稍短的

Pistillate flowers: calyx as in staminate flowers, persistent; corolla 4- or 5-lobed, base tubular and often inflated; reduced stamens absent; ovary sessile or with short pedicel, 1-loculed; ovules 2, pendulous from apex; stigma thick, peltate, apex concave, sometimes slightly oblique.

雌花： 花萼与雄花的相同，宿存；花冠4或5裂，基部管状和经常膨大；退化的雄蕊无；子房无梗或具短花梗，1室；胚珠2，从先端下垂；柱头粗，盾形的，凹的先端，有时稍的偏斜的。

Culms 2–5 m, 5–12 mm in diam.; internodes terete, 20–32 cm, pith spongy; nodes weakly prominent, sheath base persistent, corky, glaucous, pilose; intranode ca. 9 mm. Culm sheaths persistent or late deciduous, brown, shorter than internodes, fragile, densely setose; auricles falcate; oral setae ca. 5 mm; ligule arcuate, ca. 2 mm; blade triangularly ovate-lanceolate, abaxially slightly hairy at base.

秆2-5米，5-12毫米直径；节间圆柱状，20-32厘米，木髓海绵状；节身体虚弱突出，宿存的鞘基部，木栓质，有白霜，； intranode约晚落叶的9毫米竿箨宿存或，棕色，节间，脆的短于，密被刚毛；叶耳镰刀形；口头的刚毛约5毫米；弧曲的叶舌，约2毫米；叶片三角形卵状披针形，背面的稍有毛在基部。

Fruit dehiscent siliques or silicles, linear, oblong, obovate, obcordate, elliptic, lanceolate, or suborbicular, often apically notched, strongly angustiseptate, sessile; valves keeled, winged or wingless; replum rounded; septum complete, membranous, translucent, veinless; style obsolete or prominent, exserted or included in apical notch of fruit; stigma capitate, entire or slightly 2-lobed.

果开裂的长角果或短角果，裂爿龙骨状，具翅的或无翅；假隔膜绕行；隔膜完成，膜质，半透明，无脉；花柱突出，外露的或在果的顶端的凹缺内包括的废退的或；柱头头状，全缘的或稍2裂。

Culm sheaths tardily deciduous, leathery, glossy when fresh, ribbed-striate when dry, glabrous or stiffly hairy at basal margins only, apex subtruncate or slightly asymmetrical, arched; auricles undulate, wrinkled, inflated outward, densely hispidulous or subglabrous abaxially, unequal; larger auricle slightly decurrent, orbicular or ovate, 3.5–4 × 1–1.5 cm; small ones oblong or ovate, ca. 3 × 1–1.5 cm; ligule 4–5 mm, margin nearly entire and densely fimbriate; blade persistent, erect, inflated outward, ovate to oval, base slightly narrowed and then extended toward both sides and joined to auricles, apex abruptly acuminate, sharply tipped.

缓慢的竿箨脱落，似皮革，有光泽的新鲜时，波状的叶耳，起皱，膨大外面，浓密具短硬毛或近无毛背面，不等长；更大的叶耳稍下延，圆形或卵形， 3.5-4 * 1-1.5 厘米；小的长圆形或卵形，约 3 * 1-1.5 厘米；叶舌4-5毫米，和浓密流苏状的边缘近全缘；叶片宿存，直立，膨大的外面，卵形到卵圆形，叶片线形披针形到披针形，通常 8-23 * 1-2 厘米，两面无毛。

Cupule globose to slightly depressed, 1.5-2 cm in diam., completely enclosing nut, apically with a short, convex nipple, wall 0.5-1 mm thick; bracts imbricate, triangular, subulate, appressed, with tawny, lamellate, waxy scalelike trichomes.

直径的对稍背腹扁平，1.5-2厘米球状的Cupule，包围坚果，具一短，凸奶头，壁0.5-1毫米厚的顶部的完全；覆瓦状的苞片，三角形，钻形，贴伏，褐黄色，片状，腊制的具。

As compared with the traditional irrigation-traditional fertilization, the following results of the improved optimized irrigation-optimized fertilization were obtained: significantly higher nitrogen use efficiency; the like tiller number per unit area, percentage of the tiller ear number/the tiller number, the ear number per unit area, the greatly reduced grain number per ear, and significantly heavier weight of 1, 000 grains; a trifle taller plants; shorter base internode length, a bit more weight per unit internode length, longer internode length under ear; almost the same LAI values in middle and later stages; coincident process of dry matter accumulation from straight growth onwards, a little more dry matter accumulation amount from earing to maturity; a little longer flag leaf, 2〓 leaf, 3〓 leaf (but the three leaves were shorter than those of the optimized irrigation-traditional fertilization) and shorter 4〓 leaf from top, a bit reduced total area of these leaves; almost the same leaf thickness, mean canopy leaf tilt angle, light extinction coefficient , ratio of light penetration in the upper, middle and lower parts of the wheat canopy, and fair plant type; almost the same senescence process of flag leaf; and increased root amount in 0-120cm soil layer and smaller rate of progressive decrease of the root length density and root weight density with soil getting deep, which can strengthen the resistance to adverse conditions such as water stress in the later stage.

在优化水肥条件下，冬小麦总分蘖数、成穗率及单位面积穗数与传统水肥比较接近，但穗粒数显著减少，千粒重显著提高；株高稍有增加；基部节间长度缩短，充实度略微增高，穗下节间增长；中后期LAI与传统水肥的LAI值基本吻合；起身至成熟干物质积累量动态变化过程与传统水肥十分接近，但抽穗至成熟所形成的干物质量增加；上三叶变长（但上三叶长度增加幅度小于优化灌溉-传统施肥处理），倒4叶变短，总叶面积略有减少；叶片厚度、冠层平均叶倾角、消光系数、冠层各层的透光率与传统水肥差异很小，株型较好；旗叶叶绿素含量动态变化与传统水肥十分接近；0-120cm土层的总根量明显增加，上层根群和深层根群的差异最小，有利于提高小麦后期的抗逆力。

Originally, the fourth day's tour was planned to ride from Tainan to Fong Bi Tou Harbor, a 71-kilometer ride. However, because the riders felt stronger and more used to long distance riding after the first three days' cycling accomplishments, they decided to change today's finishing point to Dapeng Bay National Scenic Area in Donggang Township, an 82-kilometer ride.

进入第四天的A-Team自行车环岛行程，由台南市出发，原订终点为凤鼻头渔港，全长71公里，不过考量到车队成员们经过3天的磨练之后，体能逐渐上升，也习惯了长途的骑乘，71公里的路途稍嫌太短，於是临时将当天的终点拉远至东港的大鹏湾国家风景区，全程共82公里。

Second and sometimes 1st year's branchlets with conspicuous lenticels; leaf blade abaxially glabrous except grayish pubescent to densely slightly crisped villous along veins

第二和有时加明显皮孔的1年的小枝；叶片背面除对浓密稍皱波状的具长柔毛沿脉的浅灰色的短柔毛之外无毛 21 H。 xanthoneura 挂苦绣球

Leaves with petiole 15-50 cm; leaflets 2-8 pairs; petiolules short, less than 5 mm, stout; blades abaxially becoming brown when dry, adaxially deep green, slightly shiny, first pair ovate, evidently smaller, gradually larger toward leaf apex, elliptic-ovate to narrowly elliptic, 3-20 cm, leathery, abaxially densely tomentose, adaxially hairy only on midvein and lateral veins, lateral veins ca. 10 pairs, tips not reaching margin, base broadly cuneate to rounded, margin entire, apex obtuse or rounded, rarely acute. Inflorescences compound racemose, only branched once, densely flowered on upper part of branches; bracts subulate.

叶柄15-50厘米；小叶2-8 对；小叶柄短，不到5毫米，坚固；干燥时的叶片背面的变得的棕色，正面深的绿色，稍发亮，第一对卵形，明显小，逐渐大在叶先端，椭圆状卵形的到狭椭圆形，3-20厘米，革质，背面的密被绒毛，正面有毛的只在中脉和侧脉上，花序复总状，只是分枝一次，在分枝的上半部分上的花密集；苞片钻形。

Culms ca. 8 m, ca. 2.5 cm in diam.; internodes dull purple-green, becoming green with lower internodes tinged purple, to 35 cm, initially white powdery; wall ca. 5 mm thick; nodal ridge slightly elevated, as prominent as sheath scar; intranode ca. 5 mm. Culm sheaths pale red-brown, sometimes tinged green, sparsely to densely speckled, dark brown and glabrous along margins, sparsely strigose; auricles and oral setae well developed, purple; ligule purple, truncate to arcuate, short but broad, margin fringed with purple-tinged cilia; blade reflexed, purple to green, crinkled.

秆约8米，约厘米直径；节间愚笨紫色绿色，变得绿色与低节间紫色地微染着，令35厘米的是，最初白色粉状；壁约5毫米厚；节的稍隆起脊，象鞘痕一样突出； intranode约5毫米竿箨浅红棕色，有时微染绿色，疏生对浓密有斑点，暗褐色和沿边缘，疏生糙伏毛；叶耳和口头的刚毛发育良好，紫色；叶舌紫色，削去到弧曲，短但是辽阔，用紫色微染的cilia作为边缘的边；叶片反折，对绿色，皱曲紫色。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。