立体模型

Variation of the grid spacing and attenuation factor was studied to get the best CoMSIA model.

在CoMSIA研究中，系统考察了各种分子场组合、网格点步长和衰减因子对模型统计结果的影响，发现立体场和氢键供体场的组合得到最佳模型。

The method comprises the following: a step of calibrating a camera, which is to utilize a Taylor series model to calibrate an omni-directional vision sensor so as to obtain internal parameters of the camera; a step of obtaining epipolar geometric relation, which comprises the steps of calculating an essential matrix between binocular omni-directional cameras and extracting the rotation and translation component of the cameras; a step of correcting an outer polar line, which is to correct the outer polar line of a shot omni-directional stereo image so as to allow a corrected polar quadratic curve to coincide with an image scan line; and a step of three-dimensional reconstruction, which is to carry out feature point matching to the corrected stereo image and calculate the three-dimensional coordinates of points according to matching results.

该方法的步骤包括：相机标定：利用泰勒级数模型对全向视觉传感器进行标定，得到相机内参；对极几何关系求取：包括计算双目全向相机之间的本质矩阵，并从中提取相机的旋转和平移分量；外极线校正：对所拍摄的全向立体图像对进行外极线校正，使校正后的极二次曲线与图像扫描线重合；三维重建：对校正后的立体图像对进行特征点匹配，根据匹配结果计算点的三维坐标。

Finally we introduce three-dimensional imaging system, three-dimensional reconstruction method and model that we have adopted, and the problem about image matching in the three-dimensional vision.

最后介绍了本系统所采用的立体成像方式、三维重建方法和模型，以及立体视觉中的图像匹配的问题。

The study was to develop a three D-map of bird species in Nuozhadu Nature Reservation Zone with an digital elevation model and data of the vegetation and the bird species obtained from comprehensive science surveys for the nature reservation with anis of software like ArcView, ArcMap ERDAS etc.

为了实现自然保护区真这世界的三维立体展示，结合糯扎渡自然保护区综合科学考察，利用其数字高程模型以及植被、鸟类专题调查数据，使用Arc View、ArcMap、ERDAS等软件，进行了该保护区三维立体鸟类分布力的制作研究。

Methods. A validated 3-dimensional, nonlinear finite element model of an intact adult human L3-L4 motion segment was developed. Four fusion types were simulated using this model, including anterior lumbar interbody fusion, posterior lumbar interbody fusion, intertransverse process fusion, and interspinous process fusion.

制作一个完整的成人腰3-4节段三维立体多元化模型，再用这个模型来制成4种融合方式的模型，包括腰椎前路椎间融合、腰椎后路椎间融合、腰椎横突间植骨融合、椎板棘突间植骨融合；而且达到融合的程度也不尽相同。

The DTM for automatic-design of thruway was put forward by Prof. Miller in 1956. Since then , the DEM is used for design of various circuit diagram, and for account of area, cubage, gradient of various project, and for estimating visibility from point to point; for rendering contour, grade-graph, aspect-graph, solid model; for making orthographic image and repair map in the Topography; for assistant data to classify in the Remote Sensing; as basic data in the GIS, for analysis and layout actuality of using soil, for disaster prediction; for navigation, guiding missile in the military affairs.

美国麻省理工学院Miller教授为了高速公路的自动设计于1956年提出了数字地面模型的概念后，DEM被用于各种线路的设计及各种工程的面积、体积、坡度的计算，任意两点间可视性判断及绘制任意断面图；在测绘中被用于绘制等高线、坡度坡向图、立体透视图，制作正射影像图与地图的修测；在遥感中可作为分类的辅助数据；它是地理信息系统的基础数据，可用于土地利用现状的分析、合理规划及洪水险情预报等；在军事上可用于导航及导弹制导；在工业上可利用数字表面模型DSM或数字物体模型绘制出表面结构复杂的物体的形状[2]。

The stereo image pair is acquired by a pair of calibrated cameras. Global disparity of foot is estimated at first. After the image pair is preprocessed automatically, using non-contact information-collecting technique and phase-correlation method, which is based on complex wavelet, surface matching with sub-pixel accuracy in the frequency domain is carried out. By taking order matching constraint, continuity constraint and correlation constraint together, 3D point cloud of foot is reconstructed and 3D model of foot is built by mosaicking point cloud at various angles automatically. After normalization, high-order moments are compared, which is useful for the subsequent shoe last design.

运用已标定的双目照相机拍摄立体图像对，进行足部整体视差估计；在对立体图像对进行自动预处理后，采用非接触式的信息采集技术，运用基于复小波的相位相关技术对足部表面进行亚像素级小区域频域匹配，考虑顺序匹配约束、连续性约束和相关性约束条件，重建足部密集三维点云信息，并自动拼接不同角度点云生成相应的足部三维模型；对其归一化后，提取其高阶矩向量进行比对，为后续的三维鞋楦设计提供必要信息。

These will provide theoretical guides for the design and the exploit of new products; By means of tensile testing of large number of the bi-axial warp-knitted fabrics, this paper delineated the inherent law of tensile properties especially in the relationships between the ground structures, materials and the fabric tensile properties; This paper also explained the problems existing in the domestic testing standard and measurement method of the warp-knitted grid products.

这个理论模型将为经编双轴向立体骨架织物的性能设计及生产提供很好的理论保证；本文通过对大量经编双轴向立体骨架织物拉伸性能的测试，了解掌握了该类织物拉伸性能的内在规律，为该类织物的性能设计打下了坚实的基础。

In this paper,a design for field sequential stereoscopic display system is presented.The hardware is connected to computer through PCI bus.

根据双摄像机的几何模型，提出了一套双眼立体显示系统的设计方案——场分立体视觉系统。

This model can realize the depth perception of the objects and the figure-ground separation not only in the normal scenic images but also in the occluded scenic images. Experimental results testified the model's feasibility.

该模型不但可以分析和处理一般的真实场景的立体图像对，还可以处理遮挡场景的立体图像对，实现表面深度感知以及景物与背景的分割。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。