科学

To avoid scientifc side-effect on environment, to construct the environment-friendly society, the science should carry on the revolutionary diversion of ways of thinking accordingly, from reductionism to wholism, because it is not enough to fill the lands

因此，要消解科学对环境的副作用、建构&环境友好型社会&，仅仅依靠将伦理观或价值观从外部纳入科学知识的&版图&是远远不够的，更关键的是要从科学知识的内部，特别是从它的&母体&－还原论范式入手加以批判与反思，实现还原论与整体论的整合与互动。

Chinese history did not produce a scientific age like that of post-Renaissance Europe. Important scientific advances were made throughout Chinese civilization, yet science itself never became the dominant ideal for intellectual activity, as it did in nineteenth-century Europe.

中国历史没有出现一个像后文艺复兴时的欧洲那样的科学时代，重大的科学进步都是通过中国文明社会造就的，而科学本身从未成为学术活动的主导目标，正如19世纪的欧洲一样。

This recommendation was made not on the scientific validity of the paper, but on its "novelty, originality, and trendiness," says Denis Duboule, a geneticist at the University of Geneva and a member of Science's Board of Reviewing Editors, in the January 6 issue of Science.

他们进行推荐的依据不是论文的科学正确性，而是其&新颖性、独创性和时新性&，丹尼斯·迪布莱在1月6日出版的《科学》杂志中称。丹尼斯·迪布莱是日内瓦大学的遗传学家，也是《科学》杂志编审委员会成员。

Results of statistical analysis on news coverage indicate that the Chinese scholar was the first to propose and prove that the night-shining jewel in the mouth of Empress Dowager Cixi is the so-called Great Mogul diamond rough, which was renamed Guoying according to international scientific nomenclature convention, while tremendous effort has to be made by the mass media in China proper in making good judgment about the value of the scientific progress, in reporting the progress made in studying historically famous diamonds and in transmitting related scientific knowledge.

媒体报道统计分析结果表明，中国学者在国际学术界首次提出并证明慈禧太后随葬夜明珠就是莫卧儿大帝金刚石原石，并根据国际科学命名惯例命名为国英；国内媒体在判断这一科学进展的价值和报道相关历史名钻研究进展及进行相关科学知识传播方面尚须作出相当的努力；中国学者在国际学术界首次提出并证明夜明珠就是大颗粒历史名钻，从而一举破解夜明珠这一世界自然、历史、文化之谜；中国学者在国际学术界首次提出并证明中国金刚石开发利用历史超过4500年。

The research of this paper includes three parts: the first, according to the statistical figures about the cargo transport in recent years, it analyzes cargo transport structure and the changing law and the internal reason of cargo transport. At the same time it analyzes and calculates the change of the arriving ships" structure for a systematic and full understand of the transport demands. The second, it make a scientific forecast of the port"s future cargo capacity making use of the grey forecast system, which provides scientific basis for medium-long term development plan of the ports cargo handling capacity. It also makes some analysis and research for medium-long term development future of Zhangjiagang port in use of physical unit analising technique, looks for the scattered no-order and no-system reason of medium-long term development. On the basis of summarizing their experience, the article adopts physical unit model to make a comprehensive judgement. It has distinctive opinion of value in accord with scientific principles for medium-long term development of Zhangjiagang port.

本文研究的工作主要分三个部分：第一，根据张家港近年来有关货物运输的一些统计数据，对货物运输的结构和规模演变的规律及内在原因作一剖析，同时对到港船舶的结构变化进行预测，以求对运输需求有一个系统全面的了解；第二，应用灰色预测系统对张家港港未来港口货运吞吐量进行科学预测，为张家港港货物装卸能力规划提供科学依据；应用物元分析技术对张家港港口的未来发展前景作出一定程度的分析、研究，找出张家港港口未来发展规划的零散无序、不成系统的因素，总结前人经验的基础上采用综合评判物元模型进行评判，在预测港口未来发展规划是否科学实际上具有独到见解。

In the first part, study 1 was designed to investigate the development of the science inquiry ability in the group of the primary and secondary School student, and how the task difficulty affects science inquiry. We used the self-directed, computer simulated inquiry task, namely pendulum and string task It required the subjects to find the factors that affected the swing frequency of the pendulum and the level of stretch of the string. To evaluate the ability of science inquiry, we analyzed subjects'experiment-design strategies, evidence-evaluation strategies, and results of inference.

实证研究分两部分，第一部分即研究一，采用计算机模拟的自我指导实验探究任务，任务内容为单摆实验和弹簧实验，要求被试自主探究影响单摆摆动频率和弹簧伸拉长度的因素，并以科学探究的全过程为研究对象，以被试探究中的实验设计策略水平、证据评价策略水平以及正确推论结果作为衡量科学探究的指标，系统探讨了小学高年级和初中学生科学探究的特点。

The progress that Poppers theory of scientific knowledge increases lies in mainly: First, the contribution made in development of epistemology to evolution, second, reflect subjective in scientific knowledge, third, increases offered important enlightenment for the thing that we probe into the science view of Marxism deeply .

波普尔科学知识增长理论的进步性主要在于：一是对进化认识论的发展做出的贡献，二是体现了科学知识增长中主体性，三是为我们深入探讨马克思主义科学观提供了重要的启示。

Packaging science and technology ; Packagings ; Packaging function

包装业要科学、持续地发展，迫切需要包装科学与技术的理论支撑，需要从丰富的社会实践中提炼、总结和创造包装科学新理论，以顺应并指导生产实际

Peter Buttery is Professor of Applied Biochemistry and Dean of the Faculty of Science at The University of Nottingham, and has vast experience in higher education management. He has served as a Pro-Vice-Chancellor with special responsibility for international students, and is a former Head of the Division

配：来自英国的彼德·巴特利是一位应用生物化学教授。1993年至1997年，担任英国诺丁汉大学副校长，来宁波之前，是英国诺丁汉大学理学院院长、生物科学学院营养科学系主任，也曾担任农业与食品科学学院院长，对此次出任宁波诺丁汉大学执行校长，巴特利教授说他很乐意接受这份挑战。

If to insist the proper standards of science are maintained (like admitting it is currently cooling and that these climate forecasters have completely failed to forecast the climate) means you are labelled a denier, then yes I'm a denier, because I deny the use of bogus science to lend scientific credibiity to pseudo religion.

如果坚决认为科学的正确标准是坚持（就像承认气候当前在变冷以及这些气候预报员们完全错误地预报了气候）就意味着你是一个否认者，那么，是的，我是一个否认者。因为我拒绝伪造的科学将科学的信誉借给虚伪的宗教。

This paper discusses design and realizable methods of remote test output interface from logical design angle.

本文从逻辑设计的角度讨论遥测输出接口的设计及实现方法。

This also 星体投射plies to buildings, structures and geological features.

这也适用于建筑物和地质特征。