笛卡尔

D Whyte is the first attempt to create a general symbol algebra mathematician, he created the algebraic symbols, by Descartes improved as a modern form.

韦达是第一个试图创立一般符号代数的的数学家，他开创的符号代数，经笛卡尔改进后成为现代的形式。

In the correspondence between Newton and Hooke (1635-1703), one of the famous letters states that If I have seen further than you and Descartes, it is because I have stood upon the shoulders of giants.

牛顿和虎克（1635-1703）书信往来中，著名的一封信中曾说：「假如我看的比你和笛卡尔更远一些，那是因为我站在包含你们在内的巨人的肩膀上。

So Descartes concludes that the only indubitable knowledge is that he is a thinking thing.

于是笛卡尔断言，唯一确定无疑的知识是：他是一个思考的实体。

The absolute infallibilism, which is firstly and systemically produced by Rence Descartes, is the foundation of skepticism.

笛卡尔最先系统地提出的绝对不可错论是怀疑主义论证的根源。

Mathematical legacy 数学遗产 Descartes' theory provided the basis for the calculus of Newton and Leibniz, by applying infinitesimal calculus to the tangent line problem, thus permitting the evolution of that branch of modern mathematics.

通过对切线问题的极限计算，笛卡尔为牛顿和莱布尼茨的微积分奠定了基础，所以使得这一近代数学分支的发展成为可能。

Interactionist dualism, or simply interactionism, is the particular form of dualism first espoused by Descartes in the Meditations.

相互作用的二元论，或者只是相互作用论，是二元论的某种特定形式，首先由笛卡尔在沉思录中提出的。

Based on the theory of robotics, manipulator's kinematics equation is established and inverse kinematics analysis and calculation is made by algebraic solution after simplification, besides, Cartesian-space schemes, working space and singularities are also taken into account.

在机器人学的理论基础上，使用D-H方法建立了机械手的运动学方程；通过问题简化，利用代数解法，进行了逆运动学分析和计算，并对机械手进行了笛卡尔坐标轨迹规划，为后续控制系统的设计及机构运动仿真提供了依据；分析了机械手的工作空间、奇异性；介绍了建立机器人动力学方程的常用方法。

Fermat and Descartes agreed on the form of the refraction law, but they disagreed violently on the meaning of the constant K.

Fermat 和笛卡尔同意折射规律的形式，但是他们激烈反对常数 K 的意义。

The law of refraction, discovered first empirically by Willebrord SNELL, then subsequently derived formally by Descartes and Fermat, states that sin r = K sin i, where i is called the angle of incidence, the angle between the incident ray and the normal to the refracting surface.

折射的轨律，首先被 Willebrord SNELL 靠经验发现，接着后来正式被笛卡尔和 Fermat 认定，规定 sin r = K sin i ，这里 i 被称作入射角，入射光线和法线到折射平面之间的夹角。

His thinking is a curious melange of leftism, dirigisme and liberalism whose Cartesian logic sometimes seemed crystalline only to himself.

他的思想很古怪，融合左翼，政府对国民经济的干预主义及自由主义，他的笛卡尔逻辑有时似乎只对他自己透明。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失