移植者

The patients achieved complete remission after induction course would enter the next grouping:the patients,aged 15-45 years, who had suitable donors and transplantation will were assigned to allogeneic stem-cell transplantation,and for the rest,they would be assigned to accept chemotherapy or autologous stem-cell transplantation randomly.CT and ASCT group both received early intensification and consolidation therapy orderly,which contained high-dose methotrexate,intermediate/high-dose cytarabine and high-dose or high-fraction cyclophosphamide,followed by ASCT or re-induction,later consolidation and maintenance chemotherapy for CT group.

符合入组条件的成人非Ph+ALL患者纳入研究，患者接受标准VDCP±L诱导治疗达到完全缓解(complete remission，CR)后进入下一阶段分组研究：年龄≤45岁，有合适供者及移植意愿者接受异基因造血干细胞移植allogeneic stem cell transplantation，Allo-SCT其余患者根据意愿分别接受自体造血干细胞移植(autologous stem cell transplantation，ASCT和化疗Chemotherapy。

The drug doge was reduced and stopped gradually after 3-6 months, which could be prolonged for haplotype grafter.

临床若无移植物抗宿主病出现，3~6个月逐渐减量至停药，单倍型移植者适当延长。

Ball bearing, test bed, carrier rocket, pneumatic cushion, tractor shoe, monkey driver, ball cock, automatic pecker, worm auger, decay daughter, sister metal, foreign tissue, getter pump, ghost image, heel block, heartman, downer, at farm, mosquito bomb, plastic stockings, nose cap, flu mask, first aid, fire engine, skid chain, sweet water, drug-fast, vital capacity I-bar, O-ring, T-square, octahedron, zigzag chain, gable roof, cross stitch, set square, arch dam, cam shaft, cone buoy, U-bolt,?

滚珠轴承，实验台，运载火箭，气压式缓冲器，拖拉机履带片，锤式打桩机，球阀，自动穿孔器，螺旋钻，裂变产物，同类金属，异体组织，抽气泵，叠影，垫块，心脏移植者，镇静剂，减肥中心，杀蚊弹，玻璃丝袜，防毒面具，卫生口罩，急救，救火车，防滑链，饮用水，抗药性，肺活量工字梁，环形圈，丁字尺，八面体，Z形链，人字屋顶，十字缝，三角尺，拱坝，凸轮轴，锥形浮标，U形螺栓三、注意语义分析？

Ball bearing, test bed, carrier rocket, pneumatic cushion, tractor shoe, m onkey driver, ball cock, automatic pecker, worm auger, decay daughter, sister metal, foreign tissue, getter pump, ghost image, heel block, heartman, downer, at farm, mosquito bomb, plastic stockings, nose cap, flu mask, first aid, fire engine, skid chain, sweet water, drug-fast, vital capacity

滚珠轴承，实验台，运载火箭，气压式缓冲器，拖拉机履带片，锤式打桩机，球阀，自动穿孔器，螺旋钻，裂变产物，同类金属，异体组织，抽气泵，叠影，垫块，心脏移植者，镇静剂，减肥中心，杀蚊弹，玻璃丝袜，防毒面具，卫生口罩，急救，救火车，防滑链，饮用水，抗药性，肺活量

Ball bearing, test bed, carrier rocket, pneumatic cushion, tractor shoe, monkey driver, ball cock, automatic pecker, worm auger, decay daughter, sister metal, foreign tissue, getter pump, ghost image, heel block, heartman, downer, at farm, mosquito bomb, plastic stockings, nose cap, flu mask, first aid, fire engine, skid chain, sweet water, drug-fast, vital capacity

滚珠轴承，实验台，运载火箭，气压式缓冲器，拖拉机履带片，锤式打桩机，球阀，自动穿孔器，螺旋钻，裂变产物，同类金属，异体组织，抽气泵，叠影，垫块，心脏移植者，镇静剂，减肥中心，杀蚊弹，玻璃丝袜，防毒面具，卫生口罩，急救，救火车，防滑链，饮用水，抗药性，肺活量

In addition, with a new and persistent patchy or mass lesion in the chest roentgenogram in transplant recipients, post-transplantation lymphoproliferative disorder should be on the list of differential diagnoses.

除此之外，在受移植者X光片上若出现新的持续性斑点或肿块性病灶，移植后淋巴增殖性疾病应列入鉴别诊断。

Our hypothesis is that (1) many strains of rats simply cannot mount a sufficiently vigorous destructive immune-response to outstrip the liver ' s relatively great capacity to protect itself from immune-response damage and that (2) the systemic unresponsiveness observed is due to concentration of the recipient ' s donor-specific lymphocytes at the site of the liver transplant.

我们的假设是：（1）许多种老鼠纯粹就是无法发起一场足够强的摧毁性免疫应答（immune-response），以压倒肝脏相对较强的保护自身免遭免疫应答损害的能力；（2）所观察到的系统性无应答状态，是由于受移植者的供者特异性淋巴细胞集结在肝脏移植物所在的部位所致。

To pay attention to carry out effective cardiopulmonary resuscitation, hemostasis by compression and deep vein intubation rapidly in the initial stage of emergency. The carotid shunt tube plays an important role in severe carotid injury and re-establishment process. We use external jugular vein to transplant and re-establish,which are rung with artificial blood vessels for the long distance carotid injury and achieved the best result. We expose as fully as possible for the hepatic venae and the posthepatic post caval injury,and adopt effective methods to stop bleeding and repair. The application of blood shunt pump could raise the success rate for those severe patients. The self-double vastransplantation with both ends being all trousers-style one opening solve some problems such as there are no suitable caliber self-transplantation blood vessels and the artificial blood vessels are easy to occur obliteration for long-term and so on for the great or middle blood vessels.We use improved Fogarty duct and anterograde intubation to eliminate thrombus could eliminate thrombus effectively and avoid accessory injury for the deep vein injury and extensive thrombosis.

抢救初期要注意进行有效的心肺复苏、压迫止血和快速进行深静脉插管；颈动脉转流管在严重颈动脉损伤重建过程中有重要作用；对长距离颈动脉损伤用颈外静脉移植外环包人造血管重建，可取得最佳效果；对肝静脉及肝后下腔静脉损伤，要充分暴露，采用有效方法止血和修复，对病情极危重的凶险性出血者，血液转流泵的应用可提高成功率；对大、中血管损伤，两端均为裤式单开口自体双血管移植，解决了无适宜口径自体移植血管和应用人造血管远期易闭塞等问题；对深静脉损伤并广泛血栓形成者，应用改进的Fogarty导管和顺行插管取栓法，可有效取栓并避免了副损伤。

To pay attention to carry out effective cardiopulmonary resus-citation,hemostasis by compression and deep vein intubation rapidly in the initial stage of emergency.The carotid shunt tube plays an important role in severe carotid injury and re-establishment process.We use external jugular vein to transplant and re-establish,which are rungwith artificial blood vessels for the long distance carotid injury and achieved the best result.We expose as fully as possible for the hepatic venae and the posthepatic post caval injury,and adopt effective methods to stop bleeding and repair.The application of blood shunt pump could raise the success rate for those severe patients.The self-double vastransplantation with both ends being all trousers-style one opening solve some problems such as there are no suitable caliber self-transplantation blood vessels and the artificial blood vessels are easy to occur obliteration for long-term and so on for the great or middle blood vessels.We use improved Fogarty duct and anterograde intubation to eliminate thrombus could eliminate thrombus effectively and avoid accessory injury for the deep vein injury and extensive thrombosis.

抢救初期要注意进行有效的心肺复苏、压迫止血和快速进行深静脉插管；颈动脉转流管在严重颈动脉损伤重建过程中有重要作用；对长距离颈动脉损伤用颈外静脉移植外环包人造血管重建，可取得最佳效果；对肝静脉及肝后下腔静脉损伤，要充分暴露，采用有效方法止血和修复，对病情极危重的凶险性出血者，血液转流泵的应用可提高成功率；对大、中血管损伤，两端均为裤式单开口自体双血管移植，解决了无适宜口径自体移植血管和应用人造血管远期易闭塞等问题；对深静脉损伤并广泛血栓形成者，应用改进的Fogarty导管和顺行插管取栓法，可有效取栓并避免了副损伤。

What are the factors that influence the images and conception of their donators?

影响器官移植者构成器官受赠者的想像的因素为何？

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。