端出

The principle of this kind of automatic ice thickness monitoring system is realized by detecting the vertical distance between the ice bottom and a fixed point in the water, which is measured by using a barrel moving from the fixed point to the ice bottom.

随浮桶一起运动的压差式水位传感器分别给出浮桶位于固定端和冰层底面的位置，而浮桶的运动则依靠数据采集仪控制浮桶内水泵排吸水改变浮桶的重力来实现，并且该仪器能够记录传感器的信号和设置水泵开关的开、闭时间。

When H-shape is widely applied in the framed column, there is no rule for design of column flange backing in the case that the thickness of the end plate, which is given by the tension of the bolt, is larger than the thickness of the column flange which the beam is connected to, while the column section can not be changed.

在H型钢普遍应用于框架柱时，当根据螺栓所承受的拉力计算出的梁端板厚度比与其连接的柱翼缘部分的厚度大时，且无法更改柱截面的情况下，柱翼缘部分的补强设计无据可依。

On the basis of foreign research achievements, two kinds of domestic cold-formed steel sections are used as the parent materials to design Rosette-joints. Different styles of joint and various influencing factors (including form of hole, aperture, and the edge distance from the center of joint to the edge of the sheet) are taken into account, and four series of test specimens are schemed out. A series of axial-tension tests on all test specimens are carried out to investigate the shear strength of every rosette-joints.

本文结合国外的研究成果，采用我国常用的两种较大尺寸的冷成型钢型材作为母材来设计插座式连接，考虑了节点的不同形式以及影响节点承载力的各种因素(包括孔形、孔径、端距等)，设计出四组不同形式的节点试件，并对各组试件进行轴向拉伸试验来考察各种类型插座式节点的抗剪承载性能。

Methods During 2006.10-2007.5,twelve sessions hemodialysis of nine patients with active bleeding were conducted with regional citrate anticoagulation.The BUN,Cr,and ACT were determined before and after dialysis.In addition,ACT was also measured at the artery and venous end.

9例活动性出血肾衰竭患者12次行RCAHD，检测透析前后肾功能、电解质，并测定透析前后及透析器动、静脉端活化凝血时间，观察RCAHD的溶质清除效能及对电解质、出凝血指标的影响。

Calculation formula of height-span-ration of supported beam can be directly deduced through controlling local stress in the end of the wall beam.

本文作者运用弹性地基梁理论及《砌体结构设计规范》中关于墙梁设计的有关规定，通过控制墙端局部压应力，可直接推导出托梁高跨比的计算公式。

The other end is banquet seating on a bench, hovering in light, divided into a series of conduit alcoves.

在餐馆的尽端，另一些管线划分出开敞的厨房，灯火通明，好似一个表演厨艺的舞台。

Anodising reaction proceeds in the sequence of growth of porous anodic alumina when the aluminum layer is consumed up to the underlying metal, and the growth of metal oxide under the bottoms of the alumina pores occurred simultaneously.

以电化学的方式在阳极产生氧化铝孔洞的同时，底层的金属同时被氧化而在孔洞底端成长出奈米点。以草酸、硫酸和磷酸不同的电解液和不同施加电压下观察奈米点的阵列。

On many sunny days, the couple would appear on the street, the wife holding a basinful of clothes for cleaning at the well, the husband carrying a bucket right behind; the wife swatting sheets in the sunshine, the husband coming out from home and handing over a willow racket.

许多晴朗的日子里他们出现在街上，妻子端着一盆衣服去井边洗衣，丈夫就提着一只水桶跟在后面，妻子用手拍打阳光下的棉被，丈夫就从家里出来，递上一只藤编的拍子。

To eliminate burrs and flashes in order to prevent human hands from cutting and to facilitate mounting, the ends of both the shaft and the hole usually need to be chamfered.

为了去除零件的毛刺、锐边，以防止划伤人手和便于装配，在轴和孔的端部通常需加工出倒角。

The results show that space finite analysis results are close to test ones, bottom chords suffer axial force and large in-plane bending, and the max stress is nearby each middle internode. The max stress of node crossbeams occurs in No.2 bottom flange, and that of internode crossbeams happens in ones lying in the middle of every internode. The concrete slab is in tension at the longitudinal direction, and also suffers bent at vertical loads. The degree of completely-composite model taking part in the combined actions is about 55%, while that of semi-composite model is 42%-43%. The combination of concrete slab and bottom chord increases the degree of floor system taking part in the combined actions, lightens the burden of bottom chord, and reduces out-of-plane bending of node crossbeams especially the ones near bridgehead. Stress and displacement of main truss can be evaluated by a equivalent plane rigid frame in preliminary design, and effective stiffness of bottom chords are composed of original ones and concrete slab, and the concentrated load from deck can be translated into uniform load.

研究结果表明：空间有限元分析结果与试验结果较吻合；下弦杆受到轴向拉力和较大的面内弯矩作用，各节间最大应力出现在节间中点附近；节点横梁最大应力发生在横梁2的下翼缘，节间横梁最大应力发生在位于端节间中部的小横梁上；混凝土板顺桥向整体受拉，并在竖向集中荷载作用下产生弯曲变形；全结合模型大部分节间内的桥面板参与主桁共同作用的程度为55%左右，半结合模型桥面板的参与程度为42%~43%；桥面板与下弦杆结合能够增加桥面板的参与程度，减轻下弦杆荷载，减少节点横梁尤其是靠近桥头横梁的面外弯曲；对桥梁进行初步设计时，主桁杆件的位移与内力可按照1个等效的平面刚架计算，下弦杆的等效刚度由原下弦杆截面和混凝土桥面板截面组合而成，桥面荷载可转化为均布荷载施加。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。