穗状花序

Spikes 3-5 cm, erect, interrupted below; cilia of ocrea 0.5-3 mm.

穗状花序3-5厘米，直立，间断下面；托叶鞘的缘毛0.5-3毫米 36 P 。

Plants polygamous or dioecious; staminate flowers in axillary interrupted spikes, or in panicles; pistillate flowers in short, axillary racemes.

植株杂性的或雌雄异株；雄花在腋生的间断的穗状花序，或在圆锥花序里；雌花在短，腋生的总状花序里。

Pistillate flowers in dense spikes, without bractlets; calyx as in male flowers, persistent, recurved; rudimentary stamens very short; ovary with stigma capitate, sessile.

雌花在紧密的穗状花序里的，没有小苞片；花萼与雄花的相似，宿存，下弯；不发育雄蕊非常短；子房具柱头头状，无梗。

Flowers more than 30, in a dense raceme or spike.

花超过30，在一紧密总状花序或穗状花序。

Females spikes less than 10 cm; bracts 3-5 mm, denticulate or serrate; plants monoecious

雌性穗状花序少于10厘米；苞片3-5毫米，具小齿或有锯齿；植株雌雄同株 5

Branches strigose; leaf blade ovate or narrowly ovate, margin dentate, denticulate, or serrulate, with entire tip; spikes usually less than 26 cm.

分枝具糙伏毛；叶片卵形或狭卵形，边缘具牙齿，具小齿，或有细锯齿的，具全缘的端部；穗状花序通常不到26 厘米 35

Flowers axillary and solitary or in axillary or terminal spikes or racemes, sessile or pedicellate.

花腋生和在腋生或顶生里的单生或穗状花序或总状花序，无梗或有花梗。

A spike is type of racemose inflorescence having sessile flowers borne on an elongated axis, as in wheat.

穗状花序也是一种总状花序，即花轴上生有许多无柄的小花，如小麦。

Inflorescence a terminal spike, many flowered, enveloped while young by a membranous spathe.

顶生穗状花序，多花的，幼时被膜质佛焰苞包围。

The leaves and stems of these bizarre-looking plants, with dark green, heart-shaped leathery leaves and a scarlet, white or green spike surrounded by a red, pink or white "spathe," are toxic.

这些形状怪异的植物的叶子和茎杆有着深绿色、心型的坚韧花叶，猩红色、白色或绿色的穗状花序被红色、粉色或白色的佛焰苞包住，它们也是有毒的。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。