空肠的

The treatment with abdominal cavity drainage,continuous gastrointestinal decompression,parenteral nutrition combined with enteral nutrition,glutamine,somatostatin and recombinant human growth hormone are the important factors for healing of anastomotic leakage following esophagogastrostomy or esophagojejunostomy after gastrectomy for gastric carcinoma.

保证腹腔引流的通畅、持续胃肠减压，特别是肠外结合肠内营养支持、强化谷氨酰胺、生长抑素、生长激素等措施，是促进胃癌切除术后食管胃或食管空肠吻合口漏愈合的重要手段。

Surgical therapy is the first choice for the recurrent stomal ulcer with complications and BAO,MAO obviously higher,stomal resection and gastrojejunal Roux-en-y anastomosis are effective methods to treat the stomal ulcer,and conservative treatment should be chosen primarily for the patients with slightly elevated BAO,MAO.

胃部分切除术后发生吻合口溃疡的主要原因为胃酸高所致，对有明显并发症且基础胃酸、最大胃酸明显高于正常者应采取外科手术治疗，原吻合口切除、胃空肠Roux-en-y吻合是治疗吻合口溃疡的有效方法。对BAO、MAO增高不明显者可用内科治疗，效果较好。

Methods On the basis of conventional B-Ⅱgastrojejunostomy,the subtotal gastectomy was performed in30cases by modified procedure.

对30例需胃大部切除术的病人，在传统B-Ⅱ式胃空肠吻合的基础上进行改进。

Results The modified procedure was better than the conventional method in terms of rarely occurrence of various complications,such as obstruction of afferent loop,fistula of duodenal stump,fistula of gastrojejunostomy,reflux gastritis,esophagitis,and dumping syndrome,etc.The patients'nutritional status was improved.

新术式能有效地减少和防止输入袢梗阻、十二指肠残端漏、胃空肠吻合口漏、反流性胃炎、食管炎、倾倒综合征等并发症的发生，并能改善术后病人营养吸收不良的状况。

Because the jejunal flap was placed at subcutaneous layer, the patients may complain of the disfigurement due to the bulging of the chin.

因为空肠会被安置在皮下，那些病患可能抱怨外貌由於下巴的突出的肠子而不美观。

We investigated the jejunal mucosal capacity to autoregulateperfusion during nonpulsatile CPB (34° C) in 10 patientsundergoing elective cardiac surgery.

我们研究了10例行择期心脏手术的患者非搏动血流 C PB (34° C)期间空肠粘膜对灌注的自身调节功能。

Fluoroscopic placement of a jejunal feeding tube at the bedside is fast, is safe, and has a high success rate when performed by well-trained ICU staff.

训练有素的ICU工作人员在X线透视引导下在床旁放置空肠喂养管是快速安全的，而且成功率很高。

Methods Through the fistula of jejunostomy,we inject the special nutriment,compounded by the nutritionist,from thin to strong,till the patient be able to eat.

方法用营养室配制一定浓度的能全素液滴入手术时预置的空肠造瘘管，从小剂量低浓度开始逐渐增加，至可经口进食时停止。

Early enteral nutritional supporting could exacerbate histopathological changes of acute pancreatitic rats;excrine function could be stimulated after EN through jejunum when patients undergoing pancreaticoduodenectomy;regarding the pancreato-surgery diseases,simply pursuing early EN will endanger the pancreatic tissue,rather than bring advantage: the cost is more than award.

过早的EN治疗加重了大鼠急性胰腺炎病理及微循环改变情况，胰十二肠切除术后患者经空肠给予肠内营养仍会刺激胰腺的外分泌功能，对于胰腺外科疾病而言，单纯追求早期肠内营养不但没有好处，而且增加胰腺风险，弊大于利。

Methods The clinical and pathological data of 12 cases with peripapillary diverticulum treated by RouxenY reconstruction after gastrectomy were analysesd retrospectivelyResults The condition of cholangotis was gone on all patients postoperatively.

对12例采用胃部分切除胃空肠RouxenY吻合旷置十二指肠病人的临床病理资料进行分析。结果术后全部病人反复发作的胆管炎症状消失，无严重并发症。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。