稳定

The results showed that 1 the tar delivery was reduced on an average of 0.1mg per cigarette when the density of tobacco rod was decreased by 1mg/cm3, 2 the tar delivery was reduced on an average of 0.3mg per cigarette when the ratio of draw resistance of filter tip to that of whole cigarette was increased by 1%, and 3 the tar delivery was reduced on an average of 1.1mg per cigarette by use of the both techniques.

结果表明：烟支密度每降低1mg/cm3，卷烟焦油量平均可降低约0.1mg/支；滤嘴吸阻占卷烟吸阻的比例每提高1%，焦油量平均降低0.3mg/支左右。综合运用上述2种稳定和降低卷烟焦油量的措施，使"群英会"牌系列产品的焦油量平均值下降了1.1mg/支，焦油量稳定在设计值±1mg/支以内。

The finite difference approximation for this equation is presented.The stability and convergence of the finite difference approximation are analyzed.

并证明了显式格式条件稳定和条件收敛，而隐式格式则是无条件稳定和无条件收敛。

And we show that random walk model converges to the stable law of Lévy-Feller advection-dispersion equation by use of a properly scaled transition to vanish-ing space and time steps,We propose an explicit finite difference approximation for Lévy-Feller advection-dispersion equation.

第三章讨论描述服从某种稳定分布反常扩散的非对称空间分数阶对流-扩散方程——Lévy-Feller对流-扩散方程，首先利用Fourier变换和Laplace变换给出方程的基本解，然后利用Grünwald-Letnikov分数阶导数移位离散算子离散方程中的Riesz-Feller分数阶导数得到离散格式，证明此格式可以解释为离散随机游走模型，并且证明了当时间和空间步长以一定的比率同时趋于0时，所提出的离散随机游走模型收敛到Lévy-Feller对流-扩散过程的稳定分布。

As the carbon/ epoxy composites for the example, when fiber volume content and braid angle is fixedness, the influence of the 3-dimensional braided composites effective modulus that caused by thickness is more than by width, when width larger certain value and thickness larger certain value the modulus that composite is steady.

宽度变化对于E1 1影响较大，其他模量影响很小，当宽度大于一定值趋于稳定；而厚度的变化，对于复合材料不同弹性常数影响都很大，当厚度达到一定以后各个弹性常数的变化趋于稳定。

Supporting type is suggested to be developed into 3-prop to improve adaptability besides 2-prop and 4-prop. The difference of caving difficulty degree of coal seam is the base of caving coal method at high, medium and low position. Caving with small step and open caving flashboard used widely not only cause serious mixture of coal and rock but also hinder the improvement of top coal recovery. So we suggest caving with large step or closing caving door. Four-bar-mechanism of hydraulic support restricts development of new style caving powered support. Stabilization framework of expansion link and all-shield caving tail beam at high, medium and low position are introduced here.

支架支护型式，除了两柱、四柱以外，建议开发三柱支架以改善适应性；煤层冒放性的差异，是高位、中位和低位放煤方法存在和使用的依据；目前广泛采用的小步距放煤和开放式放煤插板不仅造成严重混矸漏矸，也妨碍顶煤回收率的进一步提高，建议采用大步距放煤和可关闭放煤口；液压支架四连杆稳定机构，制约了新型放顶煤液压支架的开发，介绍了液压支架伸缩杆稳定机构及全掩护拖移高位、中位和低位放煤尾梁。

Suetonius wrote, concerning the long months following Nero's death, that the empire "for a longtime had been unsettled, and as it were, drifting, through the usurpation and violent death of the three emperors, was at last taken in hand and given stability by the Flavian family."

苏维托尼乌斯写道，关於后几个月的长期Nero的死亡，该帝国"的长期一直不稳定，并作为它，漂流，通过篡夺和暴力死亡的三个皇帝，是在去年采取的手，给予稳定的弗拉维安家庭。"

When heterotrophic bacteria were washed out while autotrophic bacteria were accumulated, the sludge mainly was bacilliform floccule, but the sludge was petallike when the steady nitrification was set up and part nitrogen removal function was reached. The lack of organic carbon source made autotrophic bacterium become the dominates and the microbial community structures become simple.

经过成功启动并稳定运行后，单级自养脱氮系统内随着反应器内有机碳源的减少，系统中自养细菌在同异养细菌的竞争中逐渐占据优势地位，适应能力较弱或对有机碳源量要求较高的异养细菌则被大量淘汰，微生物群落结构与接种污泥相比已变得简单且较稳定，种群多样性降低。

The results indicated that the forager of minimum instar is 3 days old, the collecting syrup quantity of 13-27 days old workers was the highest. Each worker collected 69.44 75.25 mg the syrup once. The quantity of collecting syrup of marked workers under 12 days old is unstable, but it tends to be stable with the increase of growth of the workers. At the measuring site, 11 day old marked workers began to increase obviously till 28 days.

结果表明，采集蜂最小日龄为3日龄，13～27日龄段的工蜂采蜜量最高，每只蜜蜂每次采集69.44～75.25 mg；12日龄以前的标记蜂采蜜量不稳定，随着日龄的增长逐渐趋于稳定；在测定地点，标记蜂11日龄开始明显增多，直到28日龄后减少。

The research status of the stable isotopes in the field of environmental science and the isotope fractionation is revi.

本文介绍了稳定同位素分析方法、稳定同位素分馏的研究现状及其在环境科学研究中的最新应用进展。

With the new model and the program, steady seepage field in work period, free surface position variable law with time at upper reaches in unsteady seepage period and seepage field variable law on the condition of different seepage coefficient and water decrease speed are stimulated.

利用建立的模型和编制的程序能模拟正常运行期的稳定渗流场、非稳定渗流期上游水位变化时自由面位置随时间的变化规律以及不同的水位下降速度时渗流场的变化规律。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。