空间性

It includes five basic criterions: clear space 、 complex function 、 ecological and energy conservation、 attainability of traffic、 proper dimension.

对类街道空间的基本评价标准有5条：空间清晰性、功能复合性、生态节能性、交通可达性、尺度适宜性。

In the fourth chapter,first of all,a metric space is derived by the Loeb measure space which is a standard measure space,follow that the Completeness,separability and the Baire theorem are expressed.

第四章中，首先由Loeb测度这个标准测度空间导出度量空间，接着讨论了该度量空间的完备性和可分性以及其Baire定理(来源：A8525B52C论文网www.abclunwen.com)。

Exponential dichotomy describes a kind of hyperbolicity of the system. That is, the state space can be decomposed into a direct sum of two subspaces, which are continuous and invariant. And with the time evolving forward, the system is exponentially attracting in one subspace and exponentially expanding in the other subspace.

指数二分性描述了系统的一种双曲性现象：状态空间可以分解成两个连续不变的子空间的直和，随着时间的正向变化，系统在其中一个子空间上表现出指数压缩行为，而在另一个上面表现出指数扩张行为。

We introduce the uniform Hausdorff metric H on the space 〓 offuzzy complex numbers and investigate the topological structure of 〓.We show the completeness of 〓 and study on 〓 limits of thesequence of fuzzy complex numbers,metrical and leverwise convergence,and relation between metrical convergence and leverwise convergence.Weprove the equivalence theorem of metrical convergence and leverwiseconvergence on 〓.

在模糊复数空间〓上引进一致Hausdorff度量H，讨论了模糊复数空间的拓扑结构，证明了的完备性，并在完备的模糊复数度量空间上研究了模糊复数列的极限、度量收敛和水平收敛，讨论了度量收敛与水平收敛之间的关系，在上证明了度量收敛与水平收敛的等价性定理。

The main aim of this thesis is to study the properties of the maps for Heisenberg group target, which include Lipschitz and Holder continuity, L~#,H~(n , W~(1,p)#,H~(n , BMO and John-Nirenberg estimates, embedded theorems, Poincare inequalities and reverse Poincare inequalities, the regul-arities about the minimizers.

本文的主要目的是系统研究靶流形为Heisenberg群的函数及其空间的性质，其中包括Lipschitz及Hlder连续性、空间L~p及W~(1，p)的性质、空间BMO的性质及其上的John-Nirenberg估计、嵌入定理、Poincare不等式和逆Poincare不等式、能量极小映射的存在性、正则性及用调和函数逼近能量极小映射等问题。

In general L_p spaces,one can characterize the smoothness of refinement function with Lipschitz space. In particular, one can characterize the smoothness of refinement function in Sobolev spaces.

对于一般的L_p空间，在细分方程收敛的前提下，对细分函数光滑性的刻画用一般的Lipschitz空间即可；特别地，当p=2时，可以在Sobolev空间中去刻画其光滑性。

In those well-formed geometric structures, not only does the scripture express its mystery and the beauty of cutting, but it stands for the symbol of Buddhism. There are numerous works demonstrate this statement, such as "Ark of Dream,""Scriptures,""Pilgrimage of Buddhist Scriptures,""Spiral Scriptures,""Floating,""Pipal,""Big Spiral Scriptures,""Golden Mandala." Besides from placing scripture and leather into fine spatial arrangement, Huang Gang fills the golden background with dark brown dripping technique or paints a large red star. The red star series, which is combined and abstracted from China's interpretation for red, has a particular meaning.

在有规律的几何形式构成画面之中，除了倾心展现经版的刀笔之美、经文的神秘意味，经版始终是菩提灵性的表征符号，而不仅仅是一种简洁的对象，例如《梦之舟》、《佛经》、《朝经之路》、《转经》、《行云流水》、《菩提树》、《大转经》、《金色的曼陀罗》等，进一步地，在空间表现上，在经版或皮革构成的实体空间之外，其非实体空间恰当地运用了书写性和涂绘性的表现主义语言风格，在经版的金黄色域背景上涂绘、滴沥黑褐色，有的则间以大漆涂刷那些红星。

Regarding (6) type, when tradition Time variable t is two spatial vectors (+ psi 1i) and (- psi 2j) Crossed products v also is not 0, it (x1, x2, x3) differs 90 compared to on speed with the three-dimensional space in the space by the pure imaginary number attribute, I=e^I pi, therefore it Number space has in the physical property with the dot product constitution the difference, because Crossed products psi 1i (X psi 2j extremely small visible it is equal to zero under the conventional speed, but is very big in the object movement speed time, Crossed products psi 1i (X psi 2j in the physical quantity and for the quantum mechanics in may not to the easy quantity, its space and the conventional space is different, the performance is intrinsic or the interior space If the definition vector (+ psi 1i) and (- psi 2j) the dot product constitutes the three-dimensional space (x1, x2, x3) is exterior space, but the three-dimensional space which (+ psi 1i) and (- psi 2j) Crossed products constitutes by the vector is the internal space, contrasts its component

对于⑥式，传统时间量t为两个空间矢量(+ψ1i)与(-ψ2j)的叉积比上速度v且不为0，其与三维空间(x1，x2，x3)在空间上相差90度以纯虚数表征，I=e^Iπ，故其与点积构成的实空间有物理性质上的不同，因为在常规速率下叉积ψ1i(Xψ2j非常小可视其等于零，而在物体运动速率很大时，叉积ψ1i(Xψ2j之中物理量与则为量子力学中的不可对易量，其空间与常规空间不同，表现为一个内在或内部性空间。若定义矢量(+ψ1i)与(-ψ2j)点积所构成的三维空间(x1，x2，x3)为外部空间，而由矢量(+ψ1i)与(-ψ2j)叉积而构成的三维空间为内部空间，对比其分量

In fifth chapter,as applications of the existence theorem of〓-optimalcoupling operator for the jump processes,the estimate of the varied expontialconvergence rate for the jump processes and the existence of an order-preservingMarkov coupling for the jump processes are investigated,where,the obtained theexistence theorem of an order-preserving Markov coupling is a general theorem onPolish space endowed with semiorder,it includes the results that existence theoremon countable state apace endowed with total order or finite state space endow withsemiorder have been obtained by the internal and external mathematicians in recentten years.

第五章作为跳过程〓最优耦合算子存在性定理的应用，讨论了跳过程各种指数收敛速度的估计和保序Markov耦合的存在性。其中保序Markov耦合存在定理是具有偏序关系波兰空间上的跳过程最一般的定理，它包括了近10年来国内外对具有全序关系可数状态空间或具有偏序关系有限状态空间上的跳过程关于保序Markov耦合存在定理的研究成果。

Two morphological operations with addition and multiple algebra structure for binary image-dilationa and erosion operation are proposed firstly.

通过在目标空间中引入加性及乘性代数结构的方法，提出了基于目标空间不同代数结构的加性及乘性膨胀和腐蚀运算、以及以此为基础所建立的形态滤波，并通过对于其性质的讨论研究了形态滤波的算法及性能。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。