离散问题

The work out develops 2 dimension multigroup method of vertical mark of section piece disperse (section piece spreads out NSNM of NDOM) module program and three-dimensional multigroup method module program, develop the module program HANWIND; that SN means sets inside section piece for fundamental work out with this among them, NSNM begs the functional module that solves two dimension problem for HANWIND.

编制开发二维多群节块离散纵标方法模块程序NSNM和三维多群节块展开方法模块程序MGNEM，并以此为基础编制开发节块内嵌SN方法的模块程序HANWIND；其中，NSNM为HANWIND求解两维新问题的功能模块。

Because the method employs the technique along the characteristics to discretize the convective term and it is unnecessary to determine the boundary condition of the vortex ahead of time, it is very convenient to solve the Navier-Stokes equation and natural convection problem.

该方法对对流项仍采用沿特征线离散技术，并且不需要事先确定漩涡度的边界条件，从而可以方便地求解流函数-漩涡度形式的Navier-Stokes方程及自然对流问题。

The Neumann boundary value prob-lem is firstly reduced into the equivalent natural boundary integral equation withthe kernel possessing 2nd-order singularity,and then the corresponding variationalproblem on the boundary is obtained.By applying Quak trigonometric wavelet basisBjsee(1.2.3as boundary elements and the method of expanding kernel functionto its Galerkin discretization,we obtain simple computational formulae of the en-tries in the stiffness matrix.

首先，我们将Neumann边值问题归化为等价的带有2阶强奇性核的自然边界积分方程，然后化为边界上相应的变分形式，以Hermite插值Quak三角小波基Bj见(1.2.3作为边界元并利用积分核函数展开法将其离散，得到了十分简单的刚度矩阵系数的计算公式，而且刚度矩阵具有十分简单的形式，它是分块循环对角阵。

In chapter 4, using a space discretization and employing the method of induction, we prove that there exists a unique global regular solution for homogeneous Neumann boundary value problem of one-dimensional Landau-Lifshitz equation.

第四章，首先我们利用空间半离散方法及先验估计得到了一维Landau-Lifshitz方程齐次Neumann边值问题局部正则解的存在性，继而在整体先验估计的基础上证明了整体正则解的存在性与唯一性。

In a two-echelon newsvendor problem, how to incentive the information holder-the retailer to tell the true demand information is provided in discrete and continuous market state. And the optimal cooperation mechanism of supply chain is put forward. Finally, two examples are illustrated.

针对由一个制造商和一个零售商组成二级报童问题，分别从离散需求模式和连续需求模式给出了激励零售商诚实申报需求信息的条件，提出了实现供应链联合最优的激励机制，并用2个实例对合作机制设计进行了说明。

The elliptic curve discrete logarithm of non singular elliptic curve over finite field has no efficient attack up to now, which made it cannot be widely applied in cryptography.

目前，在有限域上非奇异椭圆曲线离散对数问题还没有有效的攻击方法，使其在加密技术中得到了广泛应用。

The coupling between the pressure and the velocity of numerical model was solved successfully when the SIMPLE scheme and non-interlaced grid system were applied.

本文对各气动方程的离散、计算边界条件、气动控制参数、计算方法、数值解的稳定性和收敛性等诸问题进行了探讨，提出了相应的处理办法。

The original optimal control problem is transformed into a sequence of nonhomogeneous linear two-point boundary value problems.

研究状态变量含有时滞的线性离散系统在正弦扰动下的前馈－反馈最优减振控制问题。

To start with, the indirect boundary element formulations are established for analysis of exterior acoustic problems and the transfer matrix relating the pressure at every field point to the normal component of surface velocity is formed.

基於辐射声压重建结构表面的振动速度存在著解的离散病态问题，从间接边界元法的双层势表达式出发，建立了外部场压和结构表面振动速度之间关系的传递矩阵。

The current coefficientΨ of correction includes many influencing factors. And numerical value of this coefficient varies widely. So the current method was improved from one coefficient to four coefficients in this paper. Three new coefficients of correction were considered to decrease composite ratio of coefficient Ψ and put forward three coefficients to modify calculating result.

针对现行经验系数包含的影响因素太多以致其取值过于离散的问题，在现行规范法计算建筑地基沉降的基础上，对现行方法进行了改进，由原来的1个修正系数改为4个修正系数，用新增加的3个系数反映3个不同方面的影响，以减小原经验系数的综合程度。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。