程序方向

Chapter one is "Introduction". On the basis of summarizing the history of the study of the pictophonetic characters, we suppose some theoretical principle, such as the principle of the correspondence between the form and the meaning of the individual graph of Chinese characters, the principle of the total graphs of Chinese characters being a character-formation system, and the principle of the optimum development of the character -formation system in the history, and som analytic methods, such as the methods of structrue-function analysis, form-position analysis and meaning factor analysis, in the study of the pictophonetic characters. Chapter two is titled"General knwledge of the pictophonetic character." We discuss their origins, nature and some standards of distingnishing them, introduce the knowledge about the editions of SHUO WEN JIE ZI, analyse the functions of the modules of pictophonetic characters in detail, discuss concretely the function of phonetic graphs showing origins and pronunciations, the function of meaning graphs showing meanings and analogies, and the function of distinguishment when the two kinds of graphs are conbined. Chapter three is"The system of meaning graphs of Xiao Zhuan system."After we describe the structure of the meaning graph system, the relations between meaning graphs, the distributions of the function of meaning graphs showing meanings, and the frequency of all this kind of graphs, we get a table of all meaning graphs, a table of the frequency. Chapter four is"The system of phonetic graphs of Xiao Zhuan system."We describe the structure of the phonetic graph system, the relations between phonetic graphs, and between their function showing origins and their function showing pronunciations, and their frequency, then we get ageneral table of phonetic graphs and table of their frequency. Chapter five is "conclusion". We think that systematical methodology is useful in describing and analysing the formation system of Chinese characters. The methodology is adaptable in describing the formation system of modern Chinese characters as well as the historical character systems, adaptable in describing horizontally as well as comparing vertically. Only when we finish the systematical vertical compare on the base of systematical horizontal decription, could we know the true history of the system of Chinese characters, recover the rule of the system's development, and supply the theoretical supports for the scientifical arrangement of modern Chinese characters.

第一部分—绪论，在总结形声字研究历史状况的基础上，提出了研究形声系统的理论原则和分析方法，即汉字个体字符形义统一的思想，汉字字符集合构形系统的思想，汉字构形系统历史演变系统优化的思想等三项理论原则和结构功能分析法，形位分析法，义素分析法等三种分析方法，还扼要地介绍了具体的工作程序和论文的主要内容；第二部分—形声字概述，论述了形声字的来源、性质和鉴别标准，介绍了对《说文解字》正篆形声字说解中的传抄讹误，版本异文，说解错误校勘和考证的经过，详细分析了形声字构件的功能，具体讨论了声符的示源功能与示音功能，义符的示意功能与类化功能以及声符与义符组合中的相互区别功能；第三部分—小篆字系的义符系统，从义符系统的构成、义符间的相互关系，义符示意功能的分布及义符的构字频度等不同侧面，对义符系统进行了全面的描写，产生了义符总表、义符间意义关系总表和义符构字频度总表；第四部分—小篆字系形声字的声符系统，从声符系统的构成、声符间的相互关系，声符的示源功能与示音功能的关系以及声符的构字频度等不同侧面，对声符系统进行了全面描写，产生了声符总表和声符构字频度总表；第五部分—结束语，在全面测查小篆字系形声字的基础上，对研究汉字的方法和现代汉字发展方向的问题提出了一些看法，认为系统论的方法是描写和分析汉字构形系统行之有效的方法，系统论方法，不仅适用于历史上文字系统的描写，也适用于现代汉字构形系统的描写，不仅适用了断代描写，也适用于历史比较，只有在对汉字断代系统描写的基础上进行系统的历史比较，才能认清汉字系统历史演变的真相，揭示汉字系统发展的客观规律，为科学地整理现代汉字提供理论上的依据。

Thus, to study tooth surface curvature is significant. However, from the published information, the curvature of face gear drives hasn′t been well studied until now. Based on the knowledge of differential geometry, a method for calculating principal curvature and principal directions for face gears is established, and thus the principal v...

文中利用微分几何原理推导了面齿轮传动的齿面主曲率与主方向，由此得出面齿轮传动中诱导法曲率的两个主值；开发了相应的程序；进行了实例计算；分析了传动中的主要参数对曲率的影响，所获得的结论对面齿轮传动的强度计算与分析具有参考价值

A great quantity of any angle strain rosette readings was gathered in structural test, the principal strain and the principal direction were calculated by computer program written in this paper.

在结构试验中采集得到的成百上千个任意角度应变花的读数，可用本文编写的计算机程序确定其主应变及主方向，从而替代了科研人员大量的手工计算。

Finite element language and finite element program generator which have been developed in recent years as a new trend of developing application softwares are introduced in this article.

本文介绍了最近发展起来的应用软件的一个新方向——有限元语言和有限元程序自动生成系统。

New for Range Rover, revisions to the rock crawl program improve brake and traction control response times, helping to reduce the wheels rolling in an unintended direction when traversing boulders, and giving a more composed drive through rocky terrain.

新的揽胜，修订岩石检索程序改善制动和牵引力控制系统的响应时间，从而减少车轮滚动的方向时，意外穿越石块，并给予更多的驱动器组成，通过岩石地形。

Air Force Officer Accession and Training Schools provides coordinated leadership and policy direction for the Air Force's officer recruiting training and commissioning programs at Officer Training School and at Air Force ROTC detachments.

空军官员的加入和培训学校提供协调一致的领导和政策方向，为空军的人员招募培训和调试程序，在人员培训学校和空军rotc分队。

U+ ~ Air Force Officer Accession and Training Schools provides coordinated leadership and policy direction for the Air Force's officer recruiting training and commissioning programs at Officer Training School and at Air Force ROTC detachments.

空军官员的加入和培训学校提供协调一致的领导和政策方向，为空军的人员招募培训和调试程序，在人员培训学校和空军rotc分队。

To all project practicality, the introduction is given to the operational characteristics, the methods for calculation and the researching actuality of the tail tunnels with sloping ceiling underground hydropower stations the Three Gorges. This paper has discussed in detail the characteristic method being the same with the compressive flow and the Priessmann solution being the same with the free-surface-pressure flow. And how to deal with boundary conditions has been expatiated. Also hydraulic transient process of tremendous load fluctuation in the tail tunnels with sloping ceiling has been numerical simulated and the Fortran program for numerical simulation has been given. The paper gain the maximal press for tail end of the shell, the maximal rising rate of rotational speed of generating set, the maximal vacuum degree for inlet of the tail tunnels and so on under 11 kinds conditions of tremendous load fluctuation. These conditions include the design conditions, the check conditions and the superposition conditions. Finally, the computing results have been analyzed and summarized. The end chapter is the general comment of the whole-length content and the describing of the intending view of researching.

本文以三峡右岸地下电站尾水洞设计为背景，从工程实际出发，阐述了变顶高尾水洞的工作特性、使用范围及其研究现状；详细论述了适用有压流的特征线法、适用明满交替流的普里斯曼解法等数学模型；边界条件的给定和明满交替流的计算方法；用Fonran语言编制了数值计算程序，对三峡右岸地下电站变顶高尾水洞的大波动工况进行了数值模拟，分别得出了在设计工况、校核工况和叠加工况下蜗壳末端最大压力上升值、机组最大转速上升值和尾水管进口最大真空度等重要参数；对数值计算结果进行了详细分析并得出了有价值的结论；最后展望了今后水电站变顶高尾水洞的研究方向。

But anyway, the most important investigative procedure is the immediate clinical examination right after injury, when swelling has not appeared that much yet: If excessive mobility in the direction of supination can be made evident in contrast to the non-injured other ankle-joint, a grade - 3 - sprain will be probable.

但是无论如何，最重要的研究程序就在受伤之后是立即的临床考试，当膨胀没有仍然显得那么多的时候：如果 supination 的方向过度的可动性能被做显然相反非者伤害了其他的脚踝-关节，等级- 3-扭伤将会是可能的。

On the other hand, if a 32-bit program calls a 16-bit DLL, then the thunk is in the opposite direction: from 32 bit to 16 bit.

另外，如果一个32位程序呼叫一个16位DLL，那么thunk就存在于相反的方向：从32位转变成16位。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。