突出自己

Others, enriched with characteristically Hebraic adornment, majestic or pathetic in themselves, have in turn become representative themes, like the prayer-motives of the azzanut, typifying the sentiment prominent in the service or occasion with which they are associated.

其他人，丰富的特点就是hebraic装饰品，雄伟壮观，或在可怜自己，也反过来成为代表性的主题，像祈祷-动机的azzanut ，典型化的情绪突出，在服务场合或与它们有联系。

Although working in a variety of media, Gilbert and George referred to all their work as sculpture. Between 1970 and 1974 they also made drawings (referred to as Charcoal on Paper Sculptures) and paintings to give a more tangible form. to their identity as 'living sculptures'.

虽然他们的作品包括了各种媒介，但是吉尔伯特与乔治仍然把自己所有的作品都称作雕塑。1970至1974年间，他们也创作了木炭画（被称作&纸上雕塑的木炭画&）和油画，突出表现了他们&活体雕塑&的身份。

Although working in a variety of media, Gilbert and George referred to all their work as sculpture. Between 1970 and 1974 they also made drawings (referred to as Charcoal on Paper Sculptures) and paintings to give a more tangible form to their identity as 'living sculptures'.

虽然他们的作品包括了各种媒介，但是吉尔伯特和乔治仍然把自己所有的作品都称作雕塑。1970至1974年间，他们也创作了木炭画（被称作&纸上雕塑的木炭画&）和油画，突出表现了他们&活体雕塑&的身份。

But even in these sins, mortal or venial according to their object, the casuists lay stress on the personal dispositions in which the sin was actually committed.

但即使在这些罪过，凡人或venial根据自己的对象， casuists突出的个人处分，其中的罪恶实际上是承诺。

Briefly, putting two and two together, six sixteen which he pointedly turned a deaf ear to, Antonio and so forth, jockeys and esthetes and the tattoo which was all the go in the seventies or thereabouts even in the house of lords because early in life the occupant of the throne, then heir apparent, the other members of the upper ten and other high personages simply following in the footsteps of the head of the state, he reflected about the errors of notorieties and crowned heads running counter to morality such as the Cornwall case a number of years before under their veneer in a way scarcely intended by nature, a thing good Mrs Grundy, as the law stands, was terribly down on though not for the reason they thought they were probably whatever it was except women chiefly who were always fiddling more or less at one another it being largely a matter of dress and all the rest of it.

因为当今在位的皇上早年还当太子的时候，十分之一的上层阶级以及其他达官显贵都一味地仿效君主。他回顾着那些声名狼藉者和头戴王冠者所犯下的一桩桩背离道德的罪过。就拿多年前发生的康沃尔事件来说吧。尽管巧妙地掩饰起来，那简直是违反自然之举。恪守法律的善良的格伦迪太太曾对此狠狠地加以怒斥，不过，个中缘由跟他们自己所想的不大相同。妇道人家除外，她们相互间关心的总是一些无聊琐事，不外乎穿戴等等。喜欢穿有特色的紧身衣裤的太太们自不用说，每一个服饰讲究的男人也都必须通过间接的暗示来突出两性之间的差别。

The thesis probes into Schoenberg' thinkings about music history, music nationalism, music education, music criticism, and music creation, respectively. There are some important viewpoints in Schoenberg's music thought: Firstly, Schoenberg's ideas of music history, he believes relationship of tradition and revolution in art is dialectical in nature, and argues that evolution in music was determined by natural law, obviously influenced by Hegel's philosophical history idea. Secondly, the thesis sums up his viewpoints of music nationalism, such as "lay stress on art music, look down on folk music","lay stress on western European music, look down on non- western European music" by Schoenberg's account about the reasons of the formation of national art, the dominant of national art and nationality in music; in fact, this viewpoint of western cultural centricity is one of his i mportant viewpoints throughout his life; Thirdly, Schoenberg's concept of music education: in his thought a composing teacher should teach the students how to master "the tool of art", train them for their ability of "one major and various kinds of techniques", try his best to nourish the student's personality; Fourthly, Schoenberg set forth some opinions about modern music critics and the method of music criticism: a music critic must be equipped with the quality of a music expert, and render composer's idea to the public by his art imagination, but not his personal opinion,and Schoenberg stress the areas of music criticism on style and idea ; Lastly, Schoenberg's concept of music creation: Expressionism and organism are two important issues in Schoenberg's thinking about music creation.

本文通过对勋伯格各类论文、书信、演讲、专著等文稿的评述，分别探讨了作为音乐思想家的勋柏格的音乐历史观、民族主义音乐观、音乐教育观、音乐批评观与音乐刨作观，并在此基础上总结了折射在勋柏格音乐思想中的几个重要观点：一，勋柏格对于音乐历史的认识：通过德奥音乐界前辈给予他的创作启示，以及勋伯格对自己几个创作阶段的发展历程的总结，阐述了他对于艺术中的传统与革新之间的关系的辩证认识，并通过这些问题总结出音乐的演进与黑格尔倡导的&历史发展必然性&哲学观念之间存在着必然联系；二，勋柏格的民族主义音乐观：通过勋柏格对于形成民族艺术特征的根本原因、民族艺术中的支配现象、民间音乐与艺术音乐之间的比较、音乐刨作中的&民族性&问题的意识等方面问题的剖析与认识，总结了他的&重艺术音乐，轻民间音乐&、&重西欧音乐，轻非西欧音乐&的观点，从而突出了他的精神领域中的根深蒂固的&德奥音乐中心论&，这是一个浸润着浓厚的西欧文化中心论色彩的观点，也是贯串他毕生的音乐思想的重要观点之一；三，勋柏格对音乐教育问题的见解：勋柏格认为作曲教师应该教会学生掌握&艺术的工具&、在教学中努力做到&一专多能&、注重个性培养；四，勋柏格对当代音乐批评家与音乐批评方法提出的要求：音乐批评家必须具备作为一名音乐家的专业修养，要以真实、客观的态度对待音乐批评这门神圣的职业，充分运用内心的艺术联想向公众再现作曲家的意图，而不是将个人见解强加于受众；同时，批评家需要对艺术的过去与未来拥有全面的了解与较准确的预测，在音乐批评的具体范畴中，应将重心角度置于探讨音乐作品的风格与思想之间的关系方面。

Gargoyles carry away excess water via pipes running through their mouths; grotesques deflect rainwater by bouncing it off the top of their heads, noses or other projecting parts, and away from the stone walls.

滴水嘴通过穿过它们嘴巴的管道，将超量的水排出；滴水怪兽则是通过用自己的头顶、鼻子或其它突出部分将雨水弹开以偏转雨水，让雨水远离石墙。

She avoided the high-backed chairs, the empty gun rack, the old sideboard with its protruding claw feet, and she felt herself drawn by instinct to the tiny office at the back of the house where Ellen always sat, keeping her endless accounts.

她避开那些高靠背椅，那些空枪和那些带突出爪脚的旧餐具柜，觉得自己是在本能的驱使下向后面那间小小的办事房走去，那是爱伦经常坐着不停地记帐的地方。

It covers the extent to which women are utilising them, and highlights the cultural, social and political barriers they face in incorporating them into their lives.

它涵盖的程度，妇女是否利用这些科技，并突出了文化，社会和政治障碍，他们面临的将其纳入自己的生活。

The drama and effort of the barn-building in "Witness", underlined with the mounting rhythms of a passacaglia; the first stirrings of sexual feeling in "A Passage to India", pointed by sitars; and Lawrence bowing ecstatically to his own flowing shadow in the desert, a moment now never recalled without Mr Jarre's soundtrack welling behind him.

目击者》中建造农仓时，渐强节奏的帕萨卡里亚舞曲所突出的戏剧效果；《印度之行》中锡塔尔琴所点醒的性感骚动；以及看着自己影子在沙漠上流动而狂喜的劳伦斯，那一时刻，若没有贾尔先生的音乐在他身后涌流，就不会在人们脑海里再现。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。