于动词短语内部主语的假设，考察汉语和藏缅语族的景颇语和哈尼语，对题元角色的生命度等级序列进行排序；第四，定指度和指称、专有及抽象性主要是考察人称代词、指示代词、专有名词、普通名词和抽象名词的生命度高低；第五，话题和主观性分别从语用和认知两个角度考察名词生命度在语篇中的变化情况；第六，数范畴涉及汉语和藏缅语族的藏语、独龙语、羌语、普米语、景颇语和哈尼语，主要比较它们名词表数概念的差异，总结数范畴与生命度的关系；最后，列举了通俗度对汉语名词生命度的影响。

Hot diet, hot tea, dry rigidity food, pickled vegetables, fast hot diet, cigaretter smoking, alcoholic drinking, family history of esophageal cancer had great loading in the first common factor; the second common factors were lower body mass index, education, occupation, economic income; the third common factors were inhabitancy landform, polluted water drinking; the forth common factors were batter cake, pickled foods, tinpot vinegar, mildewed foods; the fifth common factors were tea drinking, greenness vegetables fruit, bean products and garlic and gingers and the sixth common factors were upper alimentary canal diseases, chronic oesophagus inflammation, pharyngitis, stomatitis and decayed tooth.

结果 34项影响因素间存在6个主要公因子，其中，第一公因子上因子载荷较大的有喜烫食、烫茶、干硬食物、口味重、热食且快、吸烟、饮酒、及家庭关系、脾气性格、家族史，第二公因子上因子载荷较大的有BMI、文化程度、职业、经济收入，第三公因子上因子载荷较大的有居住地形、饮水污染，第四公因子上因子载荷较大的有煎饼、腌制品、醋、发霉食物，第五公因子上因子载荷较大的有饮茶、蔬菜、水果、豆制品、姜、大蒜，第六公因子上因子载荷较大的有消化道病史、慢性食管炎、咽炎、口腔溃疡、龋齿。

Chapter Ⅰ reviews the results of previous research and states the origin, the meanings and the methodology of the dissertation. Chapter Ⅱ interprets the definition of"culture", the basic consciousness of traditional Chinese culture, Characteristics of culture of HK and cultural elements of modern society. Chapter Ⅲ probes the cultural elements of language itself and points out that"features of language","use of metaphor and analogy"and"theme and idea"are its three essential and linked layers which are the most proper channels to infiltrate cultural education. Furthermore, this chapter also compares and contrasts the inner meanings of the syllabus of China and HK. Chapter Ⅳ analyses the model essays of both China and HK through the concept of"features of language","use of metaphor and analogy"and"theme of idea". It also compares the ways of editorship towards the selection of model essays between China and HK. Chapter Ⅴ compares the methods of model essays teaching between China and HK so as to explore its insides meanings of culture. Chapter Ⅵ reasserts the importance of infiltration of culture education into language education and states the limitations of this dissertation. This dissertation counters the existing defects that caused by the over-emphasis of instrumentalism and affirms the importance of infiltration of cultural education into language education.

第一章讲述研究的源起、意义和方法，指出香港在殖民地时期的语文教育状况，及回归后在语文教育中渗透文化教育的重要意义，并列出前人的研究及本文的研究方法；第二章探讨文化的定义，讨论中国传统文化的基本精神，香港文化的特色及现代社会的文化成分；第三章讨论语文本身的文化成分，指出其内含三个层面：&语言特色&、意象连用及&主题思想&；语文及文化关系密不可分就表现在这三方面的紧密联系上面，并冀望教师从这三方面入手，通过语文教育渗透文化教育，此外，又比较内地和香港语文课程大纲的异同及背后所反映的不同意义；第四章从&语言特色&、&意象运用&及&主题思想&三个层面分析内地与香港语文科选文的内容，供教师参考，又比较两地选文及编选手法的特色；第五章比较内地与香港教师就范文教学的课堂处理手法，及从中透显的文化意涵；第六章总结及建议，一方面重申语文科渗透文化教育的重要性，期望教师注意，另方面也指出本研究的限制所在。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐