科学

Hans has been a Waldorf School High School Science teacher,biodynamic farmer,Class holder for The School of Spiritual Science, General Secretary for The Anthroposophical Society in New Zealand.

Hans 曾经在一个华德福学校任高中的科学老师，也曾经是实践生物动力农耕的农夫，还曾在一个精神科学学校中任班主任，新西兰的人智学团体的秘书长。

From 70\'s of the 20th century, the historical scientific philosophy theory has initiated the argumentation between scientific realism and scientific antirealism.

自20世纪70年代前后起，从有关历史主义科学哲学的理论争论中，引发了一场科学实在论与反实在论的争论。

Since the 1930s, semantic analysis has been an approach of great methodological significance for the transmission and development of scientific philosophy, serving as a platform for debate, reference and mutual influence in relation to scientific realism and antirealism.

自20世纪30年代以来，语义分析方法就在科学哲学的传承与发展中具有重要的方法论意义，同时它也为科学实在论与反实在论的论争、借鉴与渗透，提供了对话的平台。

One of the controversial focuses for scientific Realism and antirealism is whether the description of the scientific theory of the unobservable or scientific entity is true or just a nominal concept posited for the purpose of "saving phenomena".

科学实在论与反实在论所争论的焦点之一是，科学理论对不可观察的理论实体的描述是真实的或者只是一种为&拯救现象&而做的虚设。

Finally it should be pointed out that re-examining the argumentation between the scientific realism and the antirealism, the new history wing represented by Shapere, leads the new historical principle to the scientific realism.

最后指出，重新审视科学实在论与反实在论之争，正是以夏佩尔为代表的新历史主义的一翼把新历史主义的方向引向了科学实在论。

Under the background of the argumentation between the scientific realism and the antirealism, relying on the breakthrough of Shapere's rational realism, making use of documentation, comparison and comprehensive induction, this paper studies and analyzes the thought and influences of Shapere's rational realism.

本文正是以科学实在论与反实在论的时代争论为背景，以夏佩尔的理性实在论为切入点，充分运用文献法、比较法和综合归纳法等方法，对夏佩尔的科学实在论思想及其影响进行系统地研究并加以分析。

In some western countries,they have some religions gave explaination to universe and life,such as:God created human beings and Jesue Allah can save human beings.Due to the western's disagreement on the thinking,so they have borned a science which called Antitheism under the fundation of taking consideration from the reality,analysising and solving problems from objective terms.such as Einstein said:no matter due to fear or needs of morality,though they may have limit between good ones and bad ones if it had conflicted with religion.they have a common feature which is personate of God,however what a coincidence is that Buddhism never agree it,and Buddha also never take himself as a demiurge.

后来西方人对这种思想不赞成，于是一切从实际出发、从客观事物去分析问题、解决问题，便产生了无神论的科学，如爱因斯坦认为与科学相冲突的宗教，无论是出于恐惧，还是道德的需要，尽管本身有高下之分，其&所共有的是它们的上帝概念的拟人化的特征&，而佛教恰恰是它不承认任何拟人化的造物主，佛陀更不以造物主自居，佛教认为，佛陀只能教导众生离苦得乐的方法，佛陀自己虽已离苦得乐，但却不能带替众生离苦得乐。

At the moment, it is used mainly as a research tool. But Apostolos Georgopoulos and his colleagues at the University of Minnesota, in Minneapolis, think it could be adapted for medical use.

这门科学充其量不过是主要用作研究的工具而已，但是位于明尼阿波利斯市的明尼苏达大学的阿波斯托洛斯·乔治欧普罗斯和他的同事们认为这种科学可以被用作医疗之用。

Establishing appraisable method is advantageous to scientifically pattern the action of design teaching and offer scientific theoretics basic for design teaching graded system.

确立评价方法，有利于科学地规范设计教学的行为，为设计教学评分体系提供科学的理论依据。

Firstly applying the notion of appropinquity in fuzzy mathematics to solve the scientific choice of optional instances. Secondly using synthetical judge to confirm the amendatory coefficient of territorial and separate factor. Lastly applying appropinquity and choosing close principle again to rationally confirm the appraisal result.

1应用模糊数学的贴近度概念来解决市场比较法应用中的可比实例的科学选择问题，用模糊数学的综合评判法来确定区域因素和个别因素修正系数，最后再次应用贴近度和择近原则较科学地解决了估价结果的合理确定问题。

This paper discusses design and realizable methods of remote test output interface from logical design angle.

本文从逻辑设计的角度讨论遥测输出接口的设计及实现方法。

This also 星体投射plies to buildings, structures and geological features.

这也适用于建筑物和地质特征。