移植于

The effect of the chemical treatment on the axon regeneration was better than that of the physical treatment.

结果相对于物理方法，化学脱细胞方法可有效降低移植神经的免疫原性，经过脱细胞处理后的异体神经移植后，效果良好。

The result show in transplanted vessel EF-1 and PCNA are mainly expressed in smooth muscle cells and Clemons rate proliferation of SMC is the core of endothelium proliferation.In the third part of our experiment we use fluid nitrogen to fire transplanted rein, crofter tissue homogeneous to test the expression of CE and EF-1 gene we use RT-Craned immunohistologiccal method to test mKNA and protein level respectively and analyze the expression of these tm genes in transplanted vein.

本实验的第二部分，我们将术后大鼠分为10组，每组8只，分别于术后6hours、24hours、72hours、1W、10days、2W、3W、4W、6W、8W切取移植静脉，将切取的不同时期的移植静脉分别置于10％中性福尔马林溶液中固定和液氮冷冻固定，将福尔马林溶液固定的标本制成4μm厚石腊切片，，常规进行病理观察大体改变，静脉标本HE染色后于光镜下观内膜增殖情况，并应用PCNA单克隆抗体，观察SMC增殖情况。

Changdong" showed a noticeable enhancive effect when it was co-administrated with other anti-tumor agents or when it was co-applied with radiotherapy. The action mechanism study showed that an apparent cytotoxic effect of "Changdong" on ten tumor strains in vitro with a quantity-effect relationship was observed. Immunity experiment showed that "Changdong" could induce proliferation of spleen lymphocyte in mice bearing tumor and could improve NK cell" s activity, whereas has no impact on IL-2" s reproduction. It was also noticed that "Changdong" could induce human liver cancer QGY" s apoptosis in vitro, and it happened mainly on G0-G1 phase.

结果："长动"对小鼠移植瘤模型和人体肿瘤裸鼠异种移植均有明显抑制作用，量效关系明显："长动"与放疗和化疗分别联合应用有明显的增效作用：作用机制研究结果：细胞毒性试验研究表明"长动"在体外对10株肿瘤细胞有明显的细胞毒性作用，量效关系明显；免疫学试验表明"长动"可以诱导荷瘤小鼠的脾淋巴细胞增殖，增强NK细胞的活性，对IL-2的产生无明显影响；"长动"在体外可明显诱导人体肝癌QGY细胞凋亡，使细胞阻滞于G0-G1期。

Then the chapter finds it is necessary and imperative for Chinese penal law to implant foreign penal law for the purpose of modernization is to internationalize the penal law as well as imbedding in the national conditions of China, i.e., internationalization on the basis of the localization.

考虑到法制国际化的核心是法律的移植问题，法制本土化的关键在于法律的继承，指出：不同国家、不同法系间的法律移植是完全可行的，中国刑法的现代化必须在立足于中国国情的基础上，走国际化的道路。

Brains were removed cut on a freezing microtome at a thickness of 30 m. Immunofluorescence technique was used to detect BrdU and Nestin, NSE and GFAP were detected by immunohistochemistry.

取10一巧代的细胞，BrdU标记后在立体定向下通过细针移植入成年鼠的纹状体和大脑皮层，分别于移植后1周和6周取脑行冰冻切片，行BrdU和Nestin免疫荧光检测，以及NSE和GFAP免疫组化染色。

The human preserved cartilage grafts with perichondrium were preferable to grafts without perichondrium.

培养的人的带膜软骨进行异种移植后，其移植排斥反应明显弱于不带膜软骨。

Drill of cross pin system was used to make defects vertically to cartilage face at condylus medialis femoris of left knee joint in rabbits.

用横穿钉钻头在兔左膝关节股骨内侧髁垂直于软骨面制造缺损，缺损深4 mm，直径4.45 mm，自体移植组取右膝关节内侧髁骨软骨柱植入到左侧膝关节相应缺损处，异体移植组将经过程序性深低温冷冻保存的同种异体骨软骨柱移植到相应缺损处。

Basing on the setup of animal model of root avulsion of the brachial plexus, we divided the experimental animal into four groups by the operative method: Group A: one end of the maternal nerve graft was connected with the upper trunk of the healthy side by end-to-side neurorrhaphy, and the other end was sutured to the distal stump of musculocutaneous nerve infraclevicularly by end-to-end neurorrhaphy. Goup B: on the healthy side, the operation was the same, the other end was sutured to the distal end of C〓 by end-to-end neurorrhaphy on the affected side. Group C: the maternal nerve graft bridged the phrenic nerve and infraclevicular musculocutaneous nerve of the affected side by end-to-end neurorrhaphy. Group D: the phrenic nerve was sutured to the distal end of C〓 supraclevicularly by end-to-end neurorrhaphy.

在构建了模拟小儿臂丛神经根性撕脱伤的动物模型基础上，将实验动物按手术方式分组如下，A组：母鼠提供的的神经移植体一端与子鼠健侧臂丛上干行端侧吻合，另一端与患侧已切断的锁骨下肌皮神经远端行端端吻合。B组：母鼠提供的的神经移植体一端与子鼠健侧臂丛上干行端侧吻合，另一端与患侧已切断的锁骨上颈〓远端行端端吻合。C组：母鼠提供的的神经移植体桥接于子鼠患侧膈神经与锁骨下肌皮神经之间。D组：子鼠患侧膈神经直接与锁骨上颈〓远端行端端吻合。

In control group, obturator nerve controlling right gracilis was cut off. In in situ implantation group, the right gracilis was cut off and replanted to its original site, and the obturator nerve was implanted to the muscle. In ectopic transplantation group, the right gracilis was cut off and transplanted to the muscle of the left leg, and the obturator nerve was implanted to the muscle.

对照组：切断支配右侧股薄肌的闭孔神经，造成肌肉失神经支配；原位再植组：切取右侧股薄肌，再回植于原位，闭孔神经植入肌肉；异位移植寄养组：切取右侧股薄肌，移植寄养于左侧股部，闭孔神经植入肌肉。

Objective To discuss the application of Mitomycin C under safe effective concentration in excision of pterygium with conjunctival flap autograft and observe the efficiency on the prevention of primary pterygium from relapse.Methods Incisions of 64 primary pterygia in 54 cases were performed with conjunctival flap autograft. MMC was used in operation or post-operation. After 5 to 12 months of follow-up, a comparison was made on the relapse of primary pterygium between the above-mentioned group and another 33 pterygia in 27 cases that only performed the similar operation without the application of MMC.

目的 在安全有效浓度下，将丝裂霉素C应用于翼状胬肉切除联合自体结膜瓣移植术中，观察对翼状胬肉复发的防治效果方法对54例64眼原发性翼状胬肉者施行显微镜下胬肉切除带蒂结膜瓣移植转位移植联合术中或术后丝裂霉素C的应用，经5～12 月的随访，以单纯手术组（27例33眼）原发性翼状胬肉术后复发情况作对比分析。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。