科研

With the Continuous deeping and improvement of science and technology reform in universities, scientific evaluation has become an important part of the scientific management in universities.

随着大学科技体制改革的不断深入和完善，科研评价己成为大学科研管理的重要组成部分。

As an academic leader, Professor Yu Weihan, together with other researchers, has controlled the mass-outbreak of Keshan Disease in the countryside of China during the recent 60 years. Nutrition biogeochemistry theory, which is posed by Professor Yu, is accepted by in and out the science circles. Literatures about keshan disease, such as Type, diagnosis and treatment, delimiting standards of endemic areas, pathologic diagnosis, epidemiology, further more, Chinese Journal of Endemiology, environment graphs of endemic disease of the People's Republic of China and internal medicine, which are drafted and edited by Professor Yu, are guidance of prevention and treatment and scientific researches of Keshan Disease in China, and meanwhile facilitate the researches of endemic diseases in China and international academic communication.

於维汉近60年来作为学术带头人，他和广大科研工作者一道控制了猖獗於我国农村的克山病；他的营养生物地球化学病因学说，被国内外科学界所接受；他起草主编的克山病《分型、诊断与治疗》、《病区划定标准》、《病理诊断》及《中国地方病学杂志》、《中华人民共和国地方病於环境图集》、《内科学》等指导和推动了我国克山病的防治和科研工作，同时促进了我国的地方病研究和国际学术交流。

In this paper, the psychological managements are analyzed and discussed for the management of military college graduate. At the beginning, the significance of psychological management is given for military college management. Secondly, with the survey questionnaires as well as the individual interviews, all the aspects of psychological characters of military college graduates are analyzed and concluded, including learning, scientific research, networks, etc. Based on the basic theory of psychologics and management, refering to the identical characters, the relative micro-measures of management are provided in the aspects of learning psychological management system, establishing the scientific research inspirement's mechanism and setting up networks behavior regulations. Lastly, regarding to the deficiencies of rule managements, the macro-management' ideas are studied for the cultivations of psychological management abilities, literate educations and the harmonistic managements of the military college graduates.

文章从心理管理视角对军校研究生管理进行分析和探讨，首先论述了心理管理在军校研究生管理中的重要作用，其次借助调查问卷和个别访谈的方式对军校研究生的学习心理特点、科研心理特点、网络心理特点以及其它心理特点进行了归纳总结，依据心理学和管理学的基本理论，针对其心理特点，从建立学习心理管理系统、制定科研激励机制和确立网络行为规范三方面提出相应的微观管理措施，最后针对制度管理的不足和漏洞，从加强军校研究生心理素质的培养和人文素质教育以及实施军校研究生和谐管理三方面提出宏观管理思路。

With the deepening of reform and opening-up, SIRI has gradually changed from small disciplinary decentralized administration in the past into large disciplinary unified administration, from single"cane","sugar"field to frontier science and other trades, and from basing on scientific research to integralization of scientific research, development, manufacturing and management.

随着改革开放的深入发展，我所由过去的小专业分散管理逐步向大专业集中管理扩展，由原来的单一&蔗&、&糖&领域逐渐向边缘学科和其他行业转变，由科研为主逐步向科研、开发、生产、经营一体化转变。

Weifang Jinshuai Machinism Co., Ltd always take the management tenet of Quality First and Customer First; has the idea of making customer earning maximum investment profit with lowest cost; using the strategy of gaining market with famous brand; introducing many kinds of urgent needs spin machines and other products into the market, bring customers advantages of earning greater benefit in current competitive market.

公司一直将科研工作和新产品开发作为企业持续发展的动力，与有关专业科研单位建立了广泛紧密的合作关系，有一支高素质的技术队伍和一流的管理专家。设有30余人的技术研发中心---产品技术开发部以及山东省喷气织机工程技术研究中心，机械、电子电器、软件等设计人员较全，技术研发能力较强，拥有各类电器、机械试验仪器设备89台套。有着雄厚的技术研发能力和产品生产装备。

BACKGROUND: It is an important precondition to search seed cells, which can rebuild and reforge defect of bone and to acquire steady and credible origin of cells in bone construction of tissue engineering.

周 瑜，叶茂昌安徽医科大学附属省立医院口腔医学中心，安徽省合肥市 230001安徽省2006年度科技攻关计划(06013131B)*；安徽省重点科研项目(03021009)*；安徽省国际科研合作项目(04088009)*学术背景：寻找能重建再造骨缺损的种子细胞，获得稳定可靠的细胞来源是组织工程化骨构建的重要先决条件。

Our factory is one of the earliest manufacturer Specialized in heat resisting rustless steel fibre, adopting the latest advanced techiques——Fusion and speedy stretch.

我厂是国内最早的耐热不绣钢纤维专业厂家之一。采用国外最新科研成果——快速熔抽法，本厂集生产、科研于一体，从事钢纤维生产、应用和开发。

As relying on the universities and lnstitues in Xi'AN, TTI has the rich qualified scientists and technicians, advanced technilogy and equipments, complete quality assurence systems, and the products have been sold to European, America, East Asia, Hong kong, Taiwan, delta of Yangtsse and zhujiang River widely used for electron, plating, petrol-chemical and chemical industry, energy source projects, coking, papermaking, saltmaking, ocean projects, wet metallurgy, surface treatment, pharmacy and medical treatment, electrodemaking, coating film etc., which produced a lot of economic and social benefit.

特钢钛业'依托西安著名高校和科研院所，拥有雄厚的科研技术力量，先进成熟的生产工艺及装备，完善的质量保证体系，公司产品已在欧美、东亚、港台、中国大陆长江三角洲和珠江三角洲电子线路板、电镀、石油化工、化学工业、能源工程、焦化、造纸、制盐、海洋工程、湿法冶金、表面处理、医药医疗、电极制造、镀膜等行业得到了广泛应用，创造了良好的社会经济效益。

First, the development directions of the academic disciplines should be further defined, and the scientific and rational development planning should be made; Second, the disciplines\' echelon talents , especially the young or middle-aged talents, should be brought up strengtheningly;Third, the clinical research ,especially high-level clinical research , should be enhanced; Fourth, the practical incentive and restriction mechanisms should be established; Fifth, the government should increase investment to the desciplines, and concentrate limited funds to develop preponderant disciplines.

政策建议：第一，进一步明确学科发展方向，制定科学合理的学科发展规划。第二，加强学科人才梯队建设，特别要加强中青年人才(来源：a5a5ABc1C论文网www.abclunwen.com)的培养。第三，加强临床科研，特别是高层次临床科研。第四，建立切实可行的激励约束机制。第五，增加学科投入，集中有限的资金发展优势学科。来源：e3AB3fC论文网www.abclunwen.com

In addition, Germany from 14 countries to participate in the 64 research teams of international scientific research team released the first complete genome sequence beetle, the beetle called Tribolium castaneum is a major agricultural pest.

此外，有德国参与的由14国64个科研小组组成的国际科研团队发布了首个甲虫全基因组序列，该甲虫名为赤拟谷盗，是农业上的一大害虫。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。