离散数学

Consequently the diathermancy was strengthened, the effect of heat transfer was improved and the flow and combustion process in the boiler has become much better. First, in this thesis the burn characteristic of the rubbish and the process of combustion in the chain boiler has been studied. A series of mathematic model has been given. This thesis carefully introduced the principle and formula of the turbulent flow model、two-equation model、radiation model、dispersed phase model and standard wall function method. The software FLUENT has been applied to simulate the temperature、pressure、velocity and mass fraction of species in the boiler furnace and stokehole. The analysis and the comparison have been done. The calculation results indicate agreement with the fact and the studies both here and abroad.

首先，本文针对SZL10-1.25-MJ造纸垃圾焚烧锅炉，结合其燃料的特性，对垃圾的燃烧特性以及层燃炉中垃圾的焚烧过程进行分析；给出一套完整的垃圾锅炉炉内传热数学模型，并分别详细阐述了湍流流动模型、双方程模型、辐射传热模型、离散相模型及标准壁面函数的原理及计算公式；借助于Fluent软件平台对炉膛内的温度场、速度场、组分浓度场及炉膛出口的温度分布、速度分布、组分浓度分布等进行数值模拟，分别从定性和定量的角度与实际情况进行了比较，得到了较满意的结果；模拟结果与国内外的很多研究能较好符合。

Since we adopt Newton interpolation of difference quotient from the discrete data pool of unequal distance node among the scaled temperature (20℃, 1000℃), aluminum purity and aluminum density, it can greatly be approached.

我们从刻画的温度( 2 0℃、1 0 0 0℃)、铝纯度与铝密度间不等距结点的离散数据集中、采用了Newton差商插值、能极好地加以逼近、从而建立了高精度的四阶非线性数学表达式、由此从该模型中给出了 2 0℃时的高纯度铝( 99 999%～ 99.99999%)的密度值，其结果令人满意。

Combining with modeling analysis,the mathematic models for several common networked control systems are proposed using continuous and discrete system theories.

本文从网络控制系统的特点和要求出发，对网络时延及其对网络控制系统的影响进行了阐述，并与建模分析相结合，利用连续和离散系统理论建立了几种较为常用的网络控制系统数学模型。

The concept and properties of the relational analysis of C-mode between continuous system and discrete system are proved abstractly on the basis of the identity. The antithesis and difference of the displacement, the velocity and the acceleration of different objects as respect motion situation.

应用数学方法比较不同事物之间在反映各自运动态势的位移、速度、加速度方面的同一性、对立性、差异性关系的基础上，抽象论证了连续系统与离散系统的C型关联分析的概念及性质。

Based on the discrete distribution characteristics of coil turns, the position error mathematical models of PCB air-core coils are set up and then analyzed.

该文基于线匝的离散分布特性建立了PCB空心线圈位置误差的数学模型，并进行了详细分析。

In this paper, we introduces discrete Ricci flow as an efficient and powerful mathematics tools, by which we can computer conformal metric and conformal structure of the surface.

本文引入离散的Ricci流方程这个强大的数学工具，成功地计算出了曲面的共形度量和共形结构。

By defining time span combination, the continuous varying parameter optimization problem is transformed to discrete multi-parameter optimization problem and model is constructed.

引入时段组合的概念，将连续问题转化成离散问题，将变参数优化问题转化成多参数优化问题，建立了相应的数学模型，并给出简化求解的方法。

It introduces a mathematic model on the scheduling problem for discrete manufacturing system.

首先介绍了离散制造业中生产调度的最大加工时间最短的数学模型。

ECC is set up on the basis of solving this mathematics difficult problem of the Elliptic Curve Discrete Logarithm Problem.

椭圆曲线密码体制建立在解椭圆曲线离散对数问题这一数学难题的基础上。

Through careful analysis of the mathematics model of daily dispatching optimization of the cascade hydropower station, a new method based on the combination of two dimensional dynamic programming and discrete differential dynamic programming is proposed.

通过仔细分析梯级水库日优化调度的数学模型，提出了一种基于二维动态规划和离散微分动态规划相结合的混合求解策略，该策略理论上严谨，计算时间比较短，能满足日常调度的需要。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。