突触

In Wistar rats, latent period of a-wave in scotopic rod response after 1-week transplantation was shorten (P.05); and latent period of a-wave in scotopic rod response after 2-week transplantation was prolonged (P.05); while latent period of b-wave in scotopic maximum response after 1-week transplantation was shorten (P.05). In RCS rats, amplitude of a-wave in scotopic rod response and photopic response after 4-week transplantation was increased (PO.05); while latent period of a-wave in scotopic rod response after 4-week transplantation was shorten (PO.05).Conclusion 1. At the age of 3 months, photoreceptors of the RCS rat degenerated completely, which leaded to the reduction of amplitudes of a-wave and b-wave.

Wstar大鼠术后1周的暗适应视杆反应，a波潜伏期缩短o叼。05）；术后2周的暗适应视杆反应，a波潜伏期延长o功刀5）：术后1周的暗适应最大反应，b波潜伏期缩短o功刀5卜＊CS大鼠术后4周的暗适应视杆反应和明适应反应，a波振幅增大o功刀匀；术后4周的暗适应视杆反应，a波潜伏期缩短o＜0卜结论1、RCS大鼠在3月龄时感光细胞变性死亡，导致FERG的a、b波振幅明显降低；视网膜下腔仍存在感光细胞外节盘膜碎屑，外丛状层缺乏感光细胞的突触末端，同时Muler细胞出现反应性胶质纤维增生。

When this sensorial recognition system′s blockade is extended in time cause the stimulation blockade of the evolved neurons, then the loss of synapse an so on.

当这种感觉认知体系阻滞过程随着时间的延续持续进展时，会导致神经元接受外界刺激被阻滞，进而造成神经元的突触消失。

The identification of protein were performed by searching the mass spectrometry data from the NCBInr database using the software of Sequest Bioworks3. 2. The results indicated that over 25 protein components including acid and basis phospholipase A2, nerve growth factor, presynaptic neurotoxin, hemorrhagic factor, thrombin-like enzyme, serine protease, glycogen synthase, metalloproteinase, maturase, L-amino acid oxidase, plasminogen activator, adhesion, cysteine-rich secretory protein, disintegrin, fibronectin-binding protein, fibrinogen clotting inhibitor A chain, vascular apoptosis-inducing protein 1, pyranose 2-oxidase, carbamoyl-phosphate synthase, as well as the homology proteins of snake venom ablomin, ablomin, catrin, mucrofirase, pallabin, salmosin and triflin homologues were identified from the GSSV.

从GSSV中鉴定出超过25种蛋白组分，主要包括：酸性磷脂酶A1、碱性磷脂酶A2、神经生长因子、突触前神经毒素、出血因子、类凝血酶、丝氨酸蛋白酶、糖原合酶、金属蛋白酶、成熟酶、L-氨基酸氧化酶、纤溶酶源激活物、外源凝集素、富含半胱氨酸分泌酶、去整合素、纤连蛋白结合蛋白、纤维蛋白原凝固抑制因子A、血管凋亡诱导蛋白1、氨甲酰基磷酸合成酶、吡喃糖－2-氧化酶以及ablomin， catrin， mucrofirase， pallabin， salmosin和triflin的同源蛋白。

Wong RK,Stewart M. Different firing patterns generated in dendrites and somata of CA1 pyramidal neurones in guinea-pig hippocampus.

结果发现，Mg2+浓度的提高虽可抑制正常的突触传递，但对LFS诱发LTD并无影响，A-PS的降低幅度仍显著大于S-EPSP。

Data were analyzed from photographs from optical microscopy and Computer Image Analysis.Results:Gene expression level of bcl-2mRNA (numeric density and concentration of bcl-2 immunopositive neurons) in layer Ⅲ of the ipsilateral visual cortex area 17 and the laminas receiving ipsilateral geniculate input from the strabismic and deprived eyes are significantly lower than the input from the untreated eyes.

MS1和MD1组幼猫实验眼同侧视皮质17区Ⅳ层及同侧外侧膝状体Al层神经元在视觉发育敏感期内，由于长期的斜视及形觉剥夺效应以致功能低下，对Bcl-2调节的敏感性降低，以及对NTs的营养保护及上调Bcl-2 mRNA表达水平应答能力降低，在双眼竞争的神经元发育及突触连接中处于劣势，使对侧眼形成优势循环。

The functional antagonism between these two major striatal dopamine receptors extends to the regulation of synaptic plasticity.

这两种主要的纹状体多巴胺受体之间功能的拮抗作用可以扩展到调节突触的可塑性方面。

The differentiation of dopaminergic neurons of substantial nigra completes under the induction of striatum and its function realizes by synapse with striatal neurons.

黑质中多巴胺能神经元的分化是在纹状体的诱导下完成的，其功能活动也是通过与纹状体神经元建立的突触连接而实现的。

Also, thanks to a collaboration with Prof. Susumu Tonegawa, we are able to probe questions of synaptic plasticity in vivo at the physiological and behavioral levels, by creating mice overexpressing or deficient in particular genes.

同时要感谢在Susumu Tonegawa教授的共同合作下，让我们对于老鼠生理上与行为上和突触可塑性相关的问题，得以在活体实验上研究特定基因的过度表现或缺乏。

Also, thanks to a collaboration with Prof. Susumu Tonegawa, we are able to probe questions of synaptic plasticity in vivo at the physiological and behavioral levels, by creating mice overexpressing or deficient in particular genes.

同时要感谢在Susumu Tonegawa教授的共同合作下，让我们对於老鼠生理上与行为上和突触可塑性相关的问题，得以在活体实验上研究特定基因的过度表现或缺乏。

Proficiency is good, but it's probably not growing new synapses.

熟练是有益的，但它可能没有新的突触在生长。

She gently rebuff ed him, but agreed that they could be friends

她婉言拒绝了，但同意作为朋友相处。

If in the penal farm, you were sure to be criticized.

要是在劳改农场，你等着挨绳子吧！