种差异

The results indicated that:(1) There was a distinct difference in the same syllogistic inference(MP、DA、AC、MT)of three concrete propositions and in every concrete proposition s four syllogistic inferences(MP、DA、AC、MT).

结果表明：(1)对同一年级而言，不同内容的条件命题的相同推理(MP、MT、DA、AC)之间表现出显著的差异；对不同年级而言，相同内容的条件命题的四种推理之间也存在显著的差异。

Besides, if the karyotype polymorphism in the species of tufted deer is the difference between subspecies or different individual, and the mechanisms of the polymorphism, and so on ,is still cant explan well.

另外，关于毛冠鹿种内核型的多态现象是否是亚种间的差异或者个体差异，以及这种多态现象产生的机制如何等问题仍未能得到很好的解释。

Besides, if the karyotype polymorphism in the species of tufted deer is the difference between subspecies or different individual, and the mechanisms of the polymorphism, and so on ,is still can't explan well.

另外，关于毛冠鹿种内核型的多态现象是否是亚种间的差异或者个体差异，以及这种多态现象产生的机制如何等问题仍未能得到很好的解释。

The differences between these three are rather slight and mostly structural (though white underwing for European).

这三种金斑行鸟的差异很小而且多是结构上的差异（不过白色的翼下是欧亚金斑行鸟的特徵）。

RESULTS: The AF cells cultured in different substrates were morphologically undistinguishable. Toluidine blue staining showed that there was also no difference between AF cells cultured on flexible silicone membranes and in plastic plates. The cells growing in different substrates expressed the same levels of collagen typeⅠ,Ⅱ and aggrecan mRNA and integrin β1. AF cells grew well on silicone membranes.

结果：种植于不同基质的纤维环细胞形态学观察无明显差别；在两种基质上的纤维环细胞甲苯胺蓝染色无差异；Ⅰ，Ⅱ型胶原及聚集蛋白聚糖mRNA及细胞膜整合素β1的表达亦无明显差异；纤维环细胞可以黏附于硅橡胶膜上生长。

First of all,we tested the germination and water uptake rate of 47 species typical xerophil seeds grow up in north China from 20 families,38 genuses under sufficient water and different Grads water stress by high-molecular-weight polyethylene glycol(PEG6000).The results show that Xerophil seeds from the same habitat exhibited similar patterns in response to water stress.Xerophil seeds from arid community were stronger in germination and imbibition than that from other two communities under serious water stress,whereas Xerophil seeds from humid community were sensitive to any degree of water stress.Namely,the seeds live in arid habitat possessed high germination and quickly water uptake in sufficient water or any degree of water stress,but the others grow up in humid habitat shown significant difference which germination and water uptake well under sufficient water but inhibited even if slight water stress.

首先，我们通过对20个科，38属，47种旱生植物种子在水分充足和不同梯度的干旱处理(聚乙二醇PEG6000)条件下的萌发率及吸水率实验发现，当水分胁迫强烈时，分布于干旱沙漠地区的植物种子其吸水率和萌发率都高于半干旱和湿润地区的植物群落，相反，湿润地区植物种子的吸水率和萌发率对任何的水分胁迫都表现出敏感的响应趋势，也就是说，生境恶劣的植物种子在较强的干旱胁迫下，仍然保持了较高较快的萌发率及吸水率，水分充足与水分缺乏时无显著差异，而生境相对较好的植物种子在水分充足情况下萌发与吸水良好，但在干旱胁迫时则受到明显抑制，水分充足与水分缺乏时差异显著。

The results indicated that AKP exist in all tissues and organs of Andrias davidianus, which were mainly 230 and 200 KD. Activity of AKP in different tissues and organs was different, and these were strongest in heart and weakest in eyes. In the same tissues and organs, two kinds of AKP activities were different.

结果表明，二十四种组织器官中都有碱性磷酸酶存在，其中230和200 KD的碱性磷酸酶占优势；不同组织器官的碱性磷酸酶活性有差异，心脏中活性最强，眼球中活性最弱；在同一组织中，230和200 KD的碱性磷酸酶活性也有差异。

DGGE analysis indicated that fungal communities differ among different sponge species (Suberites zeteki and Mycale armata) and also varies between sponges and seawater.

DGGE结果显示，两种不同的夏威夷海洋海绵(Suberites zeteki和Mycale armata)中的真菌群落存在明显的差异，同时在海洋海绵和海水样品中的真菌群落也存在一定的差异。

The main results were as follows:There was significant correlation between the soil urease and phosphatase activities, which showed no significant difference upon different plots. The urease and phosphatase activities in the soil were higher in spring than autumn, which under mangrove plants were all higher than those in the New alluvial soil without plants and Bared land. Soil urease activity exhibited no significant difference under different mangrove species. The phosphatase activity in the soil of Centenary Aegiceras corniculatum and Spartina alterniflor was the highest, which was the higher in the soil of Kandelia candel and Avicennia marine.

结果表明：土壤脲酶和磷酸酶活性存在极显著的相关性；两种酶在不同区域间均无显著差异，季节变化均表现为春季大于秋季；有红树植被的土壤脲酶和磷酸酶活性皆大于空地和裸地，土壤脲酶不同红树植被下无显著差异，磷酸酶则表现为百年生桐花树和互花米草显著高于其余植被，秋茄和白骨壤次之。

In order to direct the construction of plant germplasms by elucidating the relatives among plants at the level of gene, CYP86MF gene analogues from 11 species of 6 genera in Cuciferae were respectively obtained by PCR strategy using gene specific primers designed from conserved regions of CYP86MF gene reported. Sequence comparisonindicated that the similarities among the genes at nucleotide level were over 80%, and the similarities at amino acid level remained above 70%. The differences between the genes at nucleotide and amino acid level between species were 1.0%~ 5.7% and 2.6%~ 7.3% respectively, while those between genera 5.6%~ 22.5% and 7.3%~ 31.2%, respectively. Phylogenetic analysis showed that Brassica was closely related to Raphanus, followed by Rorippa Scop, Arabidopsis Heynh, Capsella Medic orderly, most distantly related to Orychophrogmus.

为了从分子水平阐明十字花科植物间的亲缘进化关系，给植物种质资源的创建提供理论依据，试验根据课题组已报道的CYP86MF基因编码的氨基酸保守区域设计特异引物，运用PCR技术分别从十字花科6个属11个物种中分离克隆到了CYP86MF基因的同源序列，经比较分析，结果表明：这些同源序列的相似性达80%以上，所推导的氨基酸序列相似性达70%以上，且两者种间差异分别为1.0%~ 5.7%和2.6%~ 7.3%，属间差异分别是5.6%~ 22.5%和7.3%~ 31.2%；由氨基酸序列构建的分子系统树可知，在亲缘进化关系上芸薹属与萝卜属较近，其他依次为蔊菜属、拟南芥属、荠菜属，而与诸葛菜属最远。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。