科学

The paper is intended to deal with Scientific Development Theory in contemporary China at philosophical angle, summary the service of the three generations of collective leadership to the Scientific Development Theory, exploring its realistic and theoretical foundations, and explicating its connotative and realistic meanings.

本文从哲学的角度，论证了当代中国科学发展观的提出，与马克思主义哲学发展观的关系，总结了三代领导集体对科学发展观的贡献，从借鉴当代西方发展理论优秀成果的视角，揭示了科学发展观的时代内涵及树立科学发展观的重大现实意义。

Using timeline and crossmap techniques,the paper analyzes the reasons of science communication's development in three aspects of the internal structural changes,knowledge sources and exterior related specialties' interplays.

科学传播研究是社会现实发展的一种回应，通过对科学传播研究领域的文献计量和可视化分析，让科学传播理论研究与社会现实形成良性互动，为国家科学政策的制定提供借鉴。

The basic content of scientific spirit and scientific ethics and their important effects on scientific and technical personnel are described. Misconducts of scientific morality existing in science and technology circles are analyzed.

论述了科学精神、科学道德的基本内容及其对科技工作者的重要作用，分析了当前科技界存在的科学道德失范现象，思考了加强科技工作者的科学道德修养，反对学术腐败，净化学术环境等问题。

The regional cooperation analysis approach is designed into two phases. In the first phase, the outranking method of ELECTRE I (Elimination et. choice translating reality I) is applied to get non-inferior plans from the proposed science-based parks.

本研究所建立方法分两阶段进行科学园区与周围地区之地域连携分析，并以桃竹苗地区所提六处科学园区计画（包含桃园科技工业园区、璞玉计画、竹二科、竹三科、竹南科学园区与铜锣科学园区）作为实例分析对象。

During of professionalizing of modern science,the "collective contract",which aiming at the production of public knowledge,between scientific community, and society was formed.

近代科学职业化过程中形成了科学共同体与政府、社会之间以生产公共知识为使命的&集体契约&，学院科学也成为科学的主要表现形式。

During of professionalizing of modern science, the "collective contract", which aiming at the production of public knowledge, between scientific community, government and society was formed. Academic science became the main form of science.

近代科学职业化过程中形成了科学共同体与政府、社会之间以生产公共知识为使命的&集体契约&，学院科学也成为科学的主要表现形式。

This paper proffers a new comprehension about science progress: implication of science progress includes two aspects, i.e.

科学进步是科学发展的实质所在，对科学进步的研究，有利于进一步深化对科学发展问题的理解。

By putting forward his Trading Zone theory, Peter Galison argues that the disunity of scientific structure, which is demonstrated by it's subcultures and the local coordination among them occuring within the area of the trading zone, undergirds the strength and stability of science.

关于科学的基本性质和内部结构问题，盖里森在分析和批判逻辑实证主义和反实证主义传统观点的基础上，通过借鉴人类学的研究方法，提出了一种互嵌式的科学结构模式和存在于科学亚文化层面上的&交易区&理论，进而阐述了科学的分立性。

These considerations led to the process of partial sterilization, which soon became known the world over under the name of ' pasteurization ', and which was found applicable to wine, beer, cider, vinegar, milk, and countless other perishable beverages, foods, and organic products.

让我们想起，他曾在微生物学基础理论方面起过奠基性的作用，而且他付出的惊人努力使这门科学最终能造福人类。它也让我们想起巴斯德著名的格言：世上根本就没有所谓的纯科学和应用科学，只有科学，就是科学的应用。

It was not a victory of science over the God-inspired beliefs of Christianity.

所以，日心说对地心说的胜利，是正确的科学观对错误的科学观的胜利，是正确的科学观对天主教教义中的错误的胜利，而不是科学对基督教信仰的胜利。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。