积分器

The Switched Capacitor integrator is an important functional circuit block in the analog systems.

在类比系统中，切换电容积分器为具有重要功能的电路。

The high-power system including main circuit, the charging and discharging circuit of synthetic circuit test system, and the principle of charging and discharging for current supply using electrolytic capacitor is presented. At the aspect of circuit breaker control, the advanced permanent magnetic actuator is used and analyzed in this paper, including the precision computation and using in synthetic circuit. The trigger circuit of voltage supply is designed, and the intelligent control is used to trigger the igniting gap. And the integraph based Rogowski coil is designed and employed the intelligent detection of breaking current.

强电系统介绍了合成回路试验系统的主电路及其充放电电路，讲述了电流源采用电解电容器的充放电原理；断路器控制方面，采用当前比较先进的永磁操动机构，并对永磁机构的原理、精度计算和在合成回路中的应用做了详细地分析；设计并制作了电压源点火回路，对球隙点火进行智能控制；在智能检测开断电流方面，设计并制作了与Rogowski线圈相配合的积分器。

The integrator system has been used in the experiment on the EAST, and achieved good operating results.

该积分器系统已投入EAST的实验中，并取得了良好的运行效果。

A kind of global calibration method was presented, and it improved the accuracy of the integrator system.

提出的系统整体标定方法进一步提高了该积分器系统的精度。

A method of manufacturing an optical integrator panel is provided.

提供一种制造光学积分器板的方法。

Lens, plano-convex lens, double-convex lens, plano-concave lens, double-concave lens, plus/minus Meniscus Lens.

球面镜：平凸透镜、双凸透镜、平凹透镜、双凹透镜、正/负弯月透镜、超半球透镜、金属球面镜、积分器及其他球面胶合镜等。

A charge integrator is adopted as pre-amplifier, which is insensitive to parasitic capacitance and has a very low noise level.

该电路采用电荷积分器作为前级预放大装置，对寄生电容不敏感，而且具有非常低的噪声。

In this method the self-adjusting integrator is adopted together with basic fuzzy control, according to the fuzzy control rule and practical experience.

该方法根据模糊控制规则和实际工程经验，在基本模糊控制的基础上增加了一个系数自整定积分器。

The paper is presented the design of the integrated CMOS Gm-C filter based on the Nauta's transconductance.

介绍了一种基于Nauta跨导—电容积分器的CMOS集成滤波器设计。

First, we consider nonholonomic chained systems with modeling error, in this section,based on back-stepping , using the so-called adding a integrator , state-scaling technique , we design discontinuous feedback law,such that the trival solution of the closed-loop systems global strong stable; Second,we consider high-order nonholonomic chained systems with modeling errors and external disturbances, in this section,using input/state-scaling and integrator backstepping methods , we design discontinuous feedback law and give out the switching strategy, such that the closed-loop systems global /C-exponential stable; Finally, we consider a class of more general power chained form systems with particular drift-terms, in this section , using Lyapunov method, we design time-varying feedback law , such that the closed -loop systems p—exponential stable.

第一部分考虑的模型为带有模型误差的高阶非完整链系统，我们运用加幂积分器、State-scaling技巧以及基于Back-stepping方法构造出不连续反馈律，从而使得所讨论系统的闭环系统的平凡解全局强稳定；第二部分考虑的模型为带有模型误差的不确定高阶非完整链系统，这一部分我们运用input／state scaling和integrator backstepping方法构造出不连续反馈律，并给出切换策略，使得所对应的闭环系统全局κ-指数稳定；第三部分考虑的系统是形式更为一般的且带有特殊形式漂移项的幂链系统，利用Lyapunov函数方法，设计出时变反馈律，从而使得相应的闭环系统ρ-指数稳定。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。