穗状花序

Flowers usually forming loose cymes or cymose panicles, sometimes spikes or in clusters; achene without crested appendix at apex.

花通常形成松散的聚伞花序或密伞圆锥花序，穗状花序或有时在簇生里的；没有有饰章的附录在先端的瘦果。

Flowers perfect, arranged in terminal or axillary heads or spikes, flower solitary in axil of a bract, subtended by 2 bracteoles.

完全花，在顶生或腋生头状花序或穗状花序里排列，花单生在一苞片的腋里的，被2小苞片包着。

Inflorescences axillary, rarely terminal, racemes or spikes; 1 bract subtending each flower.

花序腋生，很少顶生，总状花序或穗状花序； 1苞片在每朵花下面。

Inflorescences axillary; spikes terminal and axillary or only terminal, densely arranged into 4--11 spikelets; lateral spikes almost sessile; bracts longer than first bractlet, margin broadly membranous and wider than herbaceous part, apex rigidly and thickly cuspidate; each flower subtended by a bractlet; first bractlet similar to bracts but slightly shorter.

花序腋生只顶生的穗状花序顶生和腋生或，浓密排列为4-11小穗；侧的穗状花序几无梗；苞片长于第一个小苞片，边缘宽膜质和宽比草质深裂，刚硬和厚骤尖的先端；每花以一小苞片被包着；首先除了稍短小苞片类似苞片。

Inflorescences axillary, compound, broadly cylindric, densely flowered spikes 6-10 cm, sometimes grouped at branchlet apex and forming a panicle; axes densely minutely tomentose; bracts weakly persistent at anthesis, filiform-linear, very small.

花序腋生，复合，宽圆筒状， 6-10厘米的花密集穗状花序，有时聚集在小枝先端并且形成一圆锥花序；轴密被小的绒毛；苞片弱的宿存的在花期，丝状线形，非常小。

Inflorescences lateral or terminal on old or new growth; male and female inflorescences separate: male spikes in clusters of 3, lateral at base of new growth or rarely on old growth, pendulous; female spike terminal on new growth, erect. Flowers anemophilous.

在老的或幼枝上的花序侧生或顶生；雄和雌的花序分开：在3的簇生里的雄性穗状花序，在老枝上的幼枝或很少的侧的在基部，下垂；在幼枝，直立上顶生的雌性穗状花序。

Leaf sheath glabrous; spikes 10--20 cm; flowers in clusters of 3 on spike rachis; labellum crisped at margin

叶鞘无毛；穗状花序10 --20厘米；在穗状花序轴上的3的花簇生；唇瓣皱波状的在边缘 31 ALPINIA jianganfeng 箭杆风

Inflorescences in axillary pairs or solitary, cymes, panicles or spikes, unisexual; male inflorescence often long, flowers clustered on rachis of spikes, dichotomous cymes, or panicles; female glomerules lax or dense on rachis of scorpioid cymes, spikes, or panicles.

花序在腋生成对或单生，聚伞花序，圆锥花序或穗状花序，单性（植株雌雄同株或异株；雄花序通常长，在穗状花序，二歧的聚伞花序，或圆锥花序的轴上的花簇生；雌性团伞花序在蝎尾状聚伞花序、穗状花序或圆锥花序的轴上疏松或紧密。

Inflorescences terminal, axillary, or extra-axillary, spikes, branched spikes, racemes, panicles, or sometimes capitula, bracteate.

花序顶生，腋生，或特别腋生，穗状花序，分枝的穗状花序，总状花序，圆锥花序，或有时头状花序，具苞片。

A small spike or secondary spike; the ultimate flower cluster of grasses and sedges, consisting of one to many flowers subtended by two bracts.

小穗 Spikelet 小型的穗状花序或次级穗状花序；由两片枚片包裹的一至多花组成的禾草和莎草的末级花穗。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。